Overcoming climate change challenges: The role of irrigation in enhancing rice yield in Tanzania

Rural farmers face different challenges from climate change and weather variability, which have threatened crop production and productivity. Small-scale farmers try to cope with the prevailing situations by adjusting to different mechanisms, including adopting irrigation services. This study seeks...

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Main Authors: Peter David Kulyakwave, Yu Wen, Xu Shiwei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centre of Sociological Research, Szczecin, Poland 2023-05-01
Series:Economics, Management and Sustainability
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jems.sciview.net/index.php/jems/article/view/178
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author Peter David Kulyakwave
Yu Wen
Xu Shiwei
author_facet Peter David Kulyakwave
Yu Wen
Xu Shiwei
author_sort Peter David Kulyakwave
collection DOAJ
description Rural farmers face different challenges from climate change and weather variability, which have threatened crop production and productivity. Small-scale farmers try to cope with the prevailing situations by adjusting to different mechanisms, including adopting irrigation services. This study seeks to determine factors influencing rice farmers' decision to adopt irrigation technology and determine the significant contribution of irrigation to rice yields in the Mbeya Region of Tanzania. Data was collected through structured questionnaires, interviews, and focus discussions. Descriptive statistics, Logistic regression, and Ordinary Least Square regression by Stata software performed data analyses. The descriptive statistics characterized households' socio-demographic and economic characteristics. Logistic regression results affirmed that households' education, labor size, meteorological information, access to financial services, extension services, and previous farm outputs significantly influenced irrigation adoption by farmers. Ordinary Least Square regression results confirmed that irrigation significantly contributed to rice yield at P>0.05 level. The study recommends adopting irrigation technology in Tanzania as a coping strategy for the negative impact of climate change and weather variations.
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spelling doaj.art-33f07c4e79894f408305432f214ea7d12023-06-19T21:47:06ZengCentre of Sociological Research, Szczecin, PolandEconomics, Management and Sustainability2520-63032023-05-018110.14254/jems.2023.8-1.6Overcoming climate change challenges: The role of irrigation in enhancing rice yield in TanzaniaPeter David Kulyakwave0Yu Wen1Xu Shiwei2Department of Research, Training, and Market Development, National Service Headquarters, Dar Es Salaam, TanzaniaAgricultural Information Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, No.12 Zhongguancun South St., Haidian District, Beijing, ChinaAgricultural Information Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, No.12 Zhongguancun South St., Haidian District, Beijing, China Rural farmers face different challenges from climate change and weather variability, which have threatened crop production and productivity. Small-scale farmers try to cope with the prevailing situations by adjusting to different mechanisms, including adopting irrigation services. This study seeks to determine factors influencing rice farmers' decision to adopt irrigation technology and determine the significant contribution of irrigation to rice yields in the Mbeya Region of Tanzania. Data was collected through structured questionnaires, interviews, and focus discussions. Descriptive statistics, Logistic regression, and Ordinary Least Square regression by Stata software performed data analyses. The descriptive statistics characterized households' socio-demographic and economic characteristics. Logistic regression results affirmed that households' education, labor size, meteorological information, access to financial services, extension services, and previous farm outputs significantly influenced irrigation adoption by farmers. Ordinary Least Square regression results confirmed that irrigation significantly contributed to rice yield at P>0.05 level. The study recommends adopting irrigation technology in Tanzania as a coping strategy for the negative impact of climate change and weather variations. https://jems.sciview.net/index.php/jems/article/view/178irrigationclimate changeMbeyaregressionTanzaniaweather
spellingShingle Peter David Kulyakwave
Yu Wen
Xu Shiwei
Overcoming climate change challenges: The role of irrigation in enhancing rice yield in Tanzania
Economics, Management and Sustainability
irrigation
climate change
Mbeya
regression
Tanzania
weather
title Overcoming climate change challenges: The role of irrigation in enhancing rice yield in Tanzania
title_full Overcoming climate change challenges: The role of irrigation in enhancing rice yield in Tanzania
title_fullStr Overcoming climate change challenges: The role of irrigation in enhancing rice yield in Tanzania
title_full_unstemmed Overcoming climate change challenges: The role of irrigation in enhancing rice yield in Tanzania
title_short Overcoming climate change challenges: The role of irrigation in enhancing rice yield in Tanzania
title_sort overcoming climate change challenges the role of irrigation in enhancing rice yield in tanzania
topic irrigation
climate change
Mbeya
regression
Tanzania
weather
url https://jems.sciview.net/index.php/jems/article/view/178
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AT xushiwei overcomingclimatechangechallengestheroleofirrigationinenhancingriceyieldintanzania