Synthesis, characterization and formation mechanisms of nanocrystalline akermanite powder

Pure nanocrystalline akermanite was successfully synthesized by mechanical activation and heat treatment of talc, calcium carbonate, and silicate. Powders were characterized by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), x-ray diffractometry (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron...

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Main Authors: Fariborz Tavangarian, Caleb A. Zolko, Keivan Davami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-03-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785421000211
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author Fariborz Tavangarian
Caleb A. Zolko
Keivan Davami
author_facet Fariborz Tavangarian
Caleb A. Zolko
Keivan Davami
author_sort Fariborz Tavangarian
collection DOAJ
description Pure nanocrystalline akermanite was successfully synthesized by mechanical activation and heat treatment of talc, calcium carbonate, and silicate. Powders were characterized by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), x-ray diffractometry (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The formation mechanism was studied in depth. These results showed that akermanite was produced by the formation and consumption of transitionary compounds such as enstatite, wollastonite, larnite, and merwinite. Pure akermanite was synthesized with a crystalline size of 34 nm after ball milling for 20 h and subsequent heat treatment at 900 °C for 1 h.
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spelling doaj.art-33d13a29cd4a41d98fb31bed50537c532022-12-21T23:23:16ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542021-03-0111792800Synthesis, characterization and formation mechanisms of nanocrystalline akermanite powderFariborz Tavangarian0Caleb A. Zolko1Keivan Davami2Mechanical Engineering Program, School of Science, Engineering and Technology, Pennsylvania State University, Harrisburg, Middletown, PA, 17057, USA; Corresponding author.Mechanical Engineering Program, School of Science, Engineering and Technology, Pennsylvania State University, Harrisburg, Middletown, PA, 17057, USADepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, 35487, USAPure nanocrystalline akermanite was successfully synthesized by mechanical activation and heat treatment of talc, calcium carbonate, and silicate. Powders were characterized by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), x-ray diffractometry (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The formation mechanism was studied in depth. These results showed that akermanite was produced by the formation and consumption of transitionary compounds such as enstatite, wollastonite, larnite, and merwinite. Pure akermanite was synthesized with a crystalline size of 34 nm after ball milling for 20 h and subsequent heat treatment at 900 °C for 1 h.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785421000211Mechanical activationAkermaniteFormation mechanismNanocrystalline ceramics
spellingShingle Fariborz Tavangarian
Caleb A. Zolko
Keivan Davami
Synthesis, characterization and formation mechanisms of nanocrystalline akermanite powder
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Mechanical activation
Akermanite
Formation mechanism
Nanocrystalline ceramics
title Synthesis, characterization and formation mechanisms of nanocrystalline akermanite powder
title_full Synthesis, characterization and formation mechanisms of nanocrystalline akermanite powder
title_fullStr Synthesis, characterization and formation mechanisms of nanocrystalline akermanite powder
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis, characterization and formation mechanisms of nanocrystalline akermanite powder
title_short Synthesis, characterization and formation mechanisms of nanocrystalline akermanite powder
title_sort synthesis characterization and formation mechanisms of nanocrystalline akermanite powder
topic Mechanical activation
Akermanite
Formation mechanism
Nanocrystalline ceramics
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785421000211
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AT keivandavami synthesischaracterizationandformationmechanismsofnanocrystallineakermanitepowder