Comparative Study of Honey Consumption in Slovakia and Russia

<p>The current situation on the food market is influenced by various diet trends including eating healthy products. The honey consumption has an increasing tendency because more and more consumers consider honey as a healthy alternative to a refined sugar. The aim of this research paper was to...

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Main Authors: Snezhanna Guziy, Peter Šedík, Elena Horská
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: HACCP Consulting 2017-01-01
Series:Potravinarstvo
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.potravinarstvo.com/journal1/index.php/potravinarstvo/article/view/784
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author Snezhanna Guziy
Peter Šedík
Elena Horská
author_facet Snezhanna Guziy
Peter Šedík
Elena Horská
author_sort Snezhanna Guziy
collection DOAJ
description <p>The current situation on the food market is influenced by various diet trends including eating healthy products. The honey consumption has an increasing tendency because more and more consumers consider honey as a healthy alternative to a refined sugar. The aim of this research paper was to identify consumption patterns regarding honey in terms of annual consumption, its frequency, volume of honey per purchase, consumption structure by family members and factors affecting consumers at honey purchase. The primary data was obtained from a questionnaire survey, which was conducted in Slovakia on the sample of 316 respondents as well as in Russia on the sample of 309 respondents. For a deeper analyses several assumptions were formulated where dependencies between demographic factors (age, education and income,) and annual consumption by using Chi-Square Test of Independence and Cramer&acute;V coefficient, as well as, differences in factors affecting consumers at honey purchase by using Friedman test have been statistically tested. Based on the results it was found out that, the majority of Slovak consumers make honey reserves and prefer to buy 1 kg per purchase while the majority of Russian consumers purchase honey if necessary and prefer to buy 0.5 or 2 - 5 kg per purchase. Honey is generally consumed by all family members in both countries. The mostimportant factors for Slovak consumers was the country of origin (2.59) followed by taste (3.51), type (3.97) and price (4.18), while the least important factors were the size of packaging (6.70) and the design of packaging (6.80). For Russian consumers the most important factors werethe <em>type (2.97), design of packaging (3.13), price (3.28) and taste (3.61) while the least important factors were the size of packaging (6.98), brand (6.50) and the country of origin (6.50)</em>. The majority of consumers in both countries consume from 2 to 5 kg annually and the only significant dependence was confirmed in case of respondents&acute; age. The annual consumption of young generation is lower in comparison to older generations.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-33b0add6ddb146edba42aa4886f9b1402022-12-22T00:36:53ZengHACCP ConsultingPotravinarstvo1337-09602017-01-0111147247910.5219/784579Comparative Study of Honey Consumption in Slovakia and RussiaSnezhanna Guziy0Peter Šedík1Elena Horská2Russian Timiryazev State Agrarian University, Faculty of Economics, Department of Marketing, Timiryazevskaya str., 49, MoscowSlovak University of Agriculture, Faculty of Economics and Management, Department of Marketing and Trade, Tr. A. Hlinku 2, 949 76 NitraSlovak University of Agriculture, Faculty of Economics and Management, Department of Marketing and Trade, Tr. A. Hlinku 2, 949 76 Nitra<p>The current situation on the food market is influenced by various diet trends including eating healthy products. The honey consumption has an increasing tendency because more and more consumers consider honey as a healthy alternative to a refined sugar. The aim of this research paper was to identify consumption patterns regarding honey in terms of annual consumption, its frequency, volume of honey per purchase, consumption structure by family members and factors affecting consumers at honey purchase. The primary data was obtained from a questionnaire survey, which was conducted in Slovakia on the sample of 316 respondents as well as in Russia on the sample of 309 respondents. For a deeper analyses several assumptions were formulated where dependencies between demographic factors (age, education and income,) and annual consumption by using Chi-Square Test of Independence and Cramer&acute;V coefficient, as well as, differences in factors affecting consumers at honey purchase by using Friedman test have been statistically tested. Based on the results it was found out that, the majority of Slovak consumers make honey reserves and prefer to buy 1 kg per purchase while the majority of Russian consumers purchase honey if necessary and prefer to buy 0.5 or 2 - 5 kg per purchase. Honey is generally consumed by all family members in both countries. The mostimportant factors for Slovak consumers was the country of origin (2.59) followed by taste (3.51), type (3.97) and price (4.18), while the least important factors were the size of packaging (6.70) and the design of packaging (6.80). For Russian consumers the most important factors werethe <em>type (2.97), design of packaging (3.13), price (3.28) and taste (3.61) while the least important factors were the size of packaging (6.98), brand (6.50) and the country of origin (6.50)</em>. The majority of consumers in both countries consume from 2 to 5 kg annually and the only significant dependence was confirmed in case of respondents&acute; age. The annual consumption of young generation is lower in comparison to older generations.</p>http://www.potravinarstvo.com/journal1/index.php/potravinarstvo/article/view/784honeyconsumptionpurchaseSlovakiaRussia
spellingShingle Snezhanna Guziy
Peter Šedík
Elena Horská
Comparative Study of Honey Consumption in Slovakia and Russia
Potravinarstvo
honey
consumption
purchase
Slovakia
Russia
title Comparative Study of Honey Consumption in Slovakia and Russia
title_full Comparative Study of Honey Consumption in Slovakia and Russia
title_fullStr Comparative Study of Honey Consumption in Slovakia and Russia
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Study of Honey Consumption in Slovakia and Russia
title_short Comparative Study of Honey Consumption in Slovakia and Russia
title_sort comparative study of honey consumption in slovakia and russia
topic honey
consumption
purchase
Slovakia
Russia
url http://www.potravinarstvo.com/journal1/index.php/potravinarstvo/article/view/784
work_keys_str_mv AT snezhannaguziy comparativestudyofhoneyconsumptioninslovakiaandrussia
AT petersedik comparativestudyofhoneyconsumptioninslovakiaandrussia
AT elenahorska comparativestudyofhoneyconsumptioninslovakiaandrussia