Effects of Boron-Based Gel on Radiation-Induced Dermatitis in Breast Cancer: A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial

Aim: This study is aimed to evaluate the effects of boron on radiation-induced skin reactions (RISR) in breast cancer patients. Material and methods: After 47 patients with invasive ductal carcinoma underwent radiotherapy, 23 (49%) received a boron-based gel, and 24 (51%) received placebo. Assessmen...

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Main Authors: Erhan Aysan, Ufuk Oguz Idiz, Leyla Elmas, Esra Kaytan Saglam, Zuleyha Akgun, Serap Baskaya Yucel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2017-05-01
Series:Journal of Investigative Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08941939.2016.1232449
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author Erhan Aysan
Ufuk Oguz Idiz
Leyla Elmas
Esra Kaytan Saglam
Zuleyha Akgun
Serap Baskaya Yucel
author_facet Erhan Aysan
Ufuk Oguz Idiz
Leyla Elmas
Esra Kaytan Saglam
Zuleyha Akgun
Serap Baskaya Yucel
author_sort Erhan Aysan
collection DOAJ
description Aim: This study is aimed to evaluate the effects of boron on radiation-induced skin reactions (RISR) in breast cancer patients. Material and methods: After 47 patients with invasive ductal carcinoma underwent radiotherapy, 23 (49%) received a boron-based gel, and 24 (51%) received placebo. Assessments were performed according to the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) skin scale and a Five-Point Horizontal Scale (FPHS). Results: At the end of the fifth week of radiotherapy, the RTOG scores in the boron group were significantly lower than those in the placebo group (p = .024). The FPHS score was higher in the placebo group than in the boron group, and this difference was not statistically significant (p = .079). Conclusion: Using the RTOG scoring system, we revealed that the application of a boron-based gel diminished RISR. The mechanism of action is unclear but may be related to antioxidant, wound healing, and thermal degradation effects of boron.
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spelling doaj.art-3411f076f86240a7a77f63e254ac78fa2023-09-15T10:12:26ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Investigative Surgery0894-19391521-05532017-05-0130318719210.1080/08941939.2016.12324491232449Effects of Boron-Based Gel on Radiation-Induced Dermatitis in Breast Cancer: A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled TrialErhan Aysan0Ufuk Oguz Idiz1Leyla Elmas2Esra Kaytan Saglam3Zuleyha Akgun4Serap Baskaya Yucel5Bezmialem Vakif UniversitySisli Etfal Training and Research HospitalBezmialem Vakif UniversityBezmialem Vakif UniversityBezmialem Vakif UniversityBezmialem Vakif UniversityAim: This study is aimed to evaluate the effects of boron on radiation-induced skin reactions (RISR) in breast cancer patients. Material and methods: After 47 patients with invasive ductal carcinoma underwent radiotherapy, 23 (49%) received a boron-based gel, and 24 (51%) received placebo. Assessments were performed according to the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) skin scale and a Five-Point Horizontal Scale (FPHS). Results: At the end of the fifth week of radiotherapy, the RTOG scores in the boron group were significantly lower than those in the placebo group (p = .024). The FPHS score was higher in the placebo group than in the boron group, and this difference was not statistically significant (p = .079). Conclusion: Using the RTOG scoring system, we revealed that the application of a boron-based gel diminished RISR. The mechanism of action is unclear but may be related to antioxidant, wound healing, and thermal degradation effects of boron.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08941939.2016.1232449boronbreastcancerradiationdermatitisgel
spellingShingle Erhan Aysan
Ufuk Oguz Idiz
Leyla Elmas
Esra Kaytan Saglam
Zuleyha Akgun
Serap Baskaya Yucel
Effects of Boron-Based Gel on Radiation-Induced Dermatitis in Breast Cancer: A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
Journal of Investigative Surgery
boron
breast
cancer
radiation
dermatitis
gel
title Effects of Boron-Based Gel on Radiation-Induced Dermatitis in Breast Cancer: A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
title_full Effects of Boron-Based Gel on Radiation-Induced Dermatitis in Breast Cancer: A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
title_fullStr Effects of Boron-Based Gel on Radiation-Induced Dermatitis in Breast Cancer: A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Boron-Based Gel on Radiation-Induced Dermatitis in Breast Cancer: A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
title_short Effects of Boron-Based Gel on Radiation-Induced Dermatitis in Breast Cancer: A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
title_sort effects of boron based gel on radiation induced dermatitis in breast cancer a double blind placebo controlled trial
topic boron
breast
cancer
radiation
dermatitis
gel
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08941939.2016.1232449
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