A 10-year Survey of Clinicopathological Finding of Laryngeal Lesions in Sari Bu Ali Hospital, Iran (2009-2019)
Background and purpose: Laryngeal cancers are associated with high rates of mortality and disability. No effective screening test is proven for this disease, so, the best way seems to be controlling the disease by identifying and eliminating individual predisposing factors. The aim of this study was...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
2022-04-01
|
| Series: | Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-16393-en.html |
| _version_ | 1797893417520332800 |
|---|---|
| author | Somayeh Sheidaei Mahsa Salehi Rostam Pourmousa Maryam Ghasemi |
| author_facet | Somayeh Sheidaei Mahsa Salehi Rostam Pourmousa Maryam Ghasemi |
| author_sort | Somayeh Sheidaei |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background and purpose: Laryngeal cancers are associated with high rates of mortality and disability. No effective screening test is proven for this disease, so, the best way seems to be controlling the disease by identifying and eliminating individual predisposing factors. The aim of this study was to pave the way for a better understanding of the risk factors and factors affecting the type and prognosis of laryngeal lesions.
Materials and methods: A cross-sectional study was performed using the records of patients who had a biopsy in Sari Bu Ali Hospital, between 2009 and 2019. Demographic and clinical information such as age, gender, clinical diagnosis, pathological diagnosis, location of recurrence, recurrent cases, and type of benign tumors were collected.
Results: We studied 423 patients, including 331 (78.3%) males and 92 (21.7%) females, 254 (60%) lived in cities and 169 (40%) patients lived in rural areas. History of narcotics consumption, alcohol, and smoking were seen in 189 (44.6%), 136 (32%), and 312 (74%). respectively. In patients with malignancies, the mean age at onset of disease decreased during the years of study, but in patients with benign lesions the average age of incidence of lesions has increased significantly (P<0.05). In this study, men were found to be at higher risk of developing non-malignant lesions than women.
Conclusion: These findings are a warning and should be considered in educational social and epidemiological programs for preventive measures. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T06:52:35Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-340799dd43674323a899beca1ef10bf7 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1735-9260 1735-9279 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T06:52:35Z |
| publishDate | 2022-04-01 |
| publisher | Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences |
| spelling | doaj.art-340799dd43674323a899beca1ef10bf72023-02-28T08:02:53ZengMazandaran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences1735-92601735-92792022-04-01322076778A 10-year Survey of Clinicopathological Finding of Laryngeal Lesions in Sari Bu Ali Hospital, Iran (2009-2019)Somayeh Sheidaei0Mahsa Salehi1Rostam Pourmousa2Maryam Ghasemi3 Assistant Professor, Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of. Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Pathology Resident, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Assistant Professor, Department of Otolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Professor, Department of Pathology, Immunogenetics Research Center, Mazandaran University of. Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Background and purpose: Laryngeal cancers are associated with high rates of mortality and disability. No effective screening test is proven for this disease, so, the best way seems to be controlling the disease by identifying and eliminating individual predisposing factors. The aim of this study was to pave the way for a better understanding of the risk factors and factors affecting the type and prognosis of laryngeal lesions. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional study was performed using the records of patients who had a biopsy in Sari Bu Ali Hospital, between 2009 and 2019. Demographic and clinical information such as age, gender, clinical diagnosis, pathological diagnosis, location of recurrence, recurrent cases, and type of benign tumors were collected. Results: We studied 423 patients, including 331 (78.3%) males and 92 (21.7%) females, 254 (60%) lived in cities and 169 (40%) patients lived in rural areas. History of narcotics consumption, alcohol, and smoking were seen in 189 (44.6%), 136 (32%), and 312 (74%). respectively. In patients with malignancies, the mean age at onset of disease decreased during the years of study, but in patients with benign lesions the average age of incidence of lesions has increased significantly (P<0.05). In this study, men were found to be at higher risk of developing non-malignant lesions than women. Conclusion: These findings are a warning and should be considered in educational social and epidemiological programs for preventive measures.http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-16393-en.htmllaryngeal tumorclinicopathological evaluationbiopsy |
| spellingShingle | Somayeh Sheidaei Mahsa Salehi Rostam Pourmousa Maryam Ghasemi A 10-year Survey of Clinicopathological Finding of Laryngeal Lesions in Sari Bu Ali Hospital, Iran (2009-2019) Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences laryngeal tumor clinicopathological evaluation biopsy |
| title | A 10-year Survey of Clinicopathological Finding of Laryngeal Lesions in Sari Bu Ali Hospital, Iran (2009-2019) |
| title_full | A 10-year Survey of Clinicopathological Finding of Laryngeal Lesions in Sari Bu Ali Hospital, Iran (2009-2019) |
| title_fullStr | A 10-year Survey of Clinicopathological Finding of Laryngeal Lesions in Sari Bu Ali Hospital, Iran (2009-2019) |
| title_full_unstemmed | A 10-year Survey of Clinicopathological Finding of Laryngeal Lesions in Sari Bu Ali Hospital, Iran (2009-2019) |
| title_short | A 10-year Survey of Clinicopathological Finding of Laryngeal Lesions in Sari Bu Ali Hospital, Iran (2009-2019) |
| title_sort | 10 year survey of clinicopathological finding of laryngeal lesions in sari bu ali hospital iran 2009 2019 |
| topic | laryngeal tumor clinicopathological evaluation biopsy |
| url | http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-16393-en.html |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT somayehsheidaei a10yearsurveyofclinicopathologicalfindingoflaryngeallesionsinsaribualihospitaliran20092019 AT mahsasalehi a10yearsurveyofclinicopathologicalfindingoflaryngeallesionsinsaribualihospitaliran20092019 AT rostampourmousa a10yearsurveyofclinicopathologicalfindingoflaryngeallesionsinsaribualihospitaliran20092019 AT maryamghasemi a10yearsurveyofclinicopathologicalfindingoflaryngeallesionsinsaribualihospitaliran20092019 AT somayehsheidaei 10yearsurveyofclinicopathologicalfindingoflaryngeallesionsinsaribualihospitaliran20092019 AT mahsasalehi 10yearsurveyofclinicopathologicalfindingoflaryngeallesionsinsaribualihospitaliran20092019 AT rostampourmousa 10yearsurveyofclinicopathologicalfindingoflaryngeallesionsinsaribualihospitaliran20092019 AT maryamghasemi 10yearsurveyofclinicopathologicalfindingoflaryngeallesionsinsaribualihospitaliran20092019 |