Pancreatic duct lavage cytology combined with a cell-block method for patients with possible pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas, including pancreatic carcinoma

Background/Aims This study aimed to clarify the efficacy and safety of pancreatic duct lavage cytology combined with a cell-block method (PLC-CB) for possible pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas (PDACs). Methods This study included 41 patients with suspected PDACs who underwent PLC-CB mainly because t...

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Main Authors: Hiroaki Kusunose, Shinsuke Koshita, Yoshihide Kanno, Takahisa Ogawa, Toshitaka Sakai, Keisuke Yonamine, Kazuaki Miyamoto, Fumisato Kozakai, Hideyuki Anan, Kazuki Endo, Haruka Okano, Masaya Oikawa, Takashi Tsuchiya, Takashi Sawai, Yutaka Noda, Kei Ito
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 2023-05-01
Series:Clinical Endoscopy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.e-ce.org/upload/pdf/ce-2022-021.pdf
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author Hiroaki Kusunose
Shinsuke Koshita
Yoshihide Kanno
Takahisa Ogawa
Toshitaka Sakai
Keisuke Yonamine
Kazuaki Miyamoto
Fumisato Kozakai
Hideyuki Anan
Kazuki Endo
Haruka Okano
Masaya Oikawa
Takashi Tsuchiya
Takashi Sawai
Yutaka Noda
Kei Ito
author_facet Hiroaki Kusunose
Shinsuke Koshita
Yoshihide Kanno
Takahisa Ogawa
Toshitaka Sakai
Keisuke Yonamine
Kazuaki Miyamoto
Fumisato Kozakai
Hideyuki Anan
Kazuki Endo
Haruka Okano
Masaya Oikawa
Takashi Tsuchiya
Takashi Sawai
Yutaka Noda
Kei Ito
author_sort Hiroaki Kusunose
collection DOAJ
description Background/Aims This study aimed to clarify the efficacy and safety of pancreatic duct lavage cytology combined with a cell-block method (PLC-CB) for possible pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas (PDACs). Methods This study included 41 patients with suspected PDACs who underwent PLC-CB mainly because they were unfit for undergoing endoscopic ultrasonography-guided fine needle aspiration. A 6-Fr double lumen catheter was mainly used to perform PLC-CB. Final diagnoses were obtained from the findings of resected specimens or clinical outcomes during surveillance after PLC-CB. Results Histocytological evaluations using PLC-CB were performed in 87.8% (36/41) of the patients. For 31 of the 36 patients, final diagnoses (invasive PDAC, 12; pancreatic carcinoma in situ, 5; benignancy, 14) were made, and the remaining five patients were excluded due to lack of surveillance periods after PLC-CB. For 31 patients, the sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of PLC-CB for detecting malignancy were 94.1%, 100%, and 96.8%, respectively. In addition, they were 87.5%, 100%, and 94.1%, respectively, in 17 patients without pancreatic masses detectable using endoscopic ultrasonography. Four patients developed postprocedural pancreatitis, which improved with conservative therapy. Conclusions PLC-CB has an excellent ability to detect malignancies in patients with possible PDACs, including pancreatic carcinoma in situ.
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spelling doaj.art-34061061543540149e9702d86fb9cd842023-12-02T10:22:52ZengKorean Society of Gastrointestinal EndoscopyClinical Endoscopy2234-24002234-24432023-05-0156335336610.5946/ce.2022.0217691Pancreatic duct lavage cytology combined with a cell-block method for patients with possible pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas, including pancreatic carcinomaHiroaki Kusunose0Shinsuke Koshita1Yoshihide Kanno2Takahisa Ogawa3Toshitaka Sakai4Keisuke Yonamine5Kazuaki Miyamoto6Fumisato Kozakai7Hideyuki Anan8Kazuki Endo9Haruka Okano10Masaya Oikawa11Takashi Tsuchiya12Takashi Sawai13Yutaka Noda14Kei Ito15 Department of Gastroenterology, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, Japan Department of Gastroenterology, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, Japan Department of Gastroenterology, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, Japan Department of Gastroenterology, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, Japan Department of Gastroenterology, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, Japan Department of Gastroenterology, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, Japan Department of Gastroenterology, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, Japan Department of Gastroenterology, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, Japan Department of Gastroenterology, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, Japan Department of Gastroenterology, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, Japan Department of Gastroenterology, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, Japan Department of Surgery, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, Japan Department of Surgery, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, Japan Department of Pathology, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, Japan Department of Gastroenterology, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, Japan Department of Gastroenterology, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, JapanBackground/Aims This study aimed to clarify the efficacy and safety of pancreatic duct lavage cytology combined with a cell-block method (PLC-CB) for possible pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas (PDACs). Methods This study included 41 patients with suspected PDACs who underwent PLC-CB mainly because they were unfit for undergoing endoscopic ultrasonography-guided fine needle aspiration. A 6-Fr double lumen catheter was mainly used to perform PLC-CB. Final diagnoses were obtained from the findings of resected specimens or clinical outcomes during surveillance after PLC-CB. Results Histocytological evaluations using PLC-CB were performed in 87.8% (36/41) of the patients. For 31 of the 36 patients, final diagnoses (invasive PDAC, 12; pancreatic carcinoma in situ, 5; benignancy, 14) were made, and the remaining five patients were excluded due to lack of surveillance periods after PLC-CB. For 31 patients, the sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of PLC-CB for detecting malignancy were 94.1%, 100%, and 96.8%, respectively. In addition, they were 87.5%, 100%, and 94.1%, respectively, in 17 patients without pancreatic masses detectable using endoscopic ultrasonography. Four patients developed postprocedural pancreatitis, which improved with conservative therapy. Conclusions PLC-CB has an excellent ability to detect malignancies in patients with possible PDACs, including pancreatic carcinoma in situ.http://www.e-ce.org/upload/pdf/ce-2022-021.pdfcarcinoma cell biologyendoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatographypancreatic juicepancreatic neoplasms
spellingShingle Hiroaki Kusunose
Shinsuke Koshita
Yoshihide Kanno
Takahisa Ogawa
Toshitaka Sakai
Keisuke Yonamine
Kazuaki Miyamoto
Fumisato Kozakai
Hideyuki Anan
Kazuki Endo
Haruka Okano
Masaya Oikawa
Takashi Tsuchiya
Takashi Sawai
Yutaka Noda
Kei Ito
Pancreatic duct lavage cytology combined with a cell-block method for patients with possible pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas, including pancreatic carcinoma
Clinical Endoscopy
carcinoma
cell biology
endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
pancreatic juice
pancreatic neoplasms
title Pancreatic duct lavage cytology combined with a cell-block method for patients with possible pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas, including pancreatic carcinoma
title_full Pancreatic duct lavage cytology combined with a cell-block method for patients with possible pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas, including pancreatic carcinoma
title_fullStr Pancreatic duct lavage cytology combined with a cell-block method for patients with possible pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas, including pancreatic carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Pancreatic duct lavage cytology combined with a cell-block method for patients with possible pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas, including pancreatic carcinoma
title_short Pancreatic duct lavage cytology combined with a cell-block method for patients with possible pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas, including pancreatic carcinoma
title_sort pancreatic duct lavage cytology combined with a cell block method for patients with possible pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas including pancreatic carcinoma
topic carcinoma
cell biology
endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
pancreatic juice
pancreatic neoplasms
url http://www.e-ce.org/upload/pdf/ce-2022-021.pdf
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