von Willebrand Factor Propeptide: A Potential Disease Biomarker Not Affected by ABO Blood Groups

Epidemiological studies have shown that vascular-related disorders are associated with high von Willebrand factor antigen (VWF:Ag) and VWF propeptide (VWFpp). VWFpp is secreted together with VWF:Ag upon endothelial cell activation, hence it could be a potential biomarker. This study was conducted to...

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Main Authors: Mahat Marianor, Abdullah Wan Zaidah, C.H. Che Maraina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2015-01-01
Series:Biomarker Insights
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.4137/BMI.S24353
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author Mahat Marianor
Abdullah Wan Zaidah
C.H. Che Maraina
author_facet Mahat Marianor
Abdullah Wan Zaidah
C.H. Che Maraina
author_sort Mahat Marianor
collection DOAJ
description Epidemiological studies have shown that vascular-related disorders are associated with high von Willebrand factor antigen (VWF:Ag) and VWF propeptide (VWFpp). VWFpp is secreted together with VWF:Ag upon endothelial cell activation, hence it could be a potential biomarker. This study was conducted to compare between VWFAg and VWFpp levels among 30 healthy individuals and 42 patients with high levels of VWF:Ag in different medical conditions and ABO blood groups. VWFpp levels were strongly correlated with VWF:Ag. VWF:Ag and VWFpp levels were significantly increased in patients compared to healthy individuals. VWFpp is not affected by ABO blood group in both healthy individual and patient groups unlike VWF:Ag. As expected, this study showed that VWFpp levels increased in parallel with VWF:Ag levels in patients with diseases associated with endothelial activation. VWFpp though nonspecific is a potential biomarker reflecting underlying pathophysiological changes in various medical conditions with an additional advantage of not being influenced by ABO blood groups.
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spelling doaj.art-33fb3be008e34443a626a6c1fb962d082022-12-22T00:23:52ZengSAGE PublishingBiomarker Insights1177-27192015-01-011010.4137/BMI.S24353von Willebrand Factor Propeptide: A Potential Disease Biomarker Not Affected by ABO Blood GroupsMahat Marianor0Abdullah Wan Zaidah1C.H. Che Maraina2Department of Haematology, School of Medical Sciences, Health Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Malaysia.Department of Haematology, School of Medical Sciences, Health Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Malaysia.Department of Immunology, School of Medical Sciences, Health Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Malaysia.Epidemiological studies have shown that vascular-related disorders are associated with high von Willebrand factor antigen (VWF:Ag) and VWF propeptide (VWFpp). VWFpp is secreted together with VWF:Ag upon endothelial cell activation, hence it could be a potential biomarker. This study was conducted to compare between VWFAg and VWFpp levels among 30 healthy individuals and 42 patients with high levels of VWF:Ag in different medical conditions and ABO blood groups. VWFpp levels were strongly correlated with VWF:Ag. VWF:Ag and VWFpp levels were significantly increased in patients compared to healthy individuals. VWFpp is not affected by ABO blood group in both healthy individual and patient groups unlike VWF:Ag. As expected, this study showed that VWFpp levels increased in parallel with VWF:Ag levels in patients with diseases associated with endothelial activation. VWFpp though nonspecific is a potential biomarker reflecting underlying pathophysiological changes in various medical conditions with an additional advantage of not being influenced by ABO blood groups.https://doi.org/10.4137/BMI.S24353
spellingShingle Mahat Marianor
Abdullah Wan Zaidah
C.H. Che Maraina
von Willebrand Factor Propeptide: A Potential Disease Biomarker Not Affected by ABO Blood Groups
Biomarker Insights
title von Willebrand Factor Propeptide: A Potential Disease Biomarker Not Affected by ABO Blood Groups
title_full von Willebrand Factor Propeptide: A Potential Disease Biomarker Not Affected by ABO Blood Groups
title_fullStr von Willebrand Factor Propeptide: A Potential Disease Biomarker Not Affected by ABO Blood Groups
title_full_unstemmed von Willebrand Factor Propeptide: A Potential Disease Biomarker Not Affected by ABO Blood Groups
title_short von Willebrand Factor Propeptide: A Potential Disease Biomarker Not Affected by ABO Blood Groups
title_sort von willebrand factor propeptide a potential disease biomarker not affected by abo blood groups
url https://doi.org/10.4137/BMI.S24353
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