The Impact of Nitrogen Fertilisation on the Evolution of Floristic Composition in Mixtures of Festuca rubra L.
Festuca rubra L. is a good competitive species that makes up the floristic structure of temporary meadows and that are used for grazing or mixed use (haymaking field – grassland) together with Festuca pratensis L., Phleum pratense L., Poa pratense L., Trifolium repens L. and Lotus corniculatus L. Th...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Agroprint Timisoara
2023-09-01
|
Series: | Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/608 |
_version_ | 1827287989139537920 |
---|---|
author | Corina Cristea Neculai Dragomir Teodor Cristea Carmen Dragomir Ioan Peţ Dorin Rechiţean Samira Chifor Mihai Lunca |
author_facet | Corina Cristea Neculai Dragomir Teodor Cristea Carmen Dragomir Ioan Peţ Dorin Rechiţean Samira Chifor Mihai Lunca |
author_sort | Corina Cristea |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Festuca rubra L. is a good competitive species that makes up the floristic structure of temporary meadows and that are used for grazing or mixed use (haymaking field – grassland) together with Festuca pratensis L., Phleum pratense L., Poa pratense L., Trifolium repens L. and Lotus corniculatus L. The paper aims at pointing out the evolution of the floristic composition of the vegetal cover in different mixtures based on (creeping) red fescue (Festuca rubra L.), Dutch / white clover (Trifolium repens L.) and bird’s-foot trefoil (Lotus corniculatus L.). Analysis of mean results concerning the structure of the floristic composition of mixtures based on Festuca rubra L. (60%) shows that in all 9 types of mixtures there was balance between the degree of participation of (creeping) red fescue and the share of the other two legume species studied. In the control variants, in the two simple mixtures, the share of Dutch / white clover was 48% and that of bird’s-foot trefoil was 44%. These values decreased, on the average, with 10% when applying a rate of N50 and with 14% when applying a rate of N100. In the complex mixture, there was a mean value of the degree of participation of the two species of legumes of 46% (with a higher share of the bird’s-foot trefoil) in the control variant, of 34% in the variant treated with N50 and of 30% in the variant treated with N100. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T11:22:16Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-33a9c3e2e4d54604922db2a104aa12fc |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1841-9364 2344-4576 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T11:22:16Z |
publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
publisher | Agroprint Timisoara |
record_format | Article |
series | Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies |
spelling | doaj.art-33a9c3e2e4d54604922db2a104aa12fc2024-04-11T04:13:08ZengAgroprint TimisoaraScientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies1841-93642344-45762023-09-01451374374608The Impact of Nitrogen Fertilisation on the Evolution of Floristic Composition in Mixtures of Festuca rubra L.Corina Cristea0Neculai Dragomir1Teodor Cristea2Carmen Dragomir3Ioan Peţ4Dorin Rechiţean5Samira Chifor6Mihai Lunca7Grass Research- Development Station Timişoara, Calea Urseni, 32, România Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timişoara, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului, 119, RomâniaBanat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timişoara, Faculty of Horticulture and Forestry, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului, 119, RomâniaBanat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timişoara, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului, 119, RomâniaBanat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timişoara, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului, 119, RomâniaGrass Research- Development Station Timişoara, Calea Urseni, 32, România Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timişoara, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului, 119, RomâniaBanat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timişoara, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului, 119, RomâniaFestuca rubra L. is a good competitive species that makes up the floristic structure of temporary meadows and that are used for grazing or mixed use (haymaking field – grassland) together with Festuca pratensis L., Phleum pratense L., Poa pratense L., Trifolium repens L. and Lotus corniculatus L. The paper aims at pointing out the evolution of the floristic composition of the vegetal cover in different mixtures based on (creeping) red fescue (Festuca rubra L.), Dutch / white clover (Trifolium repens L.) and bird’s-foot trefoil (Lotus corniculatus L.). Analysis of mean results concerning the structure of the floristic composition of mixtures based on Festuca rubra L. (60%) shows that in all 9 types of mixtures there was balance between the degree of participation of (creeping) red fescue and the share of the other two legume species studied. In the control variants, in the two simple mixtures, the share of Dutch / white clover was 48% and that of bird’s-foot trefoil was 44%. These values decreased, on the average, with 10% when applying a rate of N50 and with 14% when applying a rate of N100. In the complex mixture, there was a mean value of the degree of participation of the two species of legumes of 46% (with a higher share of the bird’s-foot trefoil) in the control variant, of 34% in the variant treated with N50 and of 30% in the variant treated with N100.https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/608festuca rubra l.floristic compositionmixturesnitrogen fertilisation |
spellingShingle | Corina Cristea Neculai Dragomir Teodor Cristea Carmen Dragomir Ioan Peţ Dorin Rechiţean Samira Chifor Mihai Lunca The Impact of Nitrogen Fertilisation on the Evolution of Floristic Composition in Mixtures of Festuca rubra L. Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies festuca rubra l. floristic composition mixtures nitrogen fertilisation |
title | The Impact of Nitrogen Fertilisation on the Evolution of Floristic Composition in Mixtures of Festuca rubra L. |
title_full | The Impact of Nitrogen Fertilisation on the Evolution of Floristic Composition in Mixtures of Festuca rubra L. |
title_fullStr | The Impact of Nitrogen Fertilisation on the Evolution of Floristic Composition in Mixtures of Festuca rubra L. |
title_full_unstemmed | The Impact of Nitrogen Fertilisation on the Evolution of Floristic Composition in Mixtures of Festuca rubra L. |
title_short | The Impact of Nitrogen Fertilisation on the Evolution of Floristic Composition in Mixtures of Festuca rubra L. |
title_sort | impact of nitrogen fertilisation on the evolution of floristic composition in mixtures of festuca rubra l |
topic | festuca rubra l. floristic composition mixtures nitrogen fertilisation |
url | https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/608 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT corinacristea theimpactofnitrogenfertilisationontheevolutionoffloristiccompositioninmixturesoffestucarubral AT neculaidragomir theimpactofnitrogenfertilisationontheevolutionoffloristiccompositioninmixturesoffestucarubral AT teodorcristea theimpactofnitrogenfertilisationontheevolutionoffloristiccompositioninmixturesoffestucarubral AT carmendragomir theimpactofnitrogenfertilisationontheevolutionoffloristiccompositioninmixturesoffestucarubral AT ioanpet theimpactofnitrogenfertilisationontheevolutionoffloristiccompositioninmixturesoffestucarubral AT dorinrechitean theimpactofnitrogenfertilisationontheevolutionoffloristiccompositioninmixturesoffestucarubral AT samirachifor theimpactofnitrogenfertilisationontheevolutionoffloristiccompositioninmixturesoffestucarubral AT mihailunca theimpactofnitrogenfertilisationontheevolutionoffloristiccompositioninmixturesoffestucarubral AT corinacristea impactofnitrogenfertilisationontheevolutionoffloristiccompositioninmixturesoffestucarubral AT neculaidragomir impactofnitrogenfertilisationontheevolutionoffloristiccompositioninmixturesoffestucarubral AT teodorcristea impactofnitrogenfertilisationontheevolutionoffloristiccompositioninmixturesoffestucarubral AT carmendragomir impactofnitrogenfertilisationontheevolutionoffloristiccompositioninmixturesoffestucarubral AT ioanpet impactofnitrogenfertilisationontheevolutionoffloristiccompositioninmixturesoffestucarubral AT dorinrechitean impactofnitrogenfertilisationontheevolutionoffloristiccompositioninmixturesoffestucarubral AT samirachifor impactofnitrogenfertilisationontheevolutionoffloristiccompositioninmixturesoffestucarubral AT mihailunca impactofnitrogenfertilisationontheevolutionoffloristiccompositioninmixturesoffestucarubral |