Correlation among phenolic, toxic metals and antioxidant activity of the extracts of plant species from Southeast Serbia

The content of metals, total phenols, flavonoids and antioxidant activities of different plant extracts, used in Serbian traditional medicine, were determined. Phenol content determined using UV-Vis spectrophotometer measurements at 765 nm in the tested plant extracts obtained by standard extraction...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: B.B. Arsic, S.S. Randjelovic, M.N. Mitic, S.S. Mitic, J.M. Velickovic, D.A. Kostic, A.N. Pavlovic
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Chemical Society of Ethiopia 2013-05-01
Series:Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Ethiopia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ajol.info/index.php/bcse/article/view/88809
_version_ 1819070314763517952
author B.B. Arsic
S.S. Randjelovic
M.N. Mitic
S.S. Mitic
J.M. Velickovic
D.A. Kostic
A.N. Pavlovic
author_facet B.B. Arsic
S.S. Randjelovic
M.N. Mitic
S.S. Mitic
J.M. Velickovic
D.A. Kostic
A.N. Pavlovic
author_sort B.B. Arsic
collection DOAJ
description The content of metals, total phenols, flavonoids and antioxidant activities of different plant extracts, used in Serbian traditional medicine, were determined. Phenol content determined using UV-Vis spectrophotometer measurements at 765 nm in the tested plant extracts obtained by standard extraction procedure decreases in the order <i>Origanum vulgare</i> L. < <i>Delphinum consolida</i> L. < <i>Cichorium intybus</i> L. < <i>Calendula officinalis</i> L. The tested extracts, examined by DPPH (di(phenyl)-(2,4,6-trinitrophenyl)iminoazanium) method, showed high antioxidant activity that correlates significantly with the content of phenols and flavonoids. The contents of metals (Zn,Fe, Cu, Mn, Cd, Cr, Pb) were determined by flame atomic absorption spectrometer. Toxic metals, such as Cd, Cr, Pb, were not detected in the investigated plants. Content of other metals in plants and their extracts were low, except content of Fe. We examined the correlation of metals (Zn, Fe, Cu, Mn) and phenolic compounds content in the extracts using PCA (principal component analysis). The investigated plants from Southeastern Serbia are suitable for the preparation of teas and herbal extracts, due to the low content of toxic metals (Zn, Fe, Cu, Mn), the high content of phenolic compounds and high antioxidant activity.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T17:03:58Z
format Article
id doaj.art-33ab126d938947b89be694f89923ddff
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1011-3924
1726-801X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T17:03:58Z
publishDate 2013-05-01
publisher Chemical Society of Ethiopia
record_format Article
series Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Ethiopia
spelling doaj.art-33ab126d938947b89be694f89923ddff2022-12-21T18:56:34ZengChemical Society of EthiopiaBulletin of the Chemical Society of Ethiopia1011-39241726-801X2013-05-01272169178http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/bcse.v27i2.2Correlation among phenolic, toxic metals and antioxidant activity of the extracts of plant species from Southeast SerbiaB.B. ArsicS.S. RandjelovicM.N. MiticS.S. MiticJ.M. VelickovicD.A. KosticA.N. PavlovicThe content of metals, total phenols, flavonoids and antioxidant activities of different plant extracts, used in Serbian traditional medicine, were determined. Phenol content determined using UV-Vis spectrophotometer measurements at 765 nm in the tested plant extracts obtained by standard extraction procedure decreases in the order <i>Origanum vulgare</i> L. < <i>Delphinum consolida</i> L. < <i>Cichorium intybus</i> L. < <i>Calendula officinalis</i> L. The tested extracts, examined by DPPH (di(phenyl)-(2,4,6-trinitrophenyl)iminoazanium) method, showed high antioxidant activity that correlates significantly with the content of phenols and flavonoids. The contents of metals (Zn,Fe, Cu, Mn, Cd, Cr, Pb) were determined by flame atomic absorption spectrometer. Toxic metals, such as Cd, Cr, Pb, were not detected in the investigated plants. Content of other metals in plants and their extracts were low, except content of Fe. We examined the correlation of metals (Zn, Fe, Cu, Mn) and phenolic compounds content in the extracts using PCA (principal component analysis). The investigated plants from Southeastern Serbia are suitable for the preparation of teas and herbal extracts, due to the low content of toxic metals (Zn, Fe, Cu, Mn), the high content of phenolic compounds and high antioxidant activity.http://www.ajol.info/index.php/bcse/article/view/88809Toxic metalsPhenolsFlavonoidsAntioxidant activityCorrelation analysis
spellingShingle B.B. Arsic
S.S. Randjelovic
M.N. Mitic
S.S. Mitic
J.M. Velickovic
D.A. Kostic
A.N. Pavlovic
Correlation among phenolic, toxic metals and antioxidant activity of the extracts of plant species from Southeast Serbia
Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Ethiopia
Toxic metals
Phenols
Flavonoids
Antioxidant activity
Correlation analysis
title Correlation among phenolic, toxic metals and antioxidant activity of the extracts of plant species from Southeast Serbia
title_full Correlation among phenolic, toxic metals and antioxidant activity of the extracts of plant species from Southeast Serbia
title_fullStr Correlation among phenolic, toxic metals and antioxidant activity of the extracts of plant species from Southeast Serbia
title_full_unstemmed Correlation among phenolic, toxic metals and antioxidant activity of the extracts of plant species from Southeast Serbia
title_short Correlation among phenolic, toxic metals and antioxidant activity of the extracts of plant species from Southeast Serbia
title_sort correlation among phenolic toxic metals and antioxidant activity of the extracts of plant species from southeast serbia
topic Toxic metals
Phenols
Flavonoids
Antioxidant activity
Correlation analysis
url http://www.ajol.info/index.php/bcse/article/view/88809
work_keys_str_mv AT bbarsic correlationamongphenolictoxicmetalsandantioxidantactivityoftheextractsofplantspeciesfromsoutheastserbia
AT ssrandjelovic correlationamongphenolictoxicmetalsandantioxidantactivityoftheextractsofplantspeciesfromsoutheastserbia
AT mnmitic correlationamongphenolictoxicmetalsandantioxidantactivityoftheextractsofplantspeciesfromsoutheastserbia
AT ssmitic correlationamongphenolictoxicmetalsandantioxidantactivityoftheextractsofplantspeciesfromsoutheastserbia
AT jmvelickovic correlationamongphenolictoxicmetalsandantioxidantactivityoftheextractsofplantspeciesfromsoutheastserbia
AT dakostic correlationamongphenolictoxicmetalsandantioxidantactivityoftheextractsofplantspeciesfromsoutheastserbia
AT anpavlovic correlationamongphenolictoxicmetalsandantioxidantactivityoftheextractsofplantspeciesfromsoutheastserbia