An Electro-Mechanical Actuator Motor Voltage Estimation Method with a Feature-Aided Kalman Filter

Electro-Mechanical Actuators (EMA) have attracted growing attention with their increasing incorporation in More Electric Aircraft. The performance degradation assessment of EMA needs to be studied, in which EMA motor voltage is an essential parameter, to ensure its reliability and safety of EMA. How...

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Main Authors: Yujie Zhang, Liansheng Liu, Yu Peng, Datong Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-11-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/12/4190
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author Yujie Zhang
Liansheng Liu
Yu Peng
Datong Liu
author_facet Yujie Zhang
Liansheng Liu
Yu Peng
Datong Liu
author_sort Yujie Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Electro-Mechanical Actuators (EMA) have attracted growing attention with their increasing incorporation in More Electric Aircraft. The performance degradation assessment of EMA needs to be studied, in which EMA motor voltage is an essential parameter, to ensure its reliability and safety of EMA. However, deviation exists between motor voltage monitoring data and real motor voltage due to electromagnetic interference. To reduce the deviation, EMA motor voltage estimation generally requires an accurate voltage state equation which is difficult to obtain due to the complexity of EMA. To address this problem, a Feature-aided Kalman Filter (FAKF) method is proposed, in which the state equation is substituted by a physical model of current and voltage. Consequently, voltage state data can be obtained through current monitoring data and a current⁻voltage model. Furthermore, voltage estimation can be implemented by utilizing voltage state data and voltage monitoring data. To validate the effectiveness of the FAKF-based estimation method, experiments have been conducted based on the published data set from NASA’s Flyable Electro-Mechanical Actuator (FLEA) test stand. The experiment results demonstrate that the proposed method has good performance in EMA motor voltage estimation.
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spelling doaj.art-33b7eb7eb53c4630a3a42b586e63a5812022-12-22T02:21:47ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202018-11-011812419010.3390/s18124190s18124190An Electro-Mechanical Actuator Motor Voltage Estimation Method with a Feature-Aided Kalman FilterYujie Zhang0Liansheng Liu1Yu Peng2Datong Liu3Department of Automatic Test and Control, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaDepartment of Automatic Test and Control, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaDepartment of Automatic Test and Control, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaDepartment of Automatic Test and Control, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaElectro-Mechanical Actuators (EMA) have attracted growing attention with their increasing incorporation in More Electric Aircraft. The performance degradation assessment of EMA needs to be studied, in which EMA motor voltage is an essential parameter, to ensure its reliability and safety of EMA. However, deviation exists between motor voltage monitoring data and real motor voltage due to electromagnetic interference. To reduce the deviation, EMA motor voltage estimation generally requires an accurate voltage state equation which is difficult to obtain due to the complexity of EMA. To address this problem, a Feature-aided Kalman Filter (FAKF) method is proposed, in which the state equation is substituted by a physical model of current and voltage. Consequently, voltage state data can be obtained through current monitoring data and a current⁻voltage model. Furthermore, voltage estimation can be implemented by utilizing voltage state data and voltage monitoring data. To validate the effectiveness of the FAKF-based estimation method, experiments have been conducted based on the published data set from NASA’s Flyable Electro-Mechanical Actuator (FLEA) test stand. The experiment results demonstrate that the proposed method has good performance in EMA motor voltage estimation.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/12/4190electro-mechanical actuatorperformance degradationvoltage estimationfeature-aided Kalman filter
spellingShingle Yujie Zhang
Liansheng Liu
Yu Peng
Datong Liu
An Electro-Mechanical Actuator Motor Voltage Estimation Method with a Feature-Aided Kalman Filter
Sensors
electro-mechanical actuator
performance degradation
voltage estimation
feature-aided Kalman filter
title An Electro-Mechanical Actuator Motor Voltage Estimation Method with a Feature-Aided Kalman Filter
title_full An Electro-Mechanical Actuator Motor Voltage Estimation Method with a Feature-Aided Kalman Filter
title_fullStr An Electro-Mechanical Actuator Motor Voltage Estimation Method with a Feature-Aided Kalman Filter
title_full_unstemmed An Electro-Mechanical Actuator Motor Voltage Estimation Method with a Feature-Aided Kalman Filter
title_short An Electro-Mechanical Actuator Motor Voltage Estimation Method with a Feature-Aided Kalman Filter
title_sort electro mechanical actuator motor voltage estimation method with a feature aided kalman filter
topic electro-mechanical actuator
performance degradation
voltage estimation
feature-aided Kalman filter
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/12/4190
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