First year engineering students: Perceptions of engineers and engineering work amongst domestic and international students

<p><em>Despite being well ahead of many other disciplines in establishing strong and evidence-based research and practice, engineering in many countries still experiences high rates of student and graduate attrition. One possible reason for this is that students enter engineering study w...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dawn Bennett, Ranjna Kapoor, Kaur Rajinder, Nicoleta Maynard
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Queensland University of Technology 2015-03-01
Series:International Journal of the First Year in Higher Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://fyhejournal.com/article/view/272
_version_ 1818513273996181504
author Dawn Bennett
Ranjna Kapoor
Kaur Rajinder
Nicoleta Maynard
author_facet Dawn Bennett
Ranjna Kapoor
Kaur Rajinder
Nicoleta Maynard
author_sort Dawn Bennett
collection DOAJ
description <p><em>Despite being well ahead of many other disciplines in establishing strong and evidence-based research and practice, engineering in many countries still experiences high rates of student and graduate attrition. One possible reason for this is that students enter engineering study without understanding the realities of either their degree program or engineering work, and without a sense of motivation and commitment. The research reported here aimed to extend understanding of first year engineering students’ thinking about their competencies, identity, self-efficacy, motivation, and career. The study involved over 1,100 first year engineering students enrolled in a common first year unit. Responses were coded using the Engineers Australia graduate competencies as a framework, and this paper reports findings from the most diverse cohort of students (n=260), of whom 49% were international students with English as their second language. The research identified differences between international and domestic students’ perceptions of self and of career competencies, possibly related to self-esteem. Implications include improved confidence and motivation to learn as students consider their strengths, interests and goals. Further, the research raises the need for analysis of international students’ cultural and educational background to determine how different cohorts of international students self-appraise and how they associate learning with their future careers.</em></p>
first_indexed 2024-12-10T23:58:55Z
format Article
id doaj.art-33e911754c8543b09a2ab45ce717685c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1838-2959
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T23:58:55Z
publishDate 2015-03-01
publisher Queensland University of Technology
record_format Article
series International Journal of the First Year in Higher Education
spelling doaj.art-33e911754c8543b09a2ab45ce717685c2022-12-22T01:28:31ZengQueensland University of TechnologyInternational Journal of the First Year in Higher Education1838-29592015-03-01618910510.5204/intjfyhe.v6i1.272131First year engineering students: Perceptions of engineers and engineering work amongst domestic and international studentsDawn Bennett0Ranjna Kapoor1Kaur Rajinder2Nicoleta Maynard3Curtin UniversityCurtin UniversityCurtin UniversityCurtin University<p><em>Despite being well ahead of many other disciplines in establishing strong and evidence-based research and practice, engineering in many countries still experiences high rates of student and graduate attrition. One possible reason for this is that students enter engineering study without understanding the realities of either their degree program or engineering work, and without a sense of motivation and commitment. The research reported here aimed to extend understanding of first year engineering students’ thinking about their competencies, identity, self-efficacy, motivation, and career. The study involved over 1,100 first year engineering students enrolled in a common first year unit. Responses were coded using the Engineers Australia graduate competencies as a framework, and this paper reports findings from the most diverse cohort of students (n=260), of whom 49% were international students with English as their second language. The research identified differences between international and domestic students’ perceptions of self and of career competencies, possibly related to self-esteem. Implications include improved confidence and motivation to learn as students consider their strengths, interests and goals. Further, the research raises the need for analysis of international students’ cultural and educational background to determine how different cohorts of international students self-appraise and how they associate learning with their future careers.</em></p>https://fyhejournal.com/article/view/272Identity, transition, career awareness
spellingShingle Dawn Bennett
Ranjna Kapoor
Kaur Rajinder
Nicoleta Maynard
First year engineering students: Perceptions of engineers and engineering work amongst domestic and international students
International Journal of the First Year in Higher Education
Identity, transition, career awareness
title First year engineering students: Perceptions of engineers and engineering work amongst domestic and international students
title_full First year engineering students: Perceptions of engineers and engineering work amongst domestic and international students
title_fullStr First year engineering students: Perceptions of engineers and engineering work amongst domestic and international students
title_full_unstemmed First year engineering students: Perceptions of engineers and engineering work amongst domestic and international students
title_short First year engineering students: Perceptions of engineers and engineering work amongst domestic and international students
title_sort first year engineering students perceptions of engineers and engineering work amongst domestic and international students
topic Identity, transition, career awareness
url https://fyhejournal.com/article/view/272
work_keys_str_mv AT dawnbennett firstyearengineeringstudentsperceptionsofengineersandengineeringworkamongstdomesticandinternationalstudents
AT ranjnakapoor firstyearengineeringstudentsperceptionsofengineersandengineeringworkamongstdomesticandinternationalstudents
AT kaurrajinder firstyearengineeringstudentsperceptionsofengineersandengineeringworkamongstdomesticandinternationalstudents
AT nicoletamaynard firstyearengineeringstudentsperceptionsofengineersandengineeringworkamongstdomesticandinternationalstudents