Estimating Adaptive Setpoint Temperatures Using Weather Stations

Reducing both the energy consumption and CO<sub>2</sub> emissions of buildings is nowadays one of the main objectives of society. The use of heating and cooling equipment is among the main causes of energy consumption. Therefore, reducing their consumption guarantees such a goal. In this...

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Main Authors: David Bienvenido-Huertas, Carlos Rubio-Bellido, Juan Luis Pérez-Ordóñez, Fernando Martínez-Abella
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-03-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/7/1197
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author David Bienvenido-Huertas
Carlos Rubio-Bellido
Juan Luis Pérez-Ordóñez
Fernando Martínez-Abella
author_facet David Bienvenido-Huertas
Carlos Rubio-Bellido
Juan Luis Pérez-Ordóñez
Fernando Martínez-Abella
author_sort David Bienvenido-Huertas
collection DOAJ
description Reducing both the energy consumption and CO<sub>2</sub> emissions of buildings is nowadays one of the main objectives of society. The use of heating and cooling equipment is among the main causes of energy consumption. Therefore, reducing their consumption guarantees such a goal. In this context, the use of adaptive setpoint temperatures allows such energy consumption to be significantly decreased. However, having reliable data from an external temperature probe is not always possible due to various factors. This research studies the estimation of such temperatures without using external temperature probes. For this purpose, a methodology which consists of collecting data from 10 weather stations of Galicia is carried out, and prediction models (multivariable linear regression (MLR) and multilayer perceptron (MLP)) are applied based on two approaches: (1) using both the setpoint temperature and the mean daily external temperature from the previous day; and (2) using the mean daily external temperature from the previous 7 days. Both prediction models provide adequate performances for approach 1, obtaining accurate results between 1 month (MLR) and 5 months (MLP). However, for approach 2, only the MLP obtained accurate results from the 6th month. This research ensures the continuity of using adaptive setpoint temperatures even in case of possible measurement errors or failures of the external temperature probes.
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spelling doaj.art-33f8a698952c431093f33b839a7c6beb2022-12-22T04:08:50ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732019-03-01127119710.3390/en12071197en12071197Estimating Adaptive Setpoint Temperatures Using Weather StationsDavid Bienvenido-Huertas0Carlos Rubio-Bellido1Juan Luis Pérez-Ordóñez2Fernando Martínez-Abella3Department of Graphical Expression and Building Engineering, University of Seville, 41012 Seville, SpainDepartment of Building Construction II, University of Seville, 41012 Seville, SpainDepartment of Civil Engineering, University of A Coruña, E.T.S.I. Caminos, Canales, Puertos Campus Elviña s/n, 15071 La Coruña, SpainDepartment of Civil Engineering, University of A Coruña, E.T.S.I. Caminos, Canales, Puertos Campus Elviña s/n, 15071 La Coruña, SpainReducing both the energy consumption and CO<sub>2</sub> emissions of buildings is nowadays one of the main objectives of society. The use of heating and cooling equipment is among the main causes of energy consumption. Therefore, reducing their consumption guarantees such a goal. In this context, the use of adaptive setpoint temperatures allows such energy consumption to be significantly decreased. However, having reliable data from an external temperature probe is not always possible due to various factors. This research studies the estimation of such temperatures without using external temperature probes. For this purpose, a methodology which consists of collecting data from 10 weather stations of Galicia is carried out, and prediction models (multivariable linear regression (MLR) and multilayer perceptron (MLP)) are applied based on two approaches: (1) using both the setpoint temperature and the mean daily external temperature from the previous day; and (2) using the mean daily external temperature from the previous 7 days. Both prediction models provide adequate performances for approach 1, obtaining accurate results between 1 month (MLR) and 5 months (MLP). However, for approach 2, only the MLP obtained accurate results from the 6th month. This research ensures the continuity of using adaptive setpoint temperatures even in case of possible measurement errors or failures of the external temperature probes.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/7/1197adaptive setpoint temperatureweather stationmultivariable linear regressionmultilayer perceptron
spellingShingle David Bienvenido-Huertas
Carlos Rubio-Bellido
Juan Luis Pérez-Ordóñez
Fernando Martínez-Abella
Estimating Adaptive Setpoint Temperatures Using Weather Stations
Energies
adaptive setpoint temperature
weather station
multivariable linear regression
multilayer perceptron
title Estimating Adaptive Setpoint Temperatures Using Weather Stations
title_full Estimating Adaptive Setpoint Temperatures Using Weather Stations
title_fullStr Estimating Adaptive Setpoint Temperatures Using Weather Stations
title_full_unstemmed Estimating Adaptive Setpoint Temperatures Using Weather Stations
title_short Estimating Adaptive Setpoint Temperatures Using Weather Stations
title_sort estimating adaptive setpoint temperatures using weather stations
topic adaptive setpoint temperature
weather station
multivariable linear regression
multilayer perceptron
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/7/1197
work_keys_str_mv AT davidbienvenidohuertas estimatingadaptivesetpointtemperaturesusingweatherstations
AT carlosrubiobellido estimatingadaptivesetpointtemperaturesusingweatherstations
AT juanluisperezordonez estimatingadaptivesetpointtemperaturesusingweatherstations
AT fernandomartinezabella estimatingadaptivesetpointtemperaturesusingweatherstations