Role of Postbiotics in Diet-Induced Metabolic Disorders

Although the prevalence of metabolic disorders has progressively increased over the past few decades, metabolic disorders can only be effectively treated with calorie restriction and improved physical activity. Recent research has focused on altering the gut microbiome using prebiotics, probiotics,...

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Main Authors: Miri Park, Minji Joung, Jae-Ho Park, Sang Keun Ha, Ho-Young Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Nutrients
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/14/18/3701
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author Miri Park
Minji Joung
Jae-Ho Park
Sang Keun Ha
Ho-Young Park
author_facet Miri Park
Minji Joung
Jae-Ho Park
Sang Keun Ha
Ho-Young Park
author_sort Miri Park
collection DOAJ
description Although the prevalence of metabolic disorders has progressively increased over the past few decades, metabolic disorders can only be effectively treated with calorie restriction and improved physical activity. Recent research has focused on altering the gut microbiome using prebiotics, probiotics, and postbiotics because various metabolic syndromes are caused by gut microbial dysbiosis. Postbiotics, substances produced or released by microorganism metabolic activities, play an important role in maintaining and restoring host health. Because postbiotics have a small amount of literature on their consumption, there is a need for more experiments on short- and long-term intake. This review discusses current postbiotic research, categories of postbiotics, positive roles in metabolic syndromes, and potential therapeutic applications. It covers postbiotic pleiotropic benefits, such as anti-obesity, anti-diabetic, and anti-hypertensive qualities, that could aid in the management of metabolic disorders. Postbiotics are promising tools for developing health benefits and therapeutic goals owing to their clinical, technical, and economic properties. Postbiotic use is attractive for altering the microbiota; however, further studies are needed to determine efficacy and safety.
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spelling doaj.art-33f0564c95f342c2bf4548160ad2c8a02023-11-23T18:10:17ZengMDPI AGNutrients2072-66432022-09-011418370110.3390/nu14183701Role of Postbiotics in Diet-Induced Metabolic DisordersMiri Park0Minji Joung1Jae-Ho Park2Sang Keun Ha3Ho-Young Park4Food Functionality Research Division, Korea Food Research Institute, Wanju 55365, KoreaFood Functionality Research Division, Korea Food Research Institute, Wanju 55365, KoreaFood Functionality Research Division, Korea Food Research Institute, Wanju 55365, KoreaFood Functionality Research Division, Korea Food Research Institute, Wanju 55365, KoreaFood Functionality Research Division, Korea Food Research Institute, Wanju 55365, KoreaAlthough the prevalence of metabolic disorders has progressively increased over the past few decades, metabolic disorders can only be effectively treated with calorie restriction and improved physical activity. Recent research has focused on altering the gut microbiome using prebiotics, probiotics, and postbiotics because various metabolic syndromes are caused by gut microbial dysbiosis. Postbiotics, substances produced or released by microorganism metabolic activities, play an important role in maintaining and restoring host health. Because postbiotics have a small amount of literature on their consumption, there is a need for more experiments on short- and long-term intake. This review discusses current postbiotic research, categories of postbiotics, positive roles in metabolic syndromes, and potential therapeutic applications. It covers postbiotic pleiotropic benefits, such as anti-obesity, anti-diabetic, and anti-hypertensive qualities, that could aid in the management of metabolic disorders. Postbiotics are promising tools for developing health benefits and therapeutic goals owing to their clinical, technical, and economic properties. Postbiotic use is attractive for altering the microbiota; however, further studies are needed to determine efficacy and safety.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/14/18/3701postbioticmetaboliteparabioticmetabolic disordergut microbiota
spellingShingle Miri Park
Minji Joung
Jae-Ho Park
Sang Keun Ha
Ho-Young Park
Role of Postbiotics in Diet-Induced Metabolic Disorders
Nutrients
postbiotic
metabolite
parabiotic
metabolic disorder
gut microbiota
title Role of Postbiotics in Diet-Induced Metabolic Disorders
title_full Role of Postbiotics in Diet-Induced Metabolic Disorders
title_fullStr Role of Postbiotics in Diet-Induced Metabolic Disorders
title_full_unstemmed Role of Postbiotics in Diet-Induced Metabolic Disorders
title_short Role of Postbiotics in Diet-Induced Metabolic Disorders
title_sort role of postbiotics in diet induced metabolic disorders
topic postbiotic
metabolite
parabiotic
metabolic disorder
gut microbiota
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/14/18/3701
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