Nucleus-Encoded Thylakoid Protein, OsY3IP1, Confers Enhanced Tolerance to Saline and Alkaline Stresses in Rice

Abiotic stress confers serious damage to the photosynthetic machinery, often resulting in plant growth inhibition. Hypothetical chloroplast open reading frame 3 (Ycf3)-interacting protein 1 (Y3IP1) is a nucleus-encoded thylakoid protein and plays an essential role in the assembly of photosystem I. T...

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Main Authors: Hyeran Moon, Young-Ah Kim, Ryoung Shin, Chang-Jin Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-05-01
Series:Rice Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S167263082200021X
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author Hyeran Moon
Young-Ah Kim
Ryoung Shin
Chang-Jin Park
author_facet Hyeran Moon
Young-Ah Kim
Ryoung Shin
Chang-Jin Park
author_sort Hyeran Moon
collection DOAJ
description Abiotic stress confers serious damage to the photosynthetic machinery, often resulting in plant growth inhibition. Hypothetical chloroplast open reading frame 3 (Ycf3)-interacting protein 1 (Y3IP1) is a nucleus-encoded thylakoid protein and plays an essential role in the assembly of photosystem I. The full-length cDNA over-expresser (FOX) gene-hunting system is an approach using systemically generated gain-of-function mutants. Among the FOX-rice lines, a line CE175 overexpressing rice Y3IP1 gene (OsY3IP1) displayed less inhibition of root growth under saline (NaCl) stress. The expression of OsY3IP1 was up-regulated under saline and alkaline (Na2CO3) stresses in the rice variety Kitaake. After saline and alkaline treatments, transgenic Kitaake overexpressing OsY3IP1-GFP (OsY3IP1-GFPox/Kit) displayed higher levels of chlorophyll content compared to Kitaake. Under the stress conditions, the maximum quantum yield of photosystem II photochemistry levels was higher in OsY3IP1-GFPox/Kit than in Kitaake. The increased tolerance conferred by OsY3IP1 overexpression correlated with reduced reactive oxygen species accumulation. Our data provide new insights into the possible role of OsY3IP1 in the pathway suppressing photooxidative damage under stress conditions. These features can be further exploited to improve saline and alkaline tolerances of rice plants in future.
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spelling doaj.art-33bc2813e509459dbccd295694415cf22022-12-22T00:11:51ZengElsevierRice Science1672-63082022-05-01293225236Nucleus-Encoded Thylakoid Protein, OsY3IP1, Confers Enhanced Tolerance to Saline and Alkaline Stresses in RiceHyeran Moon0Young-Ah Kim1Ryoung Shin2Chang-Jin Park3Department of Molecular Biology, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, South KoreaDepartment of Bioresources Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, South KoreaRIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, Yokohama 230-0045, JapanDepartment of Molecular Biology, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, South Korea; Department of Bioresources Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, South Korea; Plant Engineering Research Institute, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, South Korea; Corresponding author: Department of Molecular Biology, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, South Korea.Abiotic stress confers serious damage to the photosynthetic machinery, often resulting in plant growth inhibition. Hypothetical chloroplast open reading frame 3 (Ycf3)-interacting protein 1 (Y3IP1) is a nucleus-encoded thylakoid protein and plays an essential role in the assembly of photosystem I. The full-length cDNA over-expresser (FOX) gene-hunting system is an approach using systemically generated gain-of-function mutants. Among the FOX-rice lines, a line CE175 overexpressing rice Y3IP1 gene (OsY3IP1) displayed less inhibition of root growth under saline (NaCl) stress. The expression of OsY3IP1 was up-regulated under saline and alkaline (Na2CO3) stresses in the rice variety Kitaake. After saline and alkaline treatments, transgenic Kitaake overexpressing OsY3IP1-GFP (OsY3IP1-GFPox/Kit) displayed higher levels of chlorophyll content compared to Kitaake. Under the stress conditions, the maximum quantum yield of photosystem II photochemistry levels was higher in OsY3IP1-GFPox/Kit than in Kitaake. The increased tolerance conferred by OsY3IP1 overexpression correlated with reduced reactive oxygen species accumulation. Our data provide new insights into the possible role of OsY3IP1 in the pathway suppressing photooxidative damage under stress conditions. These features can be further exploited to improve saline and alkaline tolerances of rice plants in future.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S167263082200021Xalkalinereactive oxygen speciesricesalinestress tolerance
spellingShingle Hyeran Moon
Young-Ah Kim
Ryoung Shin
Chang-Jin Park
Nucleus-Encoded Thylakoid Protein, OsY3IP1, Confers Enhanced Tolerance to Saline and Alkaline Stresses in Rice
Rice Science
alkaline
reactive oxygen species
rice
saline
stress tolerance
title Nucleus-Encoded Thylakoid Protein, OsY3IP1, Confers Enhanced Tolerance to Saline and Alkaline Stresses in Rice
title_full Nucleus-Encoded Thylakoid Protein, OsY3IP1, Confers Enhanced Tolerance to Saline and Alkaline Stresses in Rice
title_fullStr Nucleus-Encoded Thylakoid Protein, OsY3IP1, Confers Enhanced Tolerance to Saline and Alkaline Stresses in Rice
title_full_unstemmed Nucleus-Encoded Thylakoid Protein, OsY3IP1, Confers Enhanced Tolerance to Saline and Alkaline Stresses in Rice
title_short Nucleus-Encoded Thylakoid Protein, OsY3IP1, Confers Enhanced Tolerance to Saline and Alkaline Stresses in Rice
title_sort nucleus encoded thylakoid protein osy3ip1 confers enhanced tolerance to saline and alkaline stresses in rice
topic alkaline
reactive oxygen species
rice
saline
stress tolerance
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S167263082200021X
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AT ryoungshin nucleusencodedthylakoidproteinosy3ip1confersenhancedtolerancetosalineandalkalinestressesinrice
AT changjinpark nucleusencodedthylakoidproteinosy3ip1confersenhancedtolerancetosalineandalkalinestressesinrice