Impact of Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Tissue Acquisition on Decision-Making in Precision Medicine for Pancreatic Cancer: Beyond Diagnosis

Precision medicine in cancer treatment refers to targeted therapy based on the evaluation of biomarkers. Although precision medicine for pancreatic cancer (PC) remains challenging, novel biomarker-based therapies, such as pembrolizumab, olaparib, and entrectinib, have been emerging. Most commonly, e...

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Main Authors: Hiroshi Imaoka, Mitsuhito Sasaki, Yusuke Hashimoto, Kazuo Watanabe, Shoichi Miyazawa, Taro Shibuki, Shuichi Mitsunaga, Masafumi Ikeda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Diagnostics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/11/7/1195
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author Hiroshi Imaoka
Mitsuhito Sasaki
Yusuke Hashimoto
Kazuo Watanabe
Shoichi Miyazawa
Taro Shibuki
Shuichi Mitsunaga
Masafumi Ikeda
author_facet Hiroshi Imaoka
Mitsuhito Sasaki
Yusuke Hashimoto
Kazuo Watanabe
Shoichi Miyazawa
Taro Shibuki
Shuichi Mitsunaga
Masafumi Ikeda
author_sort Hiroshi Imaoka
collection DOAJ
description Precision medicine in cancer treatment refers to targeted therapy based on the evaluation of biomarkers. Although precision medicine for pancreatic cancer (PC) remains challenging, novel biomarker-based therapies, such as pembrolizumab, olaparib, and entrectinib, have been emerging. Most commonly, endoscopic ultrasound-guided tissue acquisition (EUS-TA) had been used for the diagnosis of PC until now. However, advances in EUS-TA devices and biomarker testing, especially next-generation sequencing, have opened up the possibility of sequencing of various genes even in limited amounts of tissue samples obtained by EUS-TA, and identifying potential genetic alterations as therapeutic targets. Precision medicine benefits only a small population of patients with PC, but biomarker-based therapy has shown promising results in patients who once had no treatment options. Now, the role of EUS-TA has extended beyond diagnosis into decision-making regarding the treatment of PC. In this review, we mainly discuss tissue sampling by EUS-TA for biomarker testing and the current status of precision medicine for PC.
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spelling doaj.art-33fb512b9a844ca283d57b52262a6b8d2023-11-22T02:29:45ZengMDPI AGDiagnostics2075-44182021-06-01117119510.3390/diagnostics11071195Impact of Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Tissue Acquisition on Decision-Making in Precision Medicine for Pancreatic Cancer: Beyond DiagnosisHiroshi Imaoka0Mitsuhito Sasaki1Yusuke Hashimoto2Kazuo Watanabe3Shoichi Miyazawa4Taro Shibuki5Shuichi Mitsunaga6Masafumi Ikeda7Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital East, 6-5-1, Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa 277-8577, Chiba, JapanDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital East, 6-5-1, Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa 277-8577, Chiba, JapanDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital East, 6-5-1, Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa 277-8577, Chiba, JapanDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital East, 6-5-1, Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa 277-8577, Chiba, JapanDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital East, 6-5-1, Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa 277-8577, Chiba, JapanDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital East, 6-5-1, Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa 277-8577, Chiba, JapanDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital East, 6-5-1, Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa 277-8577, Chiba, JapanDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital East, 6-5-1, Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa 277-8577, Chiba, JapanPrecision medicine in cancer treatment refers to targeted therapy based on the evaluation of biomarkers. Although precision medicine for pancreatic cancer (PC) remains challenging, novel biomarker-based therapies, such as pembrolizumab, olaparib, and entrectinib, have been emerging. Most commonly, endoscopic ultrasound-guided tissue acquisition (EUS-TA) had been used for the diagnosis of PC until now. However, advances in EUS-TA devices and biomarker testing, especially next-generation sequencing, have opened up the possibility of sequencing of various genes even in limited amounts of tissue samples obtained by EUS-TA, and identifying potential genetic alterations as therapeutic targets. Precision medicine benefits only a small population of patients with PC, but biomarker-based therapy has shown promising results in patients who once had no treatment options. Now, the role of EUS-TA has extended beyond diagnosis into decision-making regarding the treatment of PC. In this review, we mainly discuss tissue sampling by EUS-TA for biomarker testing and the current status of precision medicine for PC.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/11/7/1195endoscopic ultrasound-guided tissue acquisitionendoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspirationendoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle biopsynext-generation sequencingprecision medicinepancreatic cancer
spellingShingle Hiroshi Imaoka
Mitsuhito Sasaki
Yusuke Hashimoto
Kazuo Watanabe
Shoichi Miyazawa
Taro Shibuki
Shuichi Mitsunaga
Masafumi Ikeda
Impact of Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Tissue Acquisition on Decision-Making in Precision Medicine for Pancreatic Cancer: Beyond Diagnosis
Diagnostics
endoscopic ultrasound-guided tissue acquisition
endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration
endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle biopsy
next-generation sequencing
precision medicine
pancreatic cancer
title Impact of Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Tissue Acquisition on Decision-Making in Precision Medicine for Pancreatic Cancer: Beyond Diagnosis
title_full Impact of Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Tissue Acquisition on Decision-Making in Precision Medicine for Pancreatic Cancer: Beyond Diagnosis
title_fullStr Impact of Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Tissue Acquisition on Decision-Making in Precision Medicine for Pancreatic Cancer: Beyond Diagnosis
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Tissue Acquisition on Decision-Making in Precision Medicine for Pancreatic Cancer: Beyond Diagnosis
title_short Impact of Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Tissue Acquisition on Decision-Making in Precision Medicine for Pancreatic Cancer: Beyond Diagnosis
title_sort impact of endoscopic ultrasound guided tissue acquisition on decision making in precision medicine for pancreatic cancer beyond diagnosis
topic endoscopic ultrasound-guided tissue acquisition
endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration
endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle biopsy
next-generation sequencing
precision medicine
pancreatic cancer
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/11/7/1195
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