Nine karyomorphs for spiny rats of the genus Proechimys (Echimyidae, Rodentia) from North and Central Brazil

Spiny rats of the genus Proechimys are morphologically diverse, widely distributed and have diploid numbers ranging from 2n = 14-16 to 2n = 62. In this paper we present cytogenetical data and brief comments on morphological and biogeographical issues related to spiny rats. In our sample of 42 spiny...

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Main Authors: Taís Machado, Maria José de J. Silva, Emygdia Rosa Leal-Mesquita, Ana Paula Carmignotto, Yatiyo Yonenaga-Yassuda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Genética 2005-12-01
Series:Genetics and Molecular Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572005000500007
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author Taís Machado
Maria José de J. Silva
Emygdia Rosa Leal-Mesquita
Ana Paula Carmignotto
Yatiyo Yonenaga-Yassuda
author_facet Taís Machado
Maria José de J. Silva
Emygdia Rosa Leal-Mesquita
Ana Paula Carmignotto
Yatiyo Yonenaga-Yassuda
author_sort Taís Machado
collection DOAJ
description Spiny rats of the genus Proechimys are morphologically diverse, widely distributed and have diploid numbers ranging from 2n = 14-16 to 2n = 62. In this paper we present cytogenetical data and brief comments on morphological and biogeographical issues related to spiny rats. In our sample of 42 spiny rats collected from 12 Brazilian Amazonian tropical rainforest and the Cerrado (Brazilian savanna) sites we detected nine karyological entities: four different karyomorphs with 2n = 30, three with 2n = 28, one with 2n = 15 and one with 2n = 44. Based on qualitative morphological characters these karyomorphs can be allocated to five species within the goeldii, guyannensis and longicaudatus species groups.
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spelling doaj.art-34061a4a3a9f4b52b3d9efa1bae894172022-12-22T01:30:18ZengSociedade Brasileira de GenéticaGenetics and Molecular Biology1415-47571678-46852005-12-0128468269210.1590/S1415-47572005000500007Nine karyomorphs for spiny rats of the genus Proechimys (Echimyidae, Rodentia) from North and Central BrazilTaís MachadoMaria José de J. SilvaEmygdia Rosa Leal-MesquitaAna Paula CarmignottoYatiyo Yonenaga-YassudaSpiny rats of the genus Proechimys are morphologically diverse, widely distributed and have diploid numbers ranging from 2n = 14-16 to 2n = 62. In this paper we present cytogenetical data and brief comments on morphological and biogeographical issues related to spiny rats. In our sample of 42 spiny rats collected from 12 Brazilian Amazonian tropical rainforest and the Cerrado (Brazilian savanna) sites we detected nine karyological entities: four different karyomorphs with 2n = 30, three with 2n = 28, one with 2n = 15 and one with 2n = 44. Based on qualitative morphological characters these karyomorphs can be allocated to five species within the goeldii, guyannensis and longicaudatus species groups.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572005000500007Proechimysrodentscytogeneticskaryomorphmorphology
spellingShingle Taís Machado
Maria José de J. Silva
Emygdia Rosa Leal-Mesquita
Ana Paula Carmignotto
Yatiyo Yonenaga-Yassuda
Nine karyomorphs for spiny rats of the genus Proechimys (Echimyidae, Rodentia) from North and Central Brazil
Genetics and Molecular Biology
Proechimys
rodents
cytogenetics
karyomorph
morphology
title Nine karyomorphs for spiny rats of the genus Proechimys (Echimyidae, Rodentia) from North and Central Brazil
title_full Nine karyomorphs for spiny rats of the genus Proechimys (Echimyidae, Rodentia) from North and Central Brazil
title_fullStr Nine karyomorphs for spiny rats of the genus Proechimys (Echimyidae, Rodentia) from North and Central Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Nine karyomorphs for spiny rats of the genus Proechimys (Echimyidae, Rodentia) from North and Central Brazil
title_short Nine karyomorphs for spiny rats of the genus Proechimys (Echimyidae, Rodentia) from North and Central Brazil
title_sort nine karyomorphs for spiny rats of the genus proechimys echimyidae rodentia from north and central brazil
topic Proechimys
rodents
cytogenetics
karyomorph
morphology
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572005000500007
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