Electroless-plating of Ag nanoparticles on Al2O3 for enhanced mechanical and wear properties of Cu–Al2O3 nanocomposites

Wettability between Cu and Al2O3 nanoparticles is relatively low, which limit the applicability of this nanocomposite. To this end, electro-less deposition of Ag over Al2O3 nanoparticles were applied to improve their wettability with Cu matrix. Al2O3 coated Ag were mixed with commercially pure Cu po...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M.S. Abd-Elwahed, A.M. Sadoun, M. Elmahdy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-11-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785420318019
_version_ 1818865884087713792
author M.S. Abd-Elwahed
A.M. Sadoun
M. Elmahdy
author_facet M.S. Abd-Elwahed
A.M. Sadoun
M. Elmahdy
author_sort M.S. Abd-Elwahed
collection DOAJ
description Wettability between Cu and Al2O3 nanoparticles is relatively low, which limit the applicability of this nanocomposite. To this end, electro-less deposition of Ag over Al2O3 nanoparticles were applied to improve their wettability with Cu matrix. Al2O3 coated Ag were mixed with commercially pure Cu powder in varying weight percentages (0, 2, 4, 6 and 8) and then nanocomposites were synthesized through powder metallurgy route. To obtain uniform distribution of nanoparticles in Cu matrix, mixing was carried out via mechanical alloying. Microstructure, mechanical and wear behaviors were investigated to see the effect of Al2O3 nanoparticles content in Cu. The result showed that Al2O3 nanoparticles are homogenously dispersed in the Cu matrix. The hardness and compressive strength were improved by the addition of nanoparticles up to 8 wt%. Around 30% improvement was found in the strength of the nanocomposite. Furthermore, the average hardness of the composite coatings varies from 65.2 to 150 HV as Al2O3 content increases from 0 to 8 wt%. Abrasive wear analysis showed that the abrasive wear resistance of the nanocomposites improves with the increment of nanoparticle content. The microstructure refines due to Al2O3 addendums illustrated a considerable function in the wear behavior of the Cu matrix.
first_indexed 2024-12-19T10:54:38Z
format Article
id doaj.art-33ee0dac0adc4d668393c288369054f1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2238-7854
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-19T10:54:38Z
publishDate 2020-11-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Journal of Materials Research and Technology
spelling doaj.art-33ee0dac0adc4d668393c288369054f12022-12-21T20:24:52ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542020-11-01961374913758Electroless-plating of Ag nanoparticles on Al2O3 for enhanced mechanical and wear properties of Cu–Al2O3 nanocompositesM.S. Abd-Elwahed0A.M. Sadoun1M. Elmahdy2Mechanical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80204, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia; Corresponding author.Mechanical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80204, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaMechanical Department, Higher Technological Institute, Tenth of Ramadan City, EgyptWettability between Cu and Al2O3 nanoparticles is relatively low, which limit the applicability of this nanocomposite. To this end, electro-less deposition of Ag over Al2O3 nanoparticles were applied to improve their wettability with Cu matrix. Al2O3 coated Ag were mixed with commercially pure Cu powder in varying weight percentages (0, 2, 4, 6 and 8) and then nanocomposites were synthesized through powder metallurgy route. To obtain uniform distribution of nanoparticles in Cu matrix, mixing was carried out via mechanical alloying. Microstructure, mechanical and wear behaviors were investigated to see the effect of Al2O3 nanoparticles content in Cu. The result showed that Al2O3 nanoparticles are homogenously dispersed in the Cu matrix. The hardness and compressive strength were improved by the addition of nanoparticles up to 8 wt%. Around 30% improvement was found in the strength of the nanocomposite. Furthermore, the average hardness of the composite coatings varies from 65.2 to 150 HV as Al2O3 content increases from 0 to 8 wt%. Abrasive wear analysis showed that the abrasive wear resistance of the nanocomposites improves with the increment of nanoparticle content. The microstructure refines due to Al2O3 addendums illustrated a considerable function in the wear behavior of the Cu matrix.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785420318019CuNanocompositeNano alumina coatingCompressive strengthAbrasive wear
spellingShingle M.S. Abd-Elwahed
A.M. Sadoun
M. Elmahdy
Electroless-plating of Ag nanoparticles on Al2O3 for enhanced mechanical and wear properties of Cu–Al2O3 nanocomposites
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Cu
Nanocomposite
Nano alumina coating
Compressive strength
Abrasive wear
title Electroless-plating of Ag nanoparticles on Al2O3 for enhanced mechanical and wear properties of Cu–Al2O3 nanocomposites
title_full Electroless-plating of Ag nanoparticles on Al2O3 for enhanced mechanical and wear properties of Cu–Al2O3 nanocomposites
title_fullStr Electroless-plating of Ag nanoparticles on Al2O3 for enhanced mechanical and wear properties of Cu–Al2O3 nanocomposites
title_full_unstemmed Electroless-plating of Ag nanoparticles on Al2O3 for enhanced mechanical and wear properties of Cu–Al2O3 nanocomposites
title_short Electroless-plating of Ag nanoparticles on Al2O3 for enhanced mechanical and wear properties of Cu–Al2O3 nanocomposites
title_sort electroless plating of ag nanoparticles on al2o3 for enhanced mechanical and wear properties of cu al2o3 nanocomposites
topic Cu
Nanocomposite
Nano alumina coating
Compressive strength
Abrasive wear
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785420318019
work_keys_str_mv AT msabdelwahed electrolessplatingofagnanoparticlesonal2o3forenhancedmechanicalandwearpropertiesofcual2o3nanocomposites
AT amsadoun electrolessplatingofagnanoparticlesonal2o3forenhancedmechanicalandwearpropertiesofcual2o3nanocomposites
AT melmahdy electrolessplatingofagnanoparticlesonal2o3forenhancedmechanicalandwearpropertiesofcual2o3nanocomposites