The impact of major uterine wall resection and reconstruction of the uterus (MURU) on uterine hemodynamics and ovarian function in patients with adenomyosis: a clinical study

Background: Previous studies had shown that major uterine wall resection and reconstruction of the uterus (MURU) was safe and effective in the treatment of adenomyosis. However, MURU results in loss of a significant amount of myometrial and some endometrial tissues, which may have an impact on uteri...

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Main Authors: Yan-Bing Xiao, Meng Mou, Heng-Fang Gu, Hui-Xing Li, Meng-Yuan You, Zhi-Gang Liang, Lei Han
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IMR Press 2021-02-01
Series:Clinical and Experimental Obstetrics & Gynecology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.imrpress.com/journal/CEOG/48/1/10.31083/j.ceog.2021.01.5495
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author Yan-Bing Xiao
Meng Mou
Heng-Fang Gu
Hui-Xing Li
Meng-Yuan You
Zhi-Gang Liang
Lei Han
author_facet Yan-Bing Xiao
Meng Mou
Heng-Fang Gu
Hui-Xing Li
Meng-Yuan You
Zhi-Gang Liang
Lei Han
author_sort Yan-Bing Xiao
collection DOAJ
description Background: Previous studies had shown that major uterine wall resection and reconstruction of the uterus (MURU) was safe and effective in the treatment of adenomyosis. However, MURU results in loss of a significant amount of myometrial and some endometrial tissues, which may have an impact on uterine hemodynamics and ovarian function. Therefore, it is necessary to study the changes of uterine hemodynamics and ovarian function in patients after MURU, in order to provide an evidence-base for its clinical application. Objective: To explore the effects of major uterine wall resection and reconstruction of the uterus (MURU) on uterine hemodynamics and ovarian function in patients with adenomyosis. Study design: The maximum thickness of unilateral uterine muscle wall or the maximum diameters of adenomyosis focus were measured by ultrasonography. Patients with adenomyosis were divided into three groups: mild, moderate or severe. Fifty cases of adenomyosis without fertility requirement were treated with MURU (observation group), and levonorgestrel-releasing system (LNG-IUS) was placed in uterine cavity during the operation. Fifty patients with intramural myoma of the uterus were selected for hysteromyomectomy (control group). The changes of arterial pulsation index (PI) and resistance index (RI) of uterine artery, as well as antral follicle count (AFC) and serum antimullerian hormone (AMH) were observed before operation and 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months and 18 months post-operation. Results: No complications were observed in both groups, no significant difference in uterine hemodynamics and ovarian function were found between the two groups (P > 0.05). During intragroup comparison, there were no significant changes in PI and RI before and after operation in the two groups, and no significant changes in AFC and AMH were detected in both groups before and after operation (P > 0.05). Conclusions: MURU did not significantly affect the uterine hemodynamics and ovarian function in patients with adenomyosis, but the long-term effects need to be further investigated.
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spelling doaj.art-33fe272a57de4b05991fef952ab657a62022-12-22T00:36:37ZengIMR PressClinical and Experimental Obstetrics & Gynecology0390-66632021-02-0148113213710.31083/j.ceog.2021.01.5495S0390-6663(21)00057-9The impact of major uterine wall resection and reconstruction of the uterus (MURU) on uterine hemodynamics and ovarian function in patients with adenomyosis: a clinical studyYan-Bing Xiao0Meng Mou1Heng-Fang Gu2Hui-Xing Li3Meng-Yuan You4Zhi-Gang Liang5Lei Han6Maternal and Child Health Hospital Affiliated to Zunyi Medical University, 563000 Guizhou Province, P. R. ChinaMaternal and Child Health Hospital Affiliated to Zunyi Medical University, 563000 Guizhou Province, P. R. ChinaMaternal and Child Health Hospital Affiliated to Zunyi Medical University, 563000 Guizhou Province, P. R. ChinaMaternal and Child Health Hospital Affiliated to Zunyi Medical University, 563000 Guizhou Province, P. R. ChinaMaternal and Child Health Hospital Affiliated to Zunyi Medical University, 563000 Guizhou Province, P. R. ChinaMaternal and Child Health Hospital Affiliated to Zunyi Medical University, 563000 Guizhou Province, P. R. ChinaMaternal and Child Health Hospital Affiliated to Zunyi Medical University, 563000 Guizhou Province, P. R. ChinaBackground: Previous studies had shown that major uterine wall resection and reconstruction of the uterus (MURU) was safe and effective in the treatment of adenomyosis. However, MURU results in loss of a significant amount of myometrial and some endometrial tissues, which may have an impact on uterine hemodynamics and ovarian function. Therefore, it is necessary to study the changes of uterine hemodynamics and ovarian function in patients after MURU, in order to provide an evidence-base for its clinical application. Objective: To explore the effects of major uterine wall resection and reconstruction of the uterus (MURU) on uterine hemodynamics and ovarian function in patients with adenomyosis. Study design: The maximum thickness of unilateral uterine muscle wall or the maximum diameters of adenomyosis focus were measured by ultrasonography. Patients with adenomyosis were divided into three groups: mild, moderate or severe. Fifty cases of adenomyosis without fertility requirement were treated with MURU (observation group), and levonorgestrel-releasing system (LNG-IUS) was placed in uterine cavity during the operation. Fifty patients with intramural myoma of the uterus were selected for hysteromyomectomy (control group). The changes of arterial pulsation index (PI) and resistance index (RI) of uterine artery, as well as antral follicle count (AFC) and serum antimullerian hormone (AMH) were observed before operation and 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months and 18 months post-operation. Results: No complications were observed in both groups, no significant difference in uterine hemodynamics and ovarian function were found between the two groups (P > 0.05). During intragroup comparison, there were no significant changes in PI and RI before and after operation in the two groups, and no significant changes in AFC and AMH were detected in both groups before and after operation (P > 0.05). Conclusions: MURU did not significantly affect the uterine hemodynamics and ovarian function in patients with adenomyosis, but the long-term effects need to be further investigated.https://www.imrpress.com/journal/CEOG/48/1/10.31083/j.ceog.2021.01.5495muruadenomyosisuterine hemodynamicsovarian function
spellingShingle Yan-Bing Xiao
Meng Mou
Heng-Fang Gu
Hui-Xing Li
Meng-Yuan You
Zhi-Gang Liang
Lei Han
The impact of major uterine wall resection and reconstruction of the uterus (MURU) on uterine hemodynamics and ovarian function in patients with adenomyosis: a clinical study
Clinical and Experimental Obstetrics & Gynecology
muru
adenomyosis
uterine hemodynamics
ovarian function
title The impact of major uterine wall resection and reconstruction of the uterus (MURU) on uterine hemodynamics and ovarian function in patients with adenomyosis: a clinical study
title_full The impact of major uterine wall resection and reconstruction of the uterus (MURU) on uterine hemodynamics and ovarian function in patients with adenomyosis: a clinical study
title_fullStr The impact of major uterine wall resection and reconstruction of the uterus (MURU) on uterine hemodynamics and ovarian function in patients with adenomyosis: a clinical study
title_full_unstemmed The impact of major uterine wall resection and reconstruction of the uterus (MURU) on uterine hemodynamics and ovarian function in patients with adenomyosis: a clinical study
title_short The impact of major uterine wall resection and reconstruction of the uterus (MURU) on uterine hemodynamics and ovarian function in patients with adenomyosis: a clinical study
title_sort impact of major uterine wall resection and reconstruction of the uterus muru on uterine hemodynamics and ovarian function in patients with adenomyosis a clinical study
topic muru
adenomyosis
uterine hemodynamics
ovarian function
url https://www.imrpress.com/journal/CEOG/48/1/10.31083/j.ceog.2021.01.5495
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