Efficacy of <i>Boswellia serrata</i> Extract and/or an Omega-3-Based Product for Improving Pain and Function in People Older Than 40 Years with Persistent Knee Pain: A Randomized Double-Blind Controlled Clinical Trial
A single-center, randomized, double-blind, controlled clinical trial with four arms was conducted in healthy subjects with persistent knee discomfort (pain intensity on 1–10 cm visual analog scale (VAS) > 3) aged 40 years and older treated with a dietary supplement for 8 weeks. The study groups w...
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MDPI AG
2023-09-01
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Series: | Nutrients |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/15/17/3848 |
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author | Silvia Pérez-Piñero Juan Carlos Muñoz-Carrillo Desirée Victoria-Montesinos Ana María García-Muñoz Luis Andreu-Caravaca Mario Gómez Melanie Schölzel Ana I. García-Guillén Francisco Javier López-Román |
author_facet | Silvia Pérez-Piñero Juan Carlos Muñoz-Carrillo Desirée Victoria-Montesinos Ana María García-Muñoz Luis Andreu-Caravaca Mario Gómez Melanie Schölzel Ana I. García-Guillén Francisco Javier López-Román |
author_sort | Silvia Pérez-Piñero |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A single-center, randomized, double-blind, controlled clinical trial with four arms was conducted in healthy subjects with persistent knee discomfort (pain intensity on 1–10 cm visual analog scale (VAS) > 3) aged 40 years and older treated with a dietary supplement for 8 weeks. The study groups were <i>Boswellia serrata</i> extract (<i>n</i> = 29), an omega-3-based product (AvailOm<sup>®</sup> 50 High EPA) (<i>n</i> = 31), <i>Boswellia</i> + AvailOm<sup>®</sup> (<i>n</i> = 30), and placebo (<i>n</i> = 30). The intake of <i>Boswellia</i> + AvailOm<sup>®</sup> improved the quality of life (QoL) (WOMAC index) and some variables of muscle strength. Statistically significant differences between the AvailOm<sup>®</sup> and the placebo groups in the decrease of pain intensity were found. Weekly VAS scores showed a significant decrease in pain perception when comparing the AvailOm<sup>®</sup> product to the placebo, with the lowest VAS scores at week 8. Consumption of <i>Boswellia</i> improved sleep latency. The time to perform the Up and Go test decreased after the intake of AvailOm<sup>®</sup>. There was an increase in the omega-3 fatty acids, with the greatest increase in the <i>Boswellia</i> + AvailOm<sup>®</sup> group. AvailOm<sup>®</sup> was safe and effective in reducing pain and improving the QoL and functionality of subjects over 40 years with persistent knee pain. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2072-6643 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T23:15:11Z |
publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Nutrients |
spelling | doaj.art-341232cb06f046d6a9078f53245a5e932023-11-19T08:39:59ZengMDPI AGNutrients2072-66432023-09-011517384810.3390/nu15173848Efficacy of <i>Boswellia serrata</i> Extract and/or an Omega-3-Based Product for Improving Pain and Function in People Older Than 40 Years with Persistent Knee Pain: A Randomized Double-Blind Controlled Clinical TrialSilvia Pérez-Piñero0Juan Carlos Muñoz-Carrillo1Desirée Victoria-Montesinos2Ana María García-Muñoz3Luis Andreu-Caravaca4Mario Gómez5Melanie Schölzel6Ana I. García-Guillén7Francisco Javier López-Román8Faculty of Medicine, UCAM Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia, Carretera de Guadalupe s/n, 30107 Murcia, SpainFaculty of Medicine, UCAM Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia, Carretera de Guadalupe s/n, 30107 Murcia, SpainFaculty of Pharmacy and Nutrition, UCAM Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia, 30107 Murcia, SpainFaculty of Pharmacy and Nutrition, UCAM Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia, 30107 Murcia, SpainFaculty of Medicine, UCAM Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia, Carretera de Guadalupe s/n, 30107 Murcia, SpainEvonik Operations GmbH, Kirschenallee 45, 64293 Darmstadt, GermanyEvonik Operations GmbH, Kirschenallee 45, 64293 Darmstadt, GermanyFaculty of Medicine, UCAM Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia, Carretera de Guadalupe s/n, 30107 Murcia, SpainFaculty of Medicine, UCAM Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia, Carretera de Guadalupe s/n, 30107 Murcia, SpainA single-center, randomized, double-blind, controlled clinical trial with four arms was conducted in healthy subjects with persistent knee discomfort (pain intensity on 1–10 cm visual analog scale (VAS) > 3) aged 40 years and older treated with a dietary supplement for 8 weeks. The study groups were <i>Boswellia serrata</i> extract (<i>n</i> = 29), an omega-3-based product (AvailOm<sup>®</sup> 50 High EPA) (<i>n</i> = 31), <i>Boswellia</i> + AvailOm<sup>®</sup> (<i>n</i> = 30), and placebo (<i>n</i> = 30). The intake of <i>Boswellia</i> + AvailOm<sup>®</sup> improved the quality of life (QoL) (WOMAC index) and some variables of muscle strength. Statistically significant differences between the AvailOm<sup>®</sup> and the placebo groups in the decrease of pain intensity were found. Weekly VAS scores showed a significant decrease in pain perception when comparing the AvailOm<sup>®</sup> product to the placebo, with the lowest VAS scores at week 8. Consumption of <i>Boswellia</i> improved sleep latency. The time to perform the Up and Go test decreased after the intake of AvailOm<sup>®</sup>. There was an increase in the omega-3 fatty acids, with the greatest increase in the <i>Boswellia</i> + AvailOm<sup>®</sup> group. AvailOm<sup>®</sup> was safe and effective in reducing pain and improving the QoL and functionality of subjects over 40 years with persistent knee pain.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/15/17/3848knee painomega-3<i>Boswellia serrata</i>docosahexaenoic acideicosapentaenoic acidquality of life |
spellingShingle | Silvia Pérez-Piñero Juan Carlos Muñoz-Carrillo Desirée Victoria-Montesinos Ana María García-Muñoz Luis Andreu-Caravaca Mario Gómez Melanie Schölzel Ana I. García-Guillén Francisco Javier López-Román Efficacy of <i>Boswellia serrata</i> Extract and/or an Omega-3-Based Product for Improving Pain and Function in People Older Than 40 Years with Persistent Knee Pain: A Randomized Double-Blind Controlled Clinical Trial Nutrients knee pain omega-3 <i>Boswellia serrata</i> docosahexaenoic acid eicosapentaenoic acid quality of life |
title | Efficacy of <i>Boswellia serrata</i> Extract and/or an Omega-3-Based Product for Improving Pain and Function in People Older Than 40 Years with Persistent Knee Pain: A Randomized Double-Blind Controlled Clinical Trial |
title_full | Efficacy of <i>Boswellia serrata</i> Extract and/or an Omega-3-Based Product for Improving Pain and Function in People Older Than 40 Years with Persistent Knee Pain: A Randomized Double-Blind Controlled Clinical Trial |
title_fullStr | Efficacy of <i>Boswellia serrata</i> Extract and/or an Omega-3-Based Product for Improving Pain and Function in People Older Than 40 Years with Persistent Knee Pain: A Randomized Double-Blind Controlled Clinical Trial |
title_full_unstemmed | Efficacy of <i>Boswellia serrata</i> Extract and/or an Omega-3-Based Product for Improving Pain and Function in People Older Than 40 Years with Persistent Knee Pain: A Randomized Double-Blind Controlled Clinical Trial |
title_short | Efficacy of <i>Boswellia serrata</i> Extract and/or an Omega-3-Based Product for Improving Pain and Function in People Older Than 40 Years with Persistent Knee Pain: A Randomized Double-Blind Controlled Clinical Trial |
title_sort | efficacy of i boswellia serrata i extract and or an omega 3 based product for improving pain and function in people older than 40 years with persistent knee pain a randomized double blind controlled clinical trial |
topic | knee pain omega-3 <i>Boswellia serrata</i> docosahexaenoic acid eicosapentaenoic acid quality of life |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/15/17/3848 |
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