Ivermectin induced Steven–Johnsons syndrome: case report
Abstract Background Stevens–Johnson syndrome is one of the manifestations of mucocutaneous adverse drug reactions. Although antimicrobials are responsible for greater than 50% of these adverse drug reactions, there is no documented case implicating ivermectin as the culprit. Case summary A 38 year o...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2017-05-01
|
Series: | BMC Research Notes |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-017-2500-5 |
_version_ | 1818251540348010496 |
---|---|
author | Desmond Aroke Diego Nitcheu Tchouakam Alexis Tazinya Awungia Sylvester Yari Mapoh Stewart Ndutard Ngassa Benjamin Momo Kadia |
author_facet | Desmond Aroke Diego Nitcheu Tchouakam Alexis Tazinya Awungia Sylvester Yari Mapoh Stewart Ndutard Ngassa Benjamin Momo Kadia |
author_sort | Desmond Aroke |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Background Stevens–Johnson syndrome is one of the manifestations of mucocutaneous adverse drug reactions. Although antimicrobials are responsible for greater than 50% of these adverse drug reactions, there is no documented case implicating ivermectin as the culprit. Case summary A 38 year old adult Cameroonian male presented to our health facility with facial rash, painful oral sores, black eschars on lips and red tearing eyes 3 days following ingestion of ivermectin received during a nationwide anti-filarial campaign. He had no known chronic illness, no known allergies and was not on any medications prior to the campaign. Physical examination revealed discharging erythematous eyes, crusted and blister-like lesions with cracks on his lips and oral mucosa. His laboratory tests were unremarkable but for a positive Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) test. A diagnosis of Ivermectin induced Stevens–Johnson syndrome in a newly diagnosed HIV patient was made. The patient was managed with supportive therapy and the evolution thereafter was favourable. Conclusion Stevens–Johnson syndrome is a potential side effect of ivermectin and susceptibility to this adverse effect may be increased in HIV infection. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-12T16:09:54Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-340becb81f1f45808d238efaf3b0cab9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1756-0500 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-12T16:09:54Z |
publishDate | 2017-05-01 |
publisher | BMC |
record_format | Article |
series | BMC Research Notes |
spelling | doaj.art-340becb81f1f45808d238efaf3b0cab92022-12-22T00:19:12ZengBMCBMC Research Notes1756-05002017-05-011011410.1186/s13104-017-2500-5Ivermectin induced Steven–Johnsons syndrome: case reportDesmond Aroke0Diego Nitcheu Tchouakam1Alexis Tazinya Awungia2Sylvester Yari Mapoh3Stewart Ndutard Ngassa4Benjamin Momo Kadia5Nkwen Baptist Health CenterHealth and Human Development (2HD) Research GroupMboppi Baptist HospitalUniversite Libre BrusselsBali Kumbat Sub-Divisional HospitalPresbyterian General Hospital Acha-TugiAbstract Background Stevens–Johnson syndrome is one of the manifestations of mucocutaneous adverse drug reactions. Although antimicrobials are responsible for greater than 50% of these adverse drug reactions, there is no documented case implicating ivermectin as the culprit. Case summary A 38 year old adult Cameroonian male presented to our health facility with facial rash, painful oral sores, black eschars on lips and red tearing eyes 3 days following ingestion of ivermectin received during a nationwide anti-filarial campaign. He had no known chronic illness, no known allergies and was not on any medications prior to the campaign. Physical examination revealed discharging erythematous eyes, crusted and blister-like lesions with cracks on his lips and oral mucosa. His laboratory tests were unremarkable but for a positive Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) test. A diagnosis of Ivermectin induced Stevens–Johnson syndrome in a newly diagnosed HIV patient was made. The patient was managed with supportive therapy and the evolution thereafter was favourable. Conclusion Stevens–Johnson syndrome is a potential side effect of ivermectin and susceptibility to this adverse effect may be increased in HIV infection.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-017-2500-5IvermectinStevens–Johnson syndrome (SJS)Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) |
spellingShingle | Desmond Aroke Diego Nitcheu Tchouakam Alexis Tazinya Awungia Sylvester Yari Mapoh Stewart Ndutard Ngassa Benjamin Momo Kadia Ivermectin induced Steven–Johnsons syndrome: case report BMC Research Notes Ivermectin Stevens–Johnson syndrome (SJS) Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) |
title | Ivermectin induced Steven–Johnsons syndrome: case report |
title_full | Ivermectin induced Steven–Johnsons syndrome: case report |
title_fullStr | Ivermectin induced Steven–Johnsons syndrome: case report |
title_full_unstemmed | Ivermectin induced Steven–Johnsons syndrome: case report |
title_short | Ivermectin induced Steven–Johnsons syndrome: case report |
title_sort | ivermectin induced steven johnsons syndrome case report |
topic | Ivermectin Stevens–Johnson syndrome (SJS) Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) |
url | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-017-2500-5 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT desmondaroke ivermectininducedstevenjohnsonssyndromecasereport AT diegonitcheutchouakam ivermectininducedstevenjohnsonssyndromecasereport AT alexistazinyaawungia ivermectininducedstevenjohnsonssyndromecasereport AT sylvesteryarimapoh ivermectininducedstevenjohnsonssyndromecasereport AT stewartndutardngassa ivermectininducedstevenjohnsonssyndromecasereport AT benjaminmomokadia ivermectininducedstevenjohnsonssyndromecasereport |