‘There's a difference between tolerance and acceptance’: Exploring women's experiences of barriers to access in UK gyms

Weight-bearing and moderate intensity exercise are increasingly recognised as important to wellbeing, yet women have been shown to participate in these activities at lower rates than men. With gym training a primary means of engaging in these health-promoting activities, one way in which disparities...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: L.A. Turnock
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-01-01
Series:Wellbeing, Space and Society
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666558121000221
_version_ 1819174751039389696
author L.A. Turnock
author_facet L.A. Turnock
author_sort L.A. Turnock
collection DOAJ
description Weight-bearing and moderate intensity exercise are increasingly recognised as important to wellbeing, yet women have been shown to participate in these activities at lower rates than men. With gym training a primary means of engaging in these health-promoting activities, one way in which disparities in exercise participation may be addressed is through understanding of women's experiences accessing gym spaces, and barriers to participation experienced in these environments. Drawing on 18 in-depth qualitative interviews with female gym staff and gym users, and ethnographic fieldwork conducted in four commercial gyms in the South & South-West of England, this article explores the experiential realities of women seeking to access gym training and the barriers they identify to equal access in these spaces.Findings examine four key ways in which gyms environment and the gendering of this space create barriers to women's access: through the sharp gender segregation of weights areas and emotional barriers crossing into this ‘male space’ creates; through insufficient equipment provision for women's needs and how this raises costs to women's participation; issues with the performance of masculinities in gym space and associated intimidation and harassment in increasingly (hetero)sexualised gym space; and how gym structures create the impression one is always ‘on show’, and subject to scrutiny. This research offers insights into the experiential realities of women regarding how these barriers are felt and perceived, and in doing so offers understanding which can help direct gym policies toward more equitable outcomes, contributing to this important area for health and social research.
first_indexed 2024-12-22T20:43:57Z
format Article
id doaj.art-340be2df9ab045e8a17c6114476d5dc1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2666-5581
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T20:43:57Z
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Wellbeing, Space and Society
spelling doaj.art-340be2df9ab045e8a17c6114476d5dc12022-12-21T18:13:16ZengElsevierWellbeing, Space and Society2666-55812021-01-012100049‘There's a difference between tolerance and acceptance’: Exploring women's experiences of barriers to access in UK gymsL.A. Turnock0School of Social and Political Sciences, University of Lincoln, Lincoln, United KingdomWeight-bearing and moderate intensity exercise are increasingly recognised as important to wellbeing, yet women have been shown to participate in these activities at lower rates than men. With gym training a primary means of engaging in these health-promoting activities, one way in which disparities in exercise participation may be addressed is through understanding of women's experiences accessing gym spaces, and barriers to participation experienced in these environments. Drawing on 18 in-depth qualitative interviews with female gym staff and gym users, and ethnographic fieldwork conducted in four commercial gyms in the South & South-West of England, this article explores the experiential realities of women seeking to access gym training and the barriers they identify to equal access in these spaces.Findings examine four key ways in which gyms environment and the gendering of this space create barriers to women's access: through the sharp gender segregation of weights areas and emotional barriers crossing into this ‘male space’ creates; through insufficient equipment provision for women's needs and how this raises costs to women's participation; issues with the performance of masculinities in gym space and associated intimidation and harassment in increasingly (hetero)sexualised gym space; and how gym structures create the impression one is always ‘on show’, and subject to scrutiny. This research offers insights into the experiential realities of women regarding how these barriers are felt and perceived, and in doing so offers understanding which can help direct gym policies toward more equitable outcomes, contributing to this important area for health and social research.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666558121000221Gym culturesSpaceGenderHealthGymtimidation
spellingShingle L.A. Turnock
‘There's a difference between tolerance and acceptance’: Exploring women's experiences of barriers to access in UK gyms
Wellbeing, Space and Society
Gym cultures
Space
Gender
Health
Gymtimidation
title ‘There's a difference between tolerance and acceptance’: Exploring women's experiences of barriers to access in UK gyms
title_full ‘There's a difference between tolerance and acceptance’: Exploring women's experiences of barriers to access in UK gyms
title_fullStr ‘There's a difference between tolerance and acceptance’: Exploring women's experiences of barriers to access in UK gyms
title_full_unstemmed ‘There's a difference between tolerance and acceptance’: Exploring women's experiences of barriers to access in UK gyms
title_short ‘There's a difference between tolerance and acceptance’: Exploring women's experiences of barriers to access in UK gyms
title_sort there s a difference between tolerance and acceptance exploring women s experiences of barriers to access in uk gyms
topic Gym cultures
Space
Gender
Health
Gymtimidation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666558121000221
work_keys_str_mv AT laturnock theresadifferencebetweentoleranceandacceptanceexploringwomensexperiencesofbarrierstoaccessinukgyms