Systematic evaluation of cryptic freshwater snails from central Chile, including the enigmatic Littoridina santiagensis (Gastropoda, Truncatelloidea)

Walter Biese described Littoridina santiagensis Biese, 1944 (Cochliopidae) from Estero Dehesa in 1944 based exclusively on external shell features and a second allopatric population in Yeso Spring three years later. Since 2011 different samplings have been carried out at the type locality and have o...

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Main Authors: Gonzalo A. Collado, Karina P. Aguayo, Néstor J. Cazzaniga, Diego E. Gutiérrez Gregoric, Micaela de Lucía, Martin Haase
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Consortium of European Natural History Museums 2019-05-01
Series:European Journal of Taxonomy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/view/695
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author Gonzalo A. Collado
Karina P. Aguayo
Néstor J. Cazzaniga
Diego E. Gutiérrez Gregoric
Micaela de Lucía
Martin Haase
author_facet Gonzalo A. Collado
Karina P. Aguayo
Néstor J. Cazzaniga
Diego E. Gutiérrez Gregoric
Micaela de Lucía
Martin Haase
author_sort Gonzalo A. Collado
collection DOAJ
description Walter Biese described Littoridina santiagensis Biese, 1944 (Cochliopidae) from Estero Dehesa in 1944 based exclusively on external shell features and a second allopatric population in Yeso Spring three years later. Since 2011 different samplings have been carried out at the type locality and have only provided specimens of the morphologically similar invasive mudsnail Potamopyrgus antipodarum Gray, 1843 (Tateidae), raising doubts about the identity of the species. The recent finding of two snail morphotypes in Yeso Spring, a thick shelled form congruent with type specimens of L. santiagensis and a slender one morphologically associable to P. antipodarum, allowed comparative studies, including the taxonomic analysis of additional populations with similar shell morphology occurring in central Chile. A DNA barcoding (COI) approach identified the slender form from Yeso Spring in Maipo Basin and a second population from the contiguous Rapel Basin indeed as the invasive P. antipodarum; however, L. santiagensis was recovered among species of Potamolithus Pilsbry, 1896 (Tateidae), justifying the Potamolithus santiagensis (Biese, 1944) comb. nov. Besides recognition of three other populations as belonging to Potamolithus, the molecular analysis also suggests trans-Andean dispersal of this group of snails in the Southern Cone of South America.
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spelling doaj.art-33efa976671945009bf43dd6c64e69522022-12-21T18:50:12ZengConsortium of European Natural History MuseumsEuropean Journal of Taxonomy2118-97732019-05-0152410.5852/ejt.2019.524571Systematic evaluation of cryptic freshwater snails from central Chile, including the enigmatic Littoridina santiagensis (Gastropoda, Truncatelloidea)Gonzalo A. Collado0Karina P. Aguayo1Néstor J. Cazzaniga2Diego E. Gutiérrez Gregoric3Micaela de Lucía4Martin Haase5Universidad del Bío-Bío, Departamento de Ciencias Básicas, Facultad de Ciencias, Avenida Andrés Bello 720, ChillánUniversidad del Bío-Bío, Departamento de Ciencias Básicas, Facultad de Ciencias, Avenida Andrés Bello 720, ChillánUniversidad Nacional del Sur, Departamento de Biología Bioquímica y Farmacia, San Juan 670. 8000 Bahía BlancaUniversidad Nacional de La Plata, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, División Zoología Invertebrados, Museo de La Plata, Paseo del Bosque s/n°, La Plata, Buenos Aires, B1900WFAUniversidad Nacional de La Plata, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, División Zoología Invertebrados, Museo de La Plata, Paseo del Bosque s/n°, La Plata, Buenos Aires, B1900WFAUniversity of Greifswald, Vogelwarte, Zoological Institute and Museum, Soldmannstr. 23,17489 GreifswaldWalter Biese described Littoridina santiagensis Biese, 1944 (Cochliopidae) from Estero Dehesa in 1944 based exclusively on external shell features and a second allopatric population in Yeso Spring three years later. Since 2011 different samplings have been carried out at the type locality and have only provided specimens of the morphologically similar invasive mudsnail Potamopyrgus antipodarum Gray, 1843 (Tateidae), raising doubts about the identity of the species. The recent finding of two snail morphotypes in Yeso Spring, a thick shelled form congruent with type specimens of L. santiagensis and a slender one morphologically associable to P. antipodarum, allowed comparative studies, including the taxonomic analysis of additional populations with similar shell morphology occurring in central Chile. A DNA barcoding (COI) approach identified the slender form from Yeso Spring in Maipo Basin and a second population from the contiguous Rapel Basin indeed as the invasive P. antipodarum; however, L. santiagensis was recovered among species of Potamolithus Pilsbry, 1896 (Tateidae), justifying the Potamolithus santiagensis (Biese, 1944) comb. nov. Besides recognition of three other populations as belonging to Potamolithus, the molecular analysis also suggests trans-Andean dispersal of this group of snails in the Southern Cone of South America.https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/view/695Cryptic speciesfreshwater snailsCochliopidaenew combinationTateidae
spellingShingle Gonzalo A. Collado
Karina P. Aguayo
Néstor J. Cazzaniga
Diego E. Gutiérrez Gregoric
Micaela de Lucía
Martin Haase
Systematic evaluation of cryptic freshwater snails from central Chile, including the enigmatic Littoridina santiagensis (Gastropoda, Truncatelloidea)
European Journal of Taxonomy
Cryptic species
freshwater snails
Cochliopidae
new combination
Tateidae
title Systematic evaluation of cryptic freshwater snails from central Chile, including the enigmatic Littoridina santiagensis (Gastropoda, Truncatelloidea)
title_full Systematic evaluation of cryptic freshwater snails from central Chile, including the enigmatic Littoridina santiagensis (Gastropoda, Truncatelloidea)
title_fullStr Systematic evaluation of cryptic freshwater snails from central Chile, including the enigmatic Littoridina santiagensis (Gastropoda, Truncatelloidea)
title_full_unstemmed Systematic evaluation of cryptic freshwater snails from central Chile, including the enigmatic Littoridina santiagensis (Gastropoda, Truncatelloidea)
title_short Systematic evaluation of cryptic freshwater snails from central Chile, including the enigmatic Littoridina santiagensis (Gastropoda, Truncatelloidea)
title_sort systematic evaluation of cryptic freshwater snails from central chile including the enigmatic littoridina santiagensis gastropoda truncatelloidea
topic Cryptic species
freshwater snails
Cochliopidae
new combination
Tateidae
url https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/view/695
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