Immuno-Dipstick for <i>Colletotrichum gloeosporioides</i> Detection: Towards On-Farm Application

Early and quick detection of pathogens are crucial for managing the spread of infections in the biomedical, biosafety, food, and agricultural fields. While molecular diagnostics can offer the specificity and reliability in acute infectious diseases, detection of pathogens is often slowed down by the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fifame Auriane Oussou-Azo, Taiki Futagami, Mun’delanji Catherine M. Vestergaard
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Biosensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/12/2/49
Description
Summary:Early and quick detection of pathogens are crucial for managing the spread of infections in the biomedical, biosafety, food, and agricultural fields. While molecular diagnostics can offer the specificity and reliability in acute infectious diseases, detection of pathogens is often slowed down by the current benchtop molecular diagnoses, which are time consuming, labor intensive, and lack the mobility for application at the point-of-need. In this work, we developed a complete on-farm use detection protocol for the plant-devastating anthracnose agent: <i>Colletotrichum gloeosporioides</i>. Our methods combined a simplified DNA extraction on paper that is compatible with loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP), coupled with paper-based immunoassay lateral flow sensing. Our results offer simple, quick, easy, and a minimally instrumented toolkit for <i>Colletotrichum gloeosporioides</i> detection. This scalable and adaptable platform is a valuable alternative to traditional sensing systems towards on-the-go pathogen detection in food and agriculture, biomedical, and other fields.
ISSN:2079-6374