OCCUPATIONAL LEGACY: An analysis of young people in rural work

This study aims to analyze the probability of young people living in rural areas performing the same occupations as their parents in the Brazilian labor market, based on the PNADC 2017 - National Continuous Household Sample Survey - and the measure of conditional probabilities. The results show that...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Magno Rogério Gomes, Leonardo Aparecido Santos Silva, Ednaldo Michellon, Solange de Cassia Inforzato de Souza
Format: Article
Language:Portuguese
Published: Universidade Estadual de Londrina 2020-12-01
Series:Economia & Região
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/ecoreg/article/view/38660
Description
Summary:This study aims to analyze the probability of young people living in rural areas performing the same occupations as their parents in the Brazilian labor market, based on the PNADC 2017 - National Continuous Household Sample Survey - and the measure of conditional probabilities. The results show that the profession of the young is marked by the family professional trajectory and family expectations. Male sons inherit their father's occupations, while daughters inherit their mother's occupations. Children whose fathers and mothers are in the same occupation, regardless of gender, are more likely to perform the same occupation as their parents, but this tendency is lower in single-parent families. Occupational legacy may promote a poverty trap whether occupation is secondary, with low wage and precarious work generating a vicious cycle of poverty. Young people are also influenced by their parents in relation to human capital, which will determine their occupation and work remuneration. The higher the educational level of young people the greater the chances of pursuing different professions from their parents. These results confirm the importance of education in rural areas, which contributes to a better quality of life for rural families.
ISSN:2317-627X