Outcomes of chronic total occlusion percutaneous coronary intervention from the RAIAN (RAjaie - Iran) registry

Objective: While most of the evidence in CTO interventions emerge from Western and Japanese studies, few data have been published up today from the Middle East. Objective of this study was to evaluate technical success rates and clinical outcomes of an Iranian population undergoing CTO PCI in a tert...

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Main Authors: Bahram Mohebbi, Parham Sadeghipour, Reza Zolfaghari, Giuseppe Vadalà, Ehsan Khalilipur, Ali Zahedmehr, Davide Diana, Mohsen Maadani, Farshad Shakerian, Reza Kiani, Zahara Hosseini, Alireza Rashidinejad, Mostafa Rouzitalab, Somayeh Khalesi, Vahid Toulabi, Vincenzo Sucato, Luca Di Fazio, Maisam Taherian, Saeed Amiripouya, Shahrzad Ashuri, Ayatollah Bayatian, Sajad Naderi, Hooman Bakhshandeh, Jamal Moosavi, Seifollah Abdi, Ata Firouzi, Mohammad Javad Alemzadeh-Ansari, Alfredo R. Galassi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-11-01
Series:Indian Heart Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0019483223001669
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author Bahram Mohebbi
Parham Sadeghipour
Reza Zolfaghari
Giuseppe Vadalà
Ehsan Khalilipur
Ali Zahedmehr
Davide Diana
Mohsen Maadani
Farshad Shakerian
Reza Kiani
Zahara Hosseini
Alireza Rashidinejad
Mostafa Rouzitalab
Somayeh Khalesi
Vahid Toulabi
Vincenzo Sucato
Luca Di Fazio
Maisam Taherian
Saeed Amiripouya
Shahrzad Ashuri
Ayatollah Bayatian
Sajad Naderi
Hooman Bakhshandeh
Jamal Moosavi
Seifollah Abdi
Ata Firouzi
Mohammad Javad Alemzadeh-Ansari
Alfredo R. Galassi
author_facet Bahram Mohebbi
Parham Sadeghipour
Reza Zolfaghari
Giuseppe Vadalà
Ehsan Khalilipur
Ali Zahedmehr
Davide Diana
Mohsen Maadani
Farshad Shakerian
Reza Kiani
Zahara Hosseini
Alireza Rashidinejad
Mostafa Rouzitalab
Somayeh Khalesi
Vahid Toulabi
Vincenzo Sucato
Luca Di Fazio
Maisam Taherian
Saeed Amiripouya
Shahrzad Ashuri
Ayatollah Bayatian
Sajad Naderi
Hooman Bakhshandeh
Jamal Moosavi
Seifollah Abdi
Ata Firouzi
Mohammad Javad Alemzadeh-Ansari
Alfredo R. Galassi
author_sort Bahram Mohebbi
collection DOAJ
description Objective: While most of the evidence in CTO interventions emerge from Western and Japanese studies, few data have been published up today from the Middle East. Objective of this study was to evaluate technical success rates and clinical outcomes of an Iranian population undergoing CTO PCI in a tertiary referral hospital. Moreover, we sought to evaluate the efficacy of our CTO teaching program. Methods: This is a retrospective single-center cohort study including 790 patients who underwent CTO PCI performed by operators with different volumes of CTOs PCI performed per year. According to PCI result, all patients have been divided into successful (n = 555, 70.3 %) and unsuccessful (n = 235, 29.7 %) groups. Study endpoints were Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events and Health Status Improvement evaluated using the Seattle Angina Questionnaire at one year. Results: A global success rate of 70 % for antegrade and 80 % for retrograde approach was shown despite the lack of some CTO-dedicated devices. During the enrollment period, the success rate increased significantly among operators with a lower number of CTO procedures per year. One-year MACE rate was similar in both successful and unsuccessful groups (13.5 % in successful and 10.6 % in unsuccessful group, p = 0.173). One year patients’ health status improved significantly only in successful group. Conclusions: No significant differences of in-hospital and one-year MACE were found between the successful and unsuccessful groups. Angina symptoms and quality of life significantly improved after successful CTO PCI. The RAIAN registry confirmed the importance of operator expertise for CTO PCI success.
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spelling doaj.art-33fc90fba6a9491b8135f9eef38c0d592023-12-17T06:37:07ZengElsevierIndian Heart Journal0019-48322023-11-01756429435Outcomes of chronic total occlusion percutaneous coronary intervention from the RAIAN (RAjaie - Iran) registryBahram Mohebbi0Parham Sadeghipour1Reza Zolfaghari2Giuseppe Vadalà3Ehsan Khalilipur4Ali Zahedmehr5Davide Diana6Mohsen Maadani7Farshad Shakerian8Reza Kiani9Zahara Hosseini10Alireza Rashidinejad11Mostafa Rouzitalab12Somayeh Khalesi13Vahid Toulabi14Vincenzo Sucato15Luca Di Fazio16Maisam Taherian17Saeed Amiripouya18Shahrzad Ashuri19Ayatollah Bayatian20Sajad Naderi21Hooman Bakhshandeh22Jamal Moosavi23Seifollah Abdi24Ata Firouzi25Mohammad Javad Alemzadeh-Ansari26Alfredo R. Galassi27Cardiovascular Intervention Research Center, Cardio-Oncology Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranCardiovascular Intervention Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranCardiovascular Intervention Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranCardiology Unit, Department of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (ProMISE) “G. D'Alessandro”, Paolo Giaccone Hospital, University of Palermo, Italy; Corresponding author. Cardiology Unit, University Hospital “P. Giaccone” Via Del Vespro 121, 90127, Palermo, Italy.Cardiovascular Intervention Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranCardiovascular Intervention Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (ProMISE), University of Palermo, Palermo, ItalyCardiovascular Intervention Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranCardiovascular Intervention Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranCardiovascular Intervention Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranCardiovascular Intervention Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranCardiovascular Intervention Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Cardiology, Sina Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranCardiovascular Intervention Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranCardiovascular Intervention Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranCardiology Unit, Department of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (ProMISE) “G. D'Alessandro”, Paolo Giaccone Hospital, University of Palermo, ItalyCardiology Unit, Department of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (ProMISE) “G. D'Alessandro”, Paolo Giaccone Hospital, University of Palermo, ItalyCardiovascular Intervention Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranCardiovascular Intervention Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranCardiovascular Intervention Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranCardiovascular Intervention Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranCardiovascular Intervention Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranCardiovascular Intervention Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranCardiovascular Intervention Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranCardiovascular Intervention Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranCardiovascular Intervention Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranCardiovascular Intervention Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (ProMISE), University of Palermo, Palermo, ItalyObjective: While most of the evidence in CTO interventions emerge from Western and Japanese studies, few data have been published up today from the Middle East. Objective of this study was to evaluate technical success rates and clinical outcomes of an Iranian population undergoing CTO PCI in a tertiary referral hospital. Moreover, we sought to evaluate the efficacy of our CTO teaching program. Methods: This is a retrospective single-center cohort study including 790 patients who underwent CTO PCI performed by operators with different volumes of CTOs PCI performed per year. According to PCI result, all patients have been divided into successful (n = 555, 70.3 %) and unsuccessful (n = 235, 29.7 %) groups. Study endpoints were Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events and Health Status Improvement evaluated using the Seattle Angina Questionnaire at one year. Results: A global success rate of 70 % for antegrade and 80 % for retrograde approach was shown despite the lack of some CTO-dedicated devices. During the enrollment period, the success rate increased significantly among operators with a lower number of CTO procedures per year. One-year MACE rate was similar in both successful and unsuccessful groups (13.5 % in successful and 10.6 % in unsuccessful group, p = 0.173). One year patients’ health status improved significantly only in successful group. Conclusions: No significant differences of in-hospital and one-year MACE were found between the successful and unsuccessful groups. Angina symptoms and quality of life significantly improved after successful CTO PCI. The RAIAN registry confirmed the importance of operator expertise for CTO PCI success.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0019483223001669Chronic total occlusion (CTO)Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)Quality of life (QoL)Chronic coronary artery disease (CCAD)
spellingShingle Bahram Mohebbi
Parham Sadeghipour
Reza Zolfaghari
Giuseppe Vadalà
Ehsan Khalilipur
Ali Zahedmehr
Davide Diana
Mohsen Maadani
Farshad Shakerian
Reza Kiani
Zahara Hosseini
Alireza Rashidinejad
Mostafa Rouzitalab
Somayeh Khalesi
Vahid Toulabi
Vincenzo Sucato
Luca Di Fazio
Maisam Taherian
Saeed Amiripouya
Shahrzad Ashuri
Ayatollah Bayatian
Sajad Naderi
Hooman Bakhshandeh
Jamal Moosavi
Seifollah Abdi
Ata Firouzi
Mohammad Javad Alemzadeh-Ansari
Alfredo R. Galassi
Outcomes of chronic total occlusion percutaneous coronary intervention from the RAIAN (RAjaie - Iran) registry
Indian Heart Journal
Chronic total occlusion (CTO)
Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)
Quality of life (QoL)
Chronic coronary artery disease (CCAD)
title Outcomes of chronic total occlusion percutaneous coronary intervention from the RAIAN (RAjaie - Iran) registry
title_full Outcomes of chronic total occlusion percutaneous coronary intervention from the RAIAN (RAjaie - Iran) registry
title_fullStr Outcomes of chronic total occlusion percutaneous coronary intervention from the RAIAN (RAjaie - Iran) registry
title_full_unstemmed Outcomes of chronic total occlusion percutaneous coronary intervention from the RAIAN (RAjaie - Iran) registry
title_short Outcomes of chronic total occlusion percutaneous coronary intervention from the RAIAN (RAjaie - Iran) registry
title_sort outcomes of chronic total occlusion percutaneous coronary intervention from the raian rajaie iran registry
topic Chronic total occlusion (CTO)
Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)
Quality of life (QoL)
Chronic coronary artery disease (CCAD)
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0019483223001669
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