Recent Advances in Microfluidic Devices for Contamination Detection and Quality Inspection of Milk
Milk is a necessity for human life. However, it is susceptible to contamination and adulteration. Microfluidic analysis devices have attracted significant attention for the high-throughput quality inspection and contaminant analysis of milk samples in recent years. This review describes the major pr...
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MDPI AG
2021-05-01
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Series: | Micromachines |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/5/558 |
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author | Hwee-Yeong Ng Wen-Chin Lee Chia-Te Kung Lung-Chih Li Chien-Te Lee Lung-Ming Fu |
author_facet | Hwee-Yeong Ng Wen-Chin Lee Chia-Te Kung Lung-Chih Li Chien-Te Lee Lung-Ming Fu |
author_sort | Hwee-Yeong Ng |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Milk is a necessity for human life. However, it is susceptible to contamination and adulteration. Microfluidic analysis devices have attracted significant attention for the high-throughput quality inspection and contaminant analysis of milk samples in recent years. This review describes the major proposals presented in the literature for the pretreatment, contaminant detection, and quality inspection of milk samples using microfluidic lab-on-a-chip and lab-on-paper platforms in the past five years. The review focuses on the sample separation, sample extraction, and sample preconcentration/amplification steps of the pretreatment process and the determination of aflatoxins, antibiotics, drugs, melamine, and foodborne pathogens in the detection process. Recent proposals for the general quality inspection of milk samples, including the viscosity and presence of adulteration, are also discussed. The review concludes with a brief perspective on the challenges facing the future development of microfluidic devices for the analysis of milk samples in the coming years. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T11:24:41Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-33c710c20c7f44dfb2056af4ecb61303 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2072-666X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T11:24:41Z |
publishDate | 2021-05-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Micromachines |
spelling | doaj.art-33c710c20c7f44dfb2056af4ecb613032023-11-21T19:43:24ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2021-05-0112555810.3390/mi12050558Recent Advances in Microfluidic Devices for Contamination Detection and Quality Inspection of MilkHwee-Yeong Ng0Wen-Chin Lee1Chia-Te Kung2Lung-Chih Li3Chien-Te Lee4Lung-Ming Fu5Division of Nephrology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Kaohsiung 833, TaiwanDivision of Nephrology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Kaohsiung 833, TaiwanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Kaohsiung 833, TaiwanDivision of Nephrology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Kaohsiung 833, TaiwanDivision of Nephrology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Kaohsiung 833, TaiwanDepartment of Engineering Science, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, TaiwanMilk is a necessity for human life. However, it is susceptible to contamination and adulteration. Microfluidic analysis devices have attracted significant attention for the high-throughput quality inspection and contaminant analysis of milk samples in recent years. This review describes the major proposals presented in the literature for the pretreatment, contaminant detection, and quality inspection of milk samples using microfluidic lab-on-a-chip and lab-on-paper platforms in the past five years. The review focuses on the sample separation, sample extraction, and sample preconcentration/amplification steps of the pretreatment process and the determination of aflatoxins, antibiotics, drugs, melamine, and foodborne pathogens in the detection process. Recent proposals for the general quality inspection of milk samples, including the viscosity and presence of adulteration, are also discussed. The review concludes with a brief perspective on the challenges facing the future development of microfluidic devices for the analysis of milk samples in the coming years.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/5/558microfluidiclab-on-a-chiplab-on-papermilkcontamination |
spellingShingle | Hwee-Yeong Ng Wen-Chin Lee Chia-Te Kung Lung-Chih Li Chien-Te Lee Lung-Ming Fu Recent Advances in Microfluidic Devices for Contamination Detection and Quality Inspection of Milk Micromachines microfluidic lab-on-a-chip lab-on-paper milk contamination |
title | Recent Advances in Microfluidic Devices for Contamination Detection and Quality Inspection of Milk |
title_full | Recent Advances in Microfluidic Devices for Contamination Detection and Quality Inspection of Milk |
title_fullStr | Recent Advances in Microfluidic Devices for Contamination Detection and Quality Inspection of Milk |
title_full_unstemmed | Recent Advances in Microfluidic Devices for Contamination Detection and Quality Inspection of Milk |
title_short | Recent Advances in Microfluidic Devices for Contamination Detection and Quality Inspection of Milk |
title_sort | recent advances in microfluidic devices for contamination detection and quality inspection of milk |
topic | microfluidic lab-on-a-chip lab-on-paper milk contamination |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/5/558 |
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