Association between semen collection time and semen parameters: an observational study
The process of semen collection plays a key role in the quality of semen specimens. However, the association between semen collection time and semen quality is still unclear. In this study, ejaculates by masturbation from 746 subfertile men or healthy men who underwent semen analysis were examined....
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2023-01-01
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Series: | Asian Journal of Andrology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.ajandrology.com/article.asp?issn=1008-682X;year=2023;volume=25;issue=3;spage=339;epage=344;aulast= |
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author | Shun Bai Xian-Chao Dou Hao-Lin Qi Yan-Song Zhu Yin-Tao Zhang Yi-Xun Liu Xue-Chun Hu Cheng Cao Xian-Hong Tong Bo Xu Li-Min Wu Xiao-Hua Jiang |
author_facet | Shun Bai Xian-Chao Dou Hao-Lin Qi Yan-Song Zhu Yin-Tao Zhang Yi-Xun Liu Xue-Chun Hu Cheng Cao Xian-Hong Tong Bo Xu Li-Min Wu Xiao-Hua Jiang |
author_sort | Shun Bai |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The process of semen collection plays a key role in the quality of semen specimens. However, the association between semen collection time and semen quality is still unclear. In this study, ejaculates by masturbation from 746 subfertile men or healthy men who underwent semen analysis were examined. The median (interquartile range) semen collection time for all participants was 7.0 (5.0–11.0) min, and the median time taken for semen collection was lower in healthy men than that in subfertile men (6.0 min vs 7.0 min). An increase in the time required to produce semen samples was associated with poorer semen quality. Among those undergoing assisted reproductive technology (ART), the miscarriage rate was positively correlated with the semen collection time. After adjusting for confounders, the highest quartile (Q4) of collection time was negatively associated with semen volume and sperm concentration. A longer time to produce semen samples (Q3 and Q4) was negatively correlated with progressive and total sperm motility. In addition, there was a significant negative linear association between the semen collection time and the sperm morphology. Higher risks of asthenozoospermia (adjusted odds ratio [OR] = 2.06, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.31–3.25, P = 0.002) and teratozoospermia (adjusted OR = 1.98, 95% CI: 1.10–3.55, P = 0.02) were observed in Q3 than those in Q1. Our results indicate that a higher risk of abnormal semen parameter values was associated with an increase in time for semen collection, which may be related to male fertility through its association with semen quality. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T10:38:49Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-33f53d6320844a0e8fbf552441880364 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1008-682X 1745-7262 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T10:38:49Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | Asian Journal of Andrology |
spelling | doaj.art-33f53d6320844a0e8fbf5524418803642023-05-18T04:59:34ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAsian Journal of Andrology1008-682X1745-72622023-01-0125333934410.4103/aja202268Association between semen collection time and semen parameters: an observational studyShun BaiXian-Chao DouHao-Lin QiYan-Song ZhuYin-Tao ZhangYi-Xun LiuXue-Chun HuCheng CaoXian-Hong TongBo XuLi-Min WuXiao-Hua JiangThe process of semen collection plays a key role in the quality of semen specimens. However, the association between semen collection time and semen quality is still unclear. In this study, ejaculates by masturbation from 746 subfertile men or healthy men who underwent semen analysis were examined. The median (interquartile range) semen collection time for all participants was 7.0 (5.0–11.0) min, and the median time taken for semen collection was lower in healthy men than that in subfertile men (6.0 min vs 7.0 min). An increase in the time required to produce semen samples was associated with poorer semen quality. Among those undergoing assisted reproductive technology (ART), the miscarriage rate was positively correlated with the semen collection time. After adjusting for confounders, the highest quartile (Q4) of collection time was negatively associated with semen volume and sperm concentration. A longer time to produce semen samples (Q3 and Q4) was negatively correlated with progressive and total sperm motility. In addition, there was a significant negative linear association between the semen collection time and the sperm morphology. Higher risks of asthenozoospermia (adjusted odds ratio [OR] = 2.06, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.31–3.25, P = 0.002) and teratozoospermia (adjusted OR = 1.98, 95% CI: 1.10–3.55, P = 0.02) were observed in Q3 than those in Q1. Our results indicate that a higher risk of abnormal semen parameter values was associated with an increase in time for semen collection, which may be related to male fertility through its association with semen quality.http://www.ajandrology.com/article.asp?issn=1008-682X;year=2023;volume=25;issue=3;spage=339;epage=344;aulast=asthenozoospermia; semen collection time; semen quality; teratozoospermia |
spellingShingle | Shun Bai Xian-Chao Dou Hao-Lin Qi Yan-Song Zhu Yin-Tao Zhang Yi-Xun Liu Xue-Chun Hu Cheng Cao Xian-Hong Tong Bo Xu Li-Min Wu Xiao-Hua Jiang Association between semen collection time and semen parameters: an observational study Asian Journal of Andrology asthenozoospermia; semen collection time; semen quality; teratozoospermia |
title | Association between semen collection time and semen parameters: an observational study |
title_full | Association between semen collection time and semen parameters: an observational study |
title_fullStr | Association between semen collection time and semen parameters: an observational study |
title_full_unstemmed | Association between semen collection time and semen parameters: an observational study |
title_short | Association between semen collection time and semen parameters: an observational study |
title_sort | association between semen collection time and semen parameters an observational study |
topic | asthenozoospermia; semen collection time; semen quality; teratozoospermia |
url | http://www.ajandrology.com/article.asp?issn=1008-682X;year=2023;volume=25;issue=3;spage=339;epage=344;aulast= |
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