Determinants of uptake of home modifications and exercise to prevent falls in community‐dwelling older people

Abstract Objective: To examine the age‐specific population prevalence and predictors of uptake of home modifications and exercise to prevent falls in the NSW older population. Methods: A total of 5,681 respondents were asked questions on fall prevention activities as part of the 2009 NSW Falls Preve...

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Glavni autori: Lara A. Harvey, Rebecca J. Mitchell, Stephen R. Lord, Jacqueline C.T. Close
Format: Članak
Jezik:English
Izdano: Elsevier 2014-12-01
Serija:Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health
Teme:
Online pristup:https://doi.org/10.1111/1753-6405.12243
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author Lara A. Harvey
Rebecca J. Mitchell
Stephen R. Lord
Jacqueline C.T. Close
author_facet Lara A. Harvey
Rebecca J. Mitchell
Stephen R. Lord
Jacqueline C.T. Close
author_sort Lara A. Harvey
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective: To examine the age‐specific population prevalence and predictors of uptake of home modifications and exercise to prevent falls in the NSW older population. Methods: A total of 5,681 respondents were asked questions on fall prevention activities as part of the 2009 NSW Falls Prevention Survey. Results were weighted to represent the NSW population. Regression analysis was used to determine factors associated with uptake of interventions. Results: Overall, 28.9% of the older population have modified their home, and 35.1% increased exercise to prevent falls. Main predictors of home modification were being aged 85+ (RR 2.04, 95% CI 1.76–2.35) and physiotherapy/occupational therapy intervention (RR 1.57, 95% CI 1.22–2.01). Main predictors of increasing exercise were physiotherapy/OT intervention (RR 2.12, 95% CI 1.86–2.42) and medical advice (RR 1.45, 95% CI1.32–1.60). Older respondents (RR 0.68, 95% CI 0.57–0.81) and those with fair/poor health (RR 0.86, 95% CI 0.77–0.96) were less likely to report increased exercise. Conclusion: More than one‐quarter of the older population of NSW report having made modifications to their home and one‐third increased exercise to prevent falls. There was a clear gradient of increased uptake of home modifications with increasing age, with the reverse trend for increased exercise. Implication: Although fall prevention initiatives are having an impact at the population level, targeted strategies for high‐risk groups are still required.
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spelling doaj.art-33b1cacfb7834dd7ae901b7a1f32be592023-09-03T04:06:58ZengElsevierAustralian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health1326-02001753-64052014-12-0138658559010.1111/1753-6405.12243Determinants of uptake of home modifications and exercise to prevent falls in community‐dwelling older peopleLara A. Harvey0Rebecca J. Mitchell1Stephen R. Lord2Jacqueline C.T. Close3Falls and Injury Prevention Group, Neuroscience Research Australia, University of New South WalesFalls and Injury Prevention Group, Neuroscience Research Australia, University of New South WalesFalls and Balance Group, Neuroscience Research Australia, University of New South WalesPrince of Wales Clinical School, University of New South WalesAbstract Objective: To examine the age‐specific population prevalence and predictors of uptake of home modifications and exercise to prevent falls in the NSW older population. Methods: A total of 5,681 respondents were asked questions on fall prevention activities as part of the 2009 NSW Falls Prevention Survey. Results were weighted to represent the NSW population. Regression analysis was used to determine factors associated with uptake of interventions. Results: Overall, 28.9% of the older population have modified their home, and 35.1% increased exercise to prevent falls. Main predictors of home modification were being aged 85+ (RR 2.04, 95% CI 1.76–2.35) and physiotherapy/occupational therapy intervention (RR 1.57, 95% CI 1.22–2.01). Main predictors of increasing exercise were physiotherapy/OT intervention (RR 2.12, 95% CI 1.86–2.42) and medical advice (RR 1.45, 95% CI1.32–1.60). Older respondents (RR 0.68, 95% CI 0.57–0.81) and those with fair/poor health (RR 0.86, 95% CI 0.77–0.96) were less likely to report increased exercise. Conclusion: More than one‐quarter of the older population of NSW report having made modifications to their home and one‐third increased exercise to prevent falls. There was a clear gradient of increased uptake of home modifications with increasing age, with the reverse trend for increased exercise. Implication: Although fall prevention initiatives are having an impact at the population level, targeted strategies for high‐risk groups are still required.https://doi.org/10.1111/1753-6405.12243fallsfalls preventioninjury prevention
spellingShingle Lara A. Harvey
Rebecca J. Mitchell
Stephen R. Lord
Jacqueline C.T. Close
Determinants of uptake of home modifications and exercise to prevent falls in community‐dwelling older people
Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health
falls
falls prevention
injury prevention
title Determinants of uptake of home modifications and exercise to prevent falls in community‐dwelling older people
title_full Determinants of uptake of home modifications and exercise to prevent falls in community‐dwelling older people
title_fullStr Determinants of uptake of home modifications and exercise to prevent falls in community‐dwelling older people
title_full_unstemmed Determinants of uptake of home modifications and exercise to prevent falls in community‐dwelling older people
title_short Determinants of uptake of home modifications and exercise to prevent falls in community‐dwelling older people
title_sort determinants of uptake of home modifications and exercise to prevent falls in community dwelling older people
topic falls
falls prevention
injury prevention
url https://doi.org/10.1111/1753-6405.12243
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AT stephenrlord determinantsofuptakeofhomemodificationsandexercisetopreventfallsincommunitydwellingolderpeople
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