Trans Terminology and Definitions in Research on Transphobia: A conceptual review

The understanding of transphobia and discrimination against trans people depends on the definition itself of ‘trans people’. However, trans terminology is not unambiguous. In this paper I identify terms and definitions commonly used in contemporary scientific research on transphobia (2005-2016) in E...

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Main Author: Sara Aguirre-Sánchez-Beato
Format: Article
Language:Catalan
Published: Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona 2018-12-01
Series:Quaderns de Psicología
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.quadernsdepsicologia.cat/article/view/1453
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author Sara Aguirre-Sánchez-Beato
author_facet Sara Aguirre-Sánchez-Beato
author_sort Sara Aguirre-Sánchez-Beato
collection DOAJ
description The understanding of transphobia and discrimination against trans people depends on the definition itself of ‘trans people’. However, trans terminology is not unambiguous. In this paper I identify terms and definitions commonly used in contemporary scientific research on transphobia (2005-2016) in English, French, Spanish and Portuguese. A review of literature and a qualitative content analysis were carried out. Eight themes were identified within the definitions: identity, expression, sex-gender binary, man-woman binary, body modifications, medical diagnosis, anti-pathological claim and political claim. Different terms are used to emphasise different definitions . I argue that the polysemy of trans terminology raises a concern for studies relying on a fixed and robust definition of trans people. Moreover, research should pay attention to the definitions that it establishes and their effects. Examining gender norms and relying on trans people’s self-definitions seems a more fertile approach to understanding transphobia.
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spelling doaj.art-34039db505f84a5995830dc85ad1dbf52022-12-21T20:03:00ZcatUniversitat Autònoma de BarcelonaQuaderns de Psicología0211-34812014-45202018-12-0120310.5565/rev/qpsicologia.1453939Trans Terminology and Definitions in Research on Transphobia: A conceptual reviewSara Aguirre-Sánchez-Beato0Université libre de BruxellesThe understanding of transphobia and discrimination against trans people depends on the definition itself of ‘trans people’. However, trans terminology is not unambiguous. In this paper I identify terms and definitions commonly used in contemporary scientific research on transphobia (2005-2016) in English, French, Spanish and Portuguese. A review of literature and a qualitative content analysis were carried out. Eight themes were identified within the definitions: identity, expression, sex-gender binary, man-woman binary, body modifications, medical diagnosis, anti-pathological claim and political claim. Different terms are used to emphasise different definitions . I argue that the polysemy of trans terminology raises a concern for studies relying on a fixed and robust definition of trans people. Moreover, research should pay attention to the definitions that it establishes and their effects. Examining gender norms and relying on trans people’s self-definitions seems a more fertile approach to understanding transphobia.https://www.quadernsdepsicologia.cat/article/view/1453TransgenderTranssexualTransphobiaReviewtransphobiadiscrimination
spellingShingle Sara Aguirre-Sánchez-Beato
Trans Terminology and Definitions in Research on Transphobia: A conceptual review
Quaderns de Psicología
Transgender
Transsexual
Transphobia
Reviewtransphobia
discrimination
title Trans Terminology and Definitions in Research on Transphobia: A conceptual review
title_full Trans Terminology and Definitions in Research on Transphobia: A conceptual review
title_fullStr Trans Terminology and Definitions in Research on Transphobia: A conceptual review
title_full_unstemmed Trans Terminology and Definitions in Research on Transphobia: A conceptual review
title_short Trans Terminology and Definitions in Research on Transphobia: A conceptual review
title_sort trans terminology and definitions in research on transphobia a conceptual review
topic Transgender
Transsexual
Transphobia
Reviewtransphobia
discrimination
url https://www.quadernsdepsicologia.cat/article/view/1453
work_keys_str_mv AT saraaguirresanchezbeato transterminologyanddefinitionsinresearchontransphobiaaconceptualreview