Overextension of Early Words in Comprehension and Production

During the early years of language acquisition, children may use a word in a wide range of contexts, which is called as overextension in research agenda. Barrett (1991) hypothesizes that if a word like dog is overextended not only for referring to dogs of all sizes, but also for referring to cats,...

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Main Author: Seda BANLI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gaziantep University 2018-01-01
Series:Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dergipark.gov.tr/download/article-file/414915
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author Seda BANLI
author_facet Seda BANLI
author_sort Seda BANLI
collection DOAJ
description During the early years of language acquisition, children may use a word in a wide range of contexts, which is called as overextension in research agenda. Barrett (1991) hypothesizes that if a word like dog is overextended not only for referring to dogs of all sizes, but also for referring to cats, horses, or cows, then the overextension is likely to be exhibited not only in the child's production of that word, but also in the child's comprehension of the word. Based upon this hypothesis, the focal point of the present study is to test the overextension issue in terms of both production and comprehension perspectives. The subjects (N=10) aged 2;2 to 4;0 have been experimented through picture-naming and picture-pointing tasks in order to reveal whether there is a symmetry between these two stances. The results of this experiment are inconsistent with the views foreseeing any parallelism between the overextension in comprehension and production. Rather, it has been observed that children have a tendency to overextend the words in production more often than in comprehension. Nor does it supply evidence for overextensions mostly occurring in both phases at very early ages
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spelling doaj.art-33ebcff89d694cfd838ae00229e601002023-02-15T16:12:11ZengGaziantep UniversityGaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences1303-00942149-54592018-01-0117122923810.21547/jss.337975Overextension of Early Words in Comprehension and ProductionSeda BANLIDuring the early years of language acquisition, children may use a word in a wide range of contexts, which is called as overextension in research agenda. Barrett (1991) hypothesizes that if a word like dog is overextended not only for referring to dogs of all sizes, but also for referring to cats, horses, or cows, then the overextension is likely to be exhibited not only in the child's production of that word, but also in the child's comprehension of the word. Based upon this hypothesis, the focal point of the present study is to test the overextension issue in terms of both production and comprehension perspectives. The subjects (N=10) aged 2;2 to 4;0 have been experimented through picture-naming and picture-pointing tasks in order to reveal whether there is a symmetry between these two stances. The results of this experiment are inconsistent with the views foreseeing any parallelism between the overextension in comprehension and production. Rather, it has been observed that children have a tendency to overextend the words in production more often than in comprehension. Nor does it supply evidence for overextensions mostly occurring in both phases at very early ageshttp://dergipark.gov.tr/download/article-file/414915Overextensioncomprehension and productionlexicon
spellingShingle Seda BANLI
Overextension of Early Words in Comprehension and Production
Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences
Overextension
comprehension and production
lexicon
title Overextension of Early Words in Comprehension and Production
title_full Overextension of Early Words in Comprehension and Production
title_fullStr Overextension of Early Words in Comprehension and Production
title_full_unstemmed Overextension of Early Words in Comprehension and Production
title_short Overextension of Early Words in Comprehension and Production
title_sort overextension of early words in comprehension and production
topic Overextension
comprehension and production
lexicon
url http://dergipark.gov.tr/download/article-file/414915
work_keys_str_mv AT sedabanli overextensionofearlywordsincomprehensionandproduction