WeMo: A Prototype of a Wearable Mobility Device Adapting to User’s Natural Posture Changes

Mobility is fundamental for human beings. In the current society, many personal mobility solutions have been invented to enable more time-efficient mobility, such as self-balancing vehicles, electric unicycles, and electric scooters. Personal mobility devices can provide flexibility to transportatio...

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Main Authors: Yang Chen, Takashi Kuwahara, Yuki Nishimura, Kenji Suzuki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/18/7683
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author Yang Chen
Takashi Kuwahara
Yuki Nishimura
Kenji Suzuki
author_facet Yang Chen
Takashi Kuwahara
Yuki Nishimura
Kenji Suzuki
author_sort Yang Chen
collection DOAJ
description Mobility is fundamental for human beings. In the current society, many personal mobility solutions have been invented to enable more time-efficient mobility, such as self-balancing vehicles, electric unicycles, and electric scooters. Personal mobility devices can provide flexibility to transportation. However, most personal mobility devices need to be carried by their users in the case that they climb stairs and steps. Therefore, many researchers have focused on developing stair-climbing vehicles, but due to the complicated mechanism, these devices are usually huge and heavy. To realize a new type of personal mobility device with more flexibility, we proposed a novel concept of a personal mobility device design that combines the agile mobility of a wheel type mechanism but does not limit a human’s natural stair climbing ability. In this study, we introduced a compact personal mobility device, namely WeMo, under the concept of “wearing mobility”, which extends humans’ mobility in daily life. The developed hardware realizes “walking mode” and “driving mode”. Users can move with the motorized driven wheels of the device during driving mode, and users can walk on their feet without any interference from the device during walking mode. In this manuscript, the detailed design of the hardware and control strategy were explained first.Then, we conducted fundamental user tests and discussed the ability of the developed device from test results. Finally, the conclusions and future work were provided.
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spelling doaj.art-33d571e31d0c492d99c4b844405ad4b72023-11-19T12:52:44ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202023-09-012318768310.3390/s23187683WeMo: A Prototype of a Wearable Mobility Device Adapting to User’s Natural Posture ChangesYang Chen0Takashi Kuwahara1Yuki Nishimura2Kenji Suzuki3Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Institute of Systems and Information Engineering, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8577, JapanPh.D. Program in Empowerment Informatics, School of Integrative and Global Majors, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8577, JapanResearch Center for Intelligent Robotics, Research Institute of Interdisciplinary Innovation, Zhejiang Lab, Hangzhou 311121, ChinaCenter for Cybernics Research, Institute of Systems and Information Engineering, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8577, JapanMobility is fundamental for human beings. In the current society, many personal mobility solutions have been invented to enable more time-efficient mobility, such as self-balancing vehicles, electric unicycles, and electric scooters. Personal mobility devices can provide flexibility to transportation. However, most personal mobility devices need to be carried by their users in the case that they climb stairs and steps. Therefore, many researchers have focused on developing stair-climbing vehicles, but due to the complicated mechanism, these devices are usually huge and heavy. To realize a new type of personal mobility device with more flexibility, we proposed a novel concept of a personal mobility device design that combines the agile mobility of a wheel type mechanism but does not limit a human’s natural stair climbing ability. In this study, we introduced a compact personal mobility device, namely WeMo, under the concept of “wearing mobility”, which extends humans’ mobility in daily life. The developed hardware realizes “walking mode” and “driving mode”. Users can move with the motorized driven wheels of the device during driving mode, and users can walk on their feet without any interference from the device during walking mode. In this manuscript, the detailed design of the hardware and control strategy were explained first.Then, we conducted fundamental user tests and discussed the ability of the developed device from test results. Finally, the conclusions and future work were provided.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/18/7683personal mobility devicewearable mobilitymicro mobility devicesmart mobility device
spellingShingle Yang Chen
Takashi Kuwahara
Yuki Nishimura
Kenji Suzuki
WeMo: A Prototype of a Wearable Mobility Device Adapting to User’s Natural Posture Changes
Sensors
personal mobility device
wearable mobility
micro mobility device
smart mobility device
title WeMo: A Prototype of a Wearable Mobility Device Adapting to User’s Natural Posture Changes
title_full WeMo: A Prototype of a Wearable Mobility Device Adapting to User’s Natural Posture Changes
title_fullStr WeMo: A Prototype of a Wearable Mobility Device Adapting to User’s Natural Posture Changes
title_full_unstemmed WeMo: A Prototype of a Wearable Mobility Device Adapting to User’s Natural Posture Changes
title_short WeMo: A Prototype of a Wearable Mobility Device Adapting to User’s Natural Posture Changes
title_sort wemo a prototype of a wearable mobility device adapting to user s natural posture changes
topic personal mobility device
wearable mobility
micro mobility device
smart mobility device
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/18/7683
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AT takashikuwahara wemoaprototypeofawearablemobilitydeviceadaptingtousersnaturalposturechanges
AT yukinishimura wemoaprototypeofawearablemobilitydeviceadaptingtousersnaturalposturechanges
AT kenjisuzuki wemoaprototypeofawearablemobilitydeviceadaptingtousersnaturalposturechanges