Research on the Inertial Migration Characteristics of Bi-Disperse Particles in Channel Flow

The inertial focusing effect of particles in microchannels shows application potential in engineering practice. In order to study the mechanism of inertial migration of particles with different scales, the motion and distribution of two particles in Poiseuille flow are studied by the lattice Boltzma...

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Main Authors: Dongmei Chen, Jianzhong Lin, Xiao Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/19/8800
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author Dongmei Chen
Jianzhong Lin
Xiao Hu
author_facet Dongmei Chen
Jianzhong Lin
Xiao Hu
author_sort Dongmei Chen
collection DOAJ
description The inertial focusing effect of particles in microchannels shows application potential in engineering practice. In order to study the mechanism of inertial migration of particles with different scales, the motion and distribution of two particles in Poiseuille flow are studied by the lattice Boltzmann method. The effects of particle size ratio, Reynolds number, and blocking rate on particle inertial migration are analyzed. The results show that, at a high blocking rate, after the same scale particles are released at the same height of the channel, the spacing between the two particles increases monotonically, and the change in the initial spacing has little effect on the final spacing of inertial migration. For two different size particles, when the smaller particle is downstream, the particle spacing will always increase and cannot remain stable. When the larger particle is downstream, the particle spacing increases firstly and then decreases, and finally tends to be stable.
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spelling doaj.art-340c47d77f864573913f514f91dd1e1f2023-11-22T15:43:08ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-09-011119880010.3390/app11198800Research on the Inertial Migration Characteristics of Bi-Disperse Particles in Channel FlowDongmei Chen0Jianzhong Lin1Xiao Hu2State Key Laboratory of Fluid Power Transmission and Control, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Fluid Power Transmission and Control, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Fluid Power Transmission and Control, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, ChinaThe inertial focusing effect of particles in microchannels shows application potential in engineering practice. In order to study the mechanism of inertial migration of particles with different scales, the motion and distribution of two particles in Poiseuille flow are studied by the lattice Boltzmann method. The effects of particle size ratio, Reynolds number, and blocking rate on particle inertial migration are analyzed. The results show that, at a high blocking rate, after the same scale particles are released at the same height of the channel, the spacing between the two particles increases monotonically, and the change in the initial spacing has little effect on the final spacing of inertial migration. For two different size particles, when the smaller particle is downstream, the particle spacing will always increase and cannot remain stable. When the larger particle is downstream, the particle spacing increases firstly and then decreases, and finally tends to be stable.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/19/8800microfluidicsinertial focusingtwo scale particleslattice Boltzmann method
spellingShingle Dongmei Chen
Jianzhong Lin
Xiao Hu
Research on the Inertial Migration Characteristics of Bi-Disperse Particles in Channel Flow
Applied Sciences
microfluidics
inertial focusing
two scale particles
lattice Boltzmann method
title Research on the Inertial Migration Characteristics of Bi-Disperse Particles in Channel Flow
title_full Research on the Inertial Migration Characteristics of Bi-Disperse Particles in Channel Flow
title_fullStr Research on the Inertial Migration Characteristics of Bi-Disperse Particles in Channel Flow
title_full_unstemmed Research on the Inertial Migration Characteristics of Bi-Disperse Particles in Channel Flow
title_short Research on the Inertial Migration Characteristics of Bi-Disperse Particles in Channel Flow
title_sort research on the inertial migration characteristics of bi disperse particles in channel flow
topic microfluidics
inertial focusing
two scale particles
lattice Boltzmann method
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/19/8800
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AT jianzhonglin researchontheinertialmigrationcharacteristicsofbidisperseparticlesinchannelflow
AT xiaohu researchontheinertialmigrationcharacteristicsofbidisperseparticlesinchannelflow