Molecular Evolutionary Growth of Ultralong Semiconducting Double‐Walled Carbon Nanotubes

Abstract The self‐assembling preparation accompanied with template auto‐catalysis loop and the ability to gather energy, induces the appearance of chirality and entropy reduction in biotic systems. However, an abiotic system with biotic characteristics is of great significance but still missing. Her...

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Main Authors: Jun Gao, Yaxin Jiang, Sibo Chen, Hongjie Yue, He Ren, Zhenxing Zhu, Fei Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Advanced Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202205025
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author Jun Gao
Yaxin Jiang
Sibo Chen
Hongjie Yue
He Ren
Zhenxing Zhu
Fei Wei
author_facet Jun Gao
Yaxin Jiang
Sibo Chen
Hongjie Yue
He Ren
Zhenxing Zhu
Fei Wei
author_sort Jun Gao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The self‐assembling preparation accompanied with template auto‐catalysis loop and the ability to gather energy, induces the appearance of chirality and entropy reduction in biotic systems. However, an abiotic system with biotic characteristics is of great significance but still missing. Here, it is demonstrated that the molecular evolution is characteristic of ultralong carbon nanotube preparation, revealing the advantage of chiral assembly through template auto‐catalysis growth, stepwise‐enriched chirality distribution with decreasing entropy, and environmental effects on the evolutionary growth. Specifically, the defective and metallic nanotubes perform inferiority to semiconducting counterparts, among of which the ones with double walls and specific chirality (n, m) are more predominant due to molecular coevolution. An explicit evolutionary trend for tailoring certain layer chirality is presented toward perfect near‐(2n, n)‐containing semiconducting double‐walled nanotubes. These findings extend our conceptual understanding for the template auto‐catalysis assembly of abiotic carbon nanotubes, and provide an inspiration for preparing chiral materials with kinetic stability by evolutionary growth.
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spelling doaj.art-33fc72ab73e543e6a8a20a91a3a67e352023-01-04T10:53:44ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442023-01-01101n/an/a10.1002/advs.202205025Molecular Evolutionary Growth of Ultralong Semiconducting Double‐Walled Carbon NanotubesJun Gao0Yaxin Jiang1Sibo Chen2Hongjie Yue3He Ren4Zhenxing Zhu5Fei Wei6Beijing Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Reaction Engineering and Technology Department of Chemical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Reaction Engineering and Technology Department of Chemical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Reaction Engineering and Technology Department of Chemical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Reaction Engineering and Technology Department of Chemical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Reaction Engineering and Technology Department of Chemical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Reaction Engineering and Technology Department of Chemical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Reaction Engineering and Technology Department of Chemical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 ChinaAbstract The self‐assembling preparation accompanied with template auto‐catalysis loop and the ability to gather energy, induces the appearance of chirality and entropy reduction in biotic systems. However, an abiotic system with biotic characteristics is of great significance but still missing. Here, it is demonstrated that the molecular evolution is characteristic of ultralong carbon nanotube preparation, revealing the advantage of chiral assembly through template auto‐catalysis growth, stepwise‐enriched chirality distribution with decreasing entropy, and environmental effects on the evolutionary growth. Specifically, the defective and metallic nanotubes perform inferiority to semiconducting counterparts, among of which the ones with double walls and specific chirality (n, m) are more predominant due to molecular coevolution. An explicit evolutionary trend for tailoring certain layer chirality is presented toward perfect near‐(2n, n)‐containing semiconducting double‐walled nanotubes. These findings extend our conceptual understanding for the template auto‐catalysis assembly of abiotic carbon nanotubes, and provide an inspiration for preparing chiral materials with kinetic stability by evolutionary growth.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202205025carbon nanotubesgrowth mechanismmolecular evolutionarytemplate auto‐catalysis
spellingShingle Jun Gao
Yaxin Jiang
Sibo Chen
Hongjie Yue
He Ren
Zhenxing Zhu
Fei Wei
Molecular Evolutionary Growth of Ultralong Semiconducting Double‐Walled Carbon Nanotubes
Advanced Science
carbon nanotubes
growth mechanism
molecular evolutionary
template auto‐catalysis
title Molecular Evolutionary Growth of Ultralong Semiconducting Double‐Walled Carbon Nanotubes
title_full Molecular Evolutionary Growth of Ultralong Semiconducting Double‐Walled Carbon Nanotubes
title_fullStr Molecular Evolutionary Growth of Ultralong Semiconducting Double‐Walled Carbon Nanotubes
title_full_unstemmed Molecular Evolutionary Growth of Ultralong Semiconducting Double‐Walled Carbon Nanotubes
title_short Molecular Evolutionary Growth of Ultralong Semiconducting Double‐Walled Carbon Nanotubes
title_sort molecular evolutionary growth of ultralong semiconducting double walled carbon nanotubes
topic carbon nanotubes
growth mechanism
molecular evolutionary
template auto‐catalysis
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202205025
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