Identification of factors on the possibility of bamboo as a scaffolding and a formwork material in Ethiopia

From several countries trend bamboo has been used as a scaffolding material in building projects. Nonetheless, Ethiopia is known for the high population of bamboo vegetation such utilization of the material remained untapped. The purpose of this paper is to identify factors that influence bamboo’s s...

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Main Authors: Ermias A. Amede, Ezra K. Hailemariam, Leule M. Hailemariam, Denamo A. Nuramo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-12-01
Series:Cogent Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311916.2022.2051692
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author Ermias A. Amede
Ezra K. Hailemariam
Leule M. Hailemariam
Denamo A. Nuramo
author_facet Ermias A. Amede
Ezra K. Hailemariam
Leule M. Hailemariam
Denamo A. Nuramo
author_sort Ermias A. Amede
collection DOAJ
description From several countries trend bamboo has been used as a scaffolding material in building projects. Nonetheless, Ethiopia is known for the high population of bamboo vegetation such utilization of the material remained untapped. The purpose of this paper is to identify factors that influence bamboo’s structural suitability as a temporary material and to create a conceptual map for using it as an alternative structural material. Following the identification of important applications influencing parameters via literature analysis, both qualitative and quantitative approaches were used to identify significant factors. The paper also used a series of protocols; at first, several documents were selected based on criteria to provide an overview of bamboo-based construction systems. Following that, four major categories for SWOT analysis were chosen to examine the Ethiopian construction industry’s stance on the use of bamboo as a scaffolding material. Finally, a scoring model was employed as a quantitative analysis protocol to calculate the weight of factors (safety, procedure and implementation, time, and cost) through expert opinions. The investigation revealed that the use of bamboo has a cost and time savings advantage, while an increase in trash at acute and intermittent areas was one of the challenges. Furthermore, one of the challenges in creating bamboo formwork is a lack of complementary joinery techniques. Besides that, it is expected that the bamboo content will fall short of technical requirements. On the Brightside, every single respondent stated unequivocally that bamboo-made formwork meets a low-cost requirement.
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spelling doaj.art-33f1ad56d1d74c929d88b961d471f8bf2023-09-02T09:53:18ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Engineering2331-19162022-12-019110.1080/23311916.2022.2051692Identification of factors on the possibility of bamboo as a scaffolding and a formwork material in EthiopiaErmias A. Amede0Ezra K. Hailemariam1Leule M. Hailemariam2Denamo A. Nuramo3Chair of Appropriate Building Technology, Ethiopian Institute of Architecture, Building Construction and City Development, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, EthiopiaChair of Construction Materials and Engineering Design, Ethiopian Institute of Architecture, Building Construction and City Development, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, EthiopiaChair of Construction Materials and Engineering Design, Ethiopian Institute of Architecture, Building Construction and City Development, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, EthiopiaChair of Construction Materials and Engineering Design, Ethiopian Institute of Architecture, Building Construction and City Development, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, EthiopiaFrom several countries trend bamboo has been used as a scaffolding material in building projects. Nonetheless, Ethiopia is known for the high population of bamboo vegetation such utilization of the material remained untapped. The purpose of this paper is to identify factors that influence bamboo’s structural suitability as a temporary material and to create a conceptual map for using it as an alternative structural material. Following the identification of important applications influencing parameters via literature analysis, both qualitative and quantitative approaches were used to identify significant factors. The paper also used a series of protocols; at first, several documents were selected based on criteria to provide an overview of bamboo-based construction systems. Following that, four major categories for SWOT analysis were chosen to examine the Ethiopian construction industry’s stance on the use of bamboo as a scaffolding material. Finally, a scoring model was employed as a quantitative analysis protocol to calculate the weight of factors (safety, procedure and implementation, time, and cost) through expert opinions. The investigation revealed that the use of bamboo has a cost and time savings advantage, while an increase in trash at acute and intermittent areas was one of the challenges. Furthermore, one of the challenges in creating bamboo formwork is a lack of complementary joinery techniques. Besides that, it is expected that the bamboo content will fall short of technical requirements. On the Brightside, every single respondent stated unequivocally that bamboo-made formwork meets a low-cost requirement.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311916.2022.2051692Bamboo materialscaffoldingformworkstructural materialSWOT analysis
spellingShingle Ermias A. Amede
Ezra K. Hailemariam
Leule M. Hailemariam
Denamo A. Nuramo
Identification of factors on the possibility of bamboo as a scaffolding and a formwork material in Ethiopia
Cogent Engineering
Bamboo material
scaffolding
formwork
structural material
SWOT analysis
title Identification of factors on the possibility of bamboo as a scaffolding and a formwork material in Ethiopia
title_full Identification of factors on the possibility of bamboo as a scaffolding and a formwork material in Ethiopia
title_fullStr Identification of factors on the possibility of bamboo as a scaffolding and a formwork material in Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Identification of factors on the possibility of bamboo as a scaffolding and a formwork material in Ethiopia
title_short Identification of factors on the possibility of bamboo as a scaffolding and a formwork material in Ethiopia
title_sort identification of factors on the possibility of bamboo as a scaffolding and a formwork material in ethiopia
topic Bamboo material
scaffolding
formwork
structural material
SWOT analysis
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311916.2022.2051692
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