Syntheses, Structures, and Physical Properties of Neutral Gold Dithiolate Complex, [Au(etdt)<sub>2</sub>]·THF

In order to develop new types of single-component molecular conductors with novel electronic structures and physical properties, the neutral gold dithiolate complex with an etdt (= ethylenedithiotetrathiafulvalenedithiolate) ligand, [Au(etdt)<sub>2</sub>] was prepared. However, unlike th...

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Main Authors: Kazuha Sakaguchi, Biao Zhou, Yuki Idobata, Hajime Kamebuchi, Akiko Kobayashi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/10/11/1001
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author Kazuha Sakaguchi
Biao Zhou
Yuki Idobata
Hajime Kamebuchi
Akiko Kobayashi
author_facet Kazuha Sakaguchi
Biao Zhou
Yuki Idobata
Hajime Kamebuchi
Akiko Kobayashi
author_sort Kazuha Sakaguchi
collection DOAJ
description In order to develop new types of single-component molecular conductors with novel electronic structures and physical properties, the neutral gold dithiolate complex with an etdt (= ethylenedithiotetrathiafulvalenedithiolate) ligand, [Au(etdt)<sub>2</sub>] was prepared. However, unlike the reported single-component molecular metals, the neutral gold complex [Au(etdt)<sub>2</sub>]·THF (<b>2</b>) contains a solvent molecule of tetrahydrofuran (THF). The crystals of <b>2</b> form a two-dimensional conducting layer structure, which are separated by the terminal ethylene groups and THF molecules. The fairly high room-temperature conductivity of 0.2 S/cm and semiconducting behavior with a low activation energy of 0.1 eV of <b>2</b>, is consistent with the result of the density functional theory band structure calculations. The observed non-magnetic behavior of <b>2</b> is caused from the dimeric structure of [Au(etdt)<sub>2</sub>] molecules.
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spelling doaj.art-33fea8b732254257853317462f4ec2482023-11-20T19:48:10ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522020-11-011011100110.3390/cryst10111001Syntheses, Structures, and Physical Properties of Neutral Gold Dithiolate Complex, [Au(etdt)<sub>2</sub>]·THFKazuha Sakaguchi0Biao Zhou1Yuki Idobata2Hajime Kamebuchi3Akiko Kobayashi4Department of Chemistry, College of Humanities and Sciences, Nihon University, Sakurajosui 3-25-40, Setagaya-Ku, Tokyo 156-8550, JapanDepartment of Chemistry, College of Humanities and Sciences, Nihon University, Sakurajosui 3-25-40, Setagaya-Ku, Tokyo 156-8550, JapanDepartment of Chemistry, College of Humanities and Sciences, Nihon University, Sakurajosui 3-25-40, Setagaya-Ku, Tokyo 156-8550, JapanDepartment of Chemistry, College of Humanities and Sciences, Nihon University, Sakurajosui 3-25-40, Setagaya-Ku, Tokyo 156-8550, JapanDepartment of Chemistry, College of Humanities and Sciences, Nihon University, Sakurajosui 3-25-40, Setagaya-Ku, Tokyo 156-8550, JapanIn order to develop new types of single-component molecular conductors with novel electronic structures and physical properties, the neutral gold dithiolate complex with an etdt (= ethylenedithiotetrathiafulvalenedithiolate) ligand, [Au(etdt)<sub>2</sub>] was prepared. However, unlike the reported single-component molecular metals, the neutral gold complex [Au(etdt)<sub>2</sub>]·THF (<b>2</b>) contains a solvent molecule of tetrahydrofuran (THF). The crystals of <b>2</b> form a two-dimensional conducting layer structure, which are separated by the terminal ethylene groups and THF molecules. The fairly high room-temperature conductivity of 0.2 S/cm and semiconducting behavior with a low activation energy of 0.1 eV of <b>2</b>, is consistent with the result of the density functional theory band structure calculations. The observed non-magnetic behavior of <b>2</b> is caused from the dimeric structure of [Au(etdt)<sub>2</sub>] molecules.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/10/11/1001single-component molecular conductorsextended-TTF dithiolate ligandsgold dithiolate complexes
spellingShingle Kazuha Sakaguchi
Biao Zhou
Yuki Idobata
Hajime Kamebuchi
Akiko Kobayashi
Syntheses, Structures, and Physical Properties of Neutral Gold Dithiolate Complex, [Au(etdt)<sub>2</sub>]·THF
Crystals
single-component molecular conductors
extended-TTF dithiolate ligands
gold dithiolate complexes
title Syntheses, Structures, and Physical Properties of Neutral Gold Dithiolate Complex, [Au(etdt)<sub>2</sub>]·THF
title_full Syntheses, Structures, and Physical Properties of Neutral Gold Dithiolate Complex, [Au(etdt)<sub>2</sub>]·THF
title_fullStr Syntheses, Structures, and Physical Properties of Neutral Gold Dithiolate Complex, [Au(etdt)<sub>2</sub>]·THF
title_full_unstemmed Syntheses, Structures, and Physical Properties of Neutral Gold Dithiolate Complex, [Au(etdt)<sub>2</sub>]·THF
title_short Syntheses, Structures, and Physical Properties of Neutral Gold Dithiolate Complex, [Au(etdt)<sub>2</sub>]·THF
title_sort syntheses structures and physical properties of neutral gold dithiolate complex au etdt sub 2 sub ·thf
topic single-component molecular conductors
extended-TTF dithiolate ligands
gold dithiolate complexes
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/10/11/1001
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