Outcomes of intracytoplasmic sperm injection in infertile men with nontense vaginal hydrocele: A prospective cohort study
Objective: To evaluate the effect of nontense vaginal hydrocele in male partner with oligoasthenospermia on the success rates of the intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI). Patients and Methods: Enrolled patients (n = 60) were divided into two groups: Group I who have oligoasthenospermia with nonte...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2019-01-01
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| Series: | Journal of Human Reproductive Sciences |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.jhrsonline.org/article.asp?issn=0974-1208;year=2019;volume=12;issue=4;spage=316;epage=320;aulast=Elgergawy |
| _version_ | 1818369342363926528 |
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| author | Adel E Elgergawy Ayman S Dawood Ahmed M Abbas Salah A. M Nagla |
| author_facet | Adel E Elgergawy Ayman S Dawood Ahmed M Abbas Salah A. M Nagla |
| author_sort | Adel E Elgergawy |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective: To evaluate the effect of nontense vaginal hydrocele in male partner with oligoasthenospermia on the success rates of the intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI). Patients and Methods: Enrolled patients (n = 60) were divided into two groups: Group I who have oligoasthenospermia with nontense vaginal hydrocele (study group) and Group II who have oligoasthenospermia with no hydrocele group (control group). The primary outcomes included the fertilization and pregnancy rates whereas the secondary outcomes included any complications occurred. Results: There were no differences in demographic characteristics between both groups. Semen parameters were poorer in the hydrocele group than in the nonhydrocele group regarding count and motility (P < 0.001). The volume of testis was reduced significantly in the hydrocele group (P < 0.001). The results of ICSI regarding fertilization rate, number and quality of developed embryos, and pregnancy rates are not statistically different between both groups. Conclusion: Hydrocele affects both sperm count and motility, but it has no effects on ICSI outcomes. Clinical pregnancy rate was comparable in patients with or without hydrocele. Hence, the surgical management of hydrocele before ICSI is not recommended. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-13T23:22:19Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-33c399c467af47a799116d8c18a5ed03 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0974-1208 1998-4766 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-13T23:22:19Z |
| publishDate | 2019-01-01 |
| publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Human Reproductive Sciences |
| spelling | doaj.art-33c399c467af47a799116d8c18a5ed032022-12-21T23:27:41ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Human Reproductive Sciences0974-12081998-47662019-01-0112431632010.4103/jhrs.JHRS_45_19Outcomes of intracytoplasmic sperm injection in infertile men with nontense vaginal hydrocele: A prospective cohort studyAdel E ElgergawyAyman S DawoodAhmed M AbbasSalah A. M NaglaObjective: To evaluate the effect of nontense vaginal hydrocele in male partner with oligoasthenospermia on the success rates of the intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI). Patients and Methods: Enrolled patients (n = 60) were divided into two groups: Group I who have oligoasthenospermia with nontense vaginal hydrocele (study group) and Group II who have oligoasthenospermia with no hydrocele group (control group). The primary outcomes included the fertilization and pregnancy rates whereas the secondary outcomes included any complications occurred. Results: There were no differences in demographic characteristics between both groups. Semen parameters were poorer in the hydrocele group than in the nonhydrocele group regarding count and motility (P < 0.001). The volume of testis was reduced significantly in the hydrocele group (P < 0.001). The results of ICSI regarding fertilization rate, number and quality of developed embryos, and pregnancy rates are not statistically different between both groups. Conclusion: Hydrocele affects both sperm count and motility, but it has no effects on ICSI outcomes. Clinical pregnancy rate was comparable in patients with or without hydrocele. Hence, the surgical management of hydrocele before ICSI is not recommended.http://www.jhrsonline.org/article.asp?issn=0974-1208;year=2019;volume=12;issue=4;spage=316;epage=320;aulast=Elgergawyintracytoplasmic sperm injectionmale infertilitynontense hydroceleoligoasthenospermia |
| spellingShingle | Adel E Elgergawy Ayman S Dawood Ahmed M Abbas Salah A. M Nagla Outcomes of intracytoplasmic sperm injection in infertile men with nontense vaginal hydrocele: A prospective cohort study Journal of Human Reproductive Sciences intracytoplasmic sperm injection male infertility nontense hydrocele oligoasthenospermia |
| title | Outcomes of intracytoplasmic sperm injection in infertile men with nontense vaginal hydrocele: A prospective cohort study |
| title_full | Outcomes of intracytoplasmic sperm injection in infertile men with nontense vaginal hydrocele: A prospective cohort study |
| title_fullStr | Outcomes of intracytoplasmic sperm injection in infertile men with nontense vaginal hydrocele: A prospective cohort study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Outcomes of intracytoplasmic sperm injection in infertile men with nontense vaginal hydrocele: A prospective cohort study |
| title_short | Outcomes of intracytoplasmic sperm injection in infertile men with nontense vaginal hydrocele: A prospective cohort study |
| title_sort | outcomes of intracytoplasmic sperm injection in infertile men with nontense vaginal hydrocele a prospective cohort study |
| topic | intracytoplasmic sperm injection male infertility nontense hydrocele oligoasthenospermia |
| url | http://www.jhrsonline.org/article.asp?issn=0974-1208;year=2019;volume=12;issue=4;spage=316;epage=320;aulast=Elgergawy |
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