Bathing in Atopic Dermatitis in Pediatric Age: Why, How and When

Atopic dermatitis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease. The treatment plays an important role in influencing the patients’ quality of life. The basic management consists of appropriate skin cleansing, including bathing and eventually using bathing additives. Recommendations regarding frequency and...

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Main Authors: Margherita Pagliaro, Luca Pecoraro, Camilla Stefani, Sara Pieropan, Giorgio Piacentini, Angelo Pietrobelli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Pediatric Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2036-7503/16/1/6
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author Margherita Pagliaro
Luca Pecoraro
Camilla Stefani
Sara Pieropan
Giorgio Piacentini
Angelo Pietrobelli
author_facet Margherita Pagliaro
Luca Pecoraro
Camilla Stefani
Sara Pieropan
Giorgio Piacentini
Angelo Pietrobelli
author_sort Margherita Pagliaro
collection DOAJ
description Atopic dermatitis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease. The treatment plays an important role in influencing the patients’ quality of life. The basic management consists of appropriate skin cleansing, including bathing and eventually using bathing additives. Recommendations regarding frequency and duration of bathing, water temperature and usefulness of bathing additives are widely different, often leading to confusion among patients. This review aims to give insights into the best bathing practices and the use of bathing additives in atopic dermatitis in children. Several bathing additives, including bleach baths, commercial baby cleansers, bath baby oils and bath salt, appear to be promising adjunctive therapies for atopic dermatitis due to their anti-inflammatory, anti-bacterial, anti-pruritus and skin barrier repair properties through different mechanisms of action. However, their efficacy and safety are not fully understood in some cases. The usefulness of other bath additives, such as acidic and more natural substances (green tea extracts, pine tar, sodium bicarbonate), is still under investigation. Further studies are needed to determine their optimal use to achieve clinical benefit safely.
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spelling doaj.art-33b39d0642cb4409a8c4eea0ae0ab5c02024-03-27T13:59:05ZengMDPI AGPediatric Reports2036-75032024-01-01161576810.3390/pediatric16010006Bathing in Atopic Dermatitis in Pediatric Age: Why, How and WhenMargherita Pagliaro0Luca Pecoraro1Camilla Stefani2Sara Pieropan3Giorgio Piacentini4Angelo Pietrobelli5Pediatric Unit, Department of Surgical Sciences, Dentistry, Gynecology and Pediatrics, University of Verona, 37126 Verona, ItalyPediatric Unit, Department of Surgical Sciences, Dentistry, Gynecology and Pediatrics, University of Verona, 37126 Verona, ItalyPediatric Unit, Department of Surgical Sciences, Dentistry, Gynecology and Pediatrics, University of Verona, 37126 Verona, ItalyPediatric Unit, Department of Surgical Sciences, Dentistry, Gynecology and Pediatrics, University of Verona, 37126 Verona, ItalyPediatric Unit, Department of Surgical Sciences, Dentistry, Gynecology and Pediatrics, University of Verona, 37126 Verona, ItalyPediatric Unit, Department of Surgical Sciences, Dentistry, Gynecology and Pediatrics, University of Verona, 37126 Verona, ItalyAtopic dermatitis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease. The treatment plays an important role in influencing the patients’ quality of life. The basic management consists of appropriate skin cleansing, including bathing and eventually using bathing additives. Recommendations regarding frequency and duration of bathing, water temperature and usefulness of bathing additives are widely different, often leading to confusion among patients. This review aims to give insights into the best bathing practices and the use of bathing additives in atopic dermatitis in children. Several bathing additives, including bleach baths, commercial baby cleansers, bath baby oils and bath salt, appear to be promising adjunctive therapies for atopic dermatitis due to their anti-inflammatory, anti-bacterial, anti-pruritus and skin barrier repair properties through different mechanisms of action. However, their efficacy and safety are not fully understood in some cases. The usefulness of other bath additives, such as acidic and more natural substances (green tea extracts, pine tar, sodium bicarbonate), is still under investigation. Further studies are needed to determine their optimal use to achieve clinical benefit safely.https://www.mdpi.com/2036-7503/16/1/6atopic dermatitisbathingbathing additivesbleach bathsbaby cleansersbath oils
spellingShingle Margherita Pagliaro
Luca Pecoraro
Camilla Stefani
Sara Pieropan
Giorgio Piacentini
Angelo Pietrobelli
Bathing in Atopic Dermatitis in Pediatric Age: Why, How and When
Pediatric Reports
atopic dermatitis
bathing
bathing additives
bleach baths
baby cleansers
bath oils
title Bathing in Atopic Dermatitis in Pediatric Age: Why, How and When
title_full Bathing in Atopic Dermatitis in Pediatric Age: Why, How and When
title_fullStr Bathing in Atopic Dermatitis in Pediatric Age: Why, How and When
title_full_unstemmed Bathing in Atopic Dermatitis in Pediatric Age: Why, How and When
title_short Bathing in Atopic Dermatitis in Pediatric Age: Why, How and When
title_sort bathing in atopic dermatitis in pediatric age why how and when
topic atopic dermatitis
bathing
bathing additives
bleach baths
baby cleansers
bath oils
url https://www.mdpi.com/2036-7503/16/1/6
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AT sarapieropan bathinginatopicdermatitisinpediatricagewhyhowandwhen
AT giorgiopiacentini bathinginatopicdermatitisinpediatricagewhyhowandwhen
AT angelopietrobelli bathinginatopicdermatitisinpediatricagewhyhowandwhen