Occupational accidents among middle and high school students of the state of São Paulo, Brazil

OBJECTIVES: To estimate the prevalence of occupational injuries and identify their risk factors among students in two municipalities. METHODS: A cross-sectional survey was conducted in public schools of the municipalities of Santo Antonio do Pinhal and Monteiro Lobato, Brazil. A stratified probabili...

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Main Authors: Fischer Frida M, Martins Ignez S, Oliveira Denize C, Teixeira Liliane R, Latorre Maria do Rosario D, Cooper Sharon P
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2003-01-01
Series:Revista de Saúde Pública
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89102003000300014
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author Fischer Frida M
Martins Ignez S
Oliveira Denize C
Teixeira Liliane R
Latorre Maria do Rosario D
Cooper Sharon P
author_facet Fischer Frida M
Martins Ignez S
Oliveira Denize C
Teixeira Liliane R
Latorre Maria do Rosario D
Cooper Sharon P
author_sort Fischer Frida M
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVES: To estimate the prevalence of occupational injuries and identify their risk factors among students in two municipalities. METHODS: A cross-sectional survey was conducted in public schools of the municipalities of Santo Antonio do Pinhal and Monteiro Lobato, Brazil. A stratified probabilistic sample was drawn from public middle and high schools of the study municipalities. A total of 781 students aged 11 to 19 years participated in the study. Students attending middle and high school answered a comprehensive questionnaire on living and working conditions, as well as aspects of work injuries, and health conditions. Multiple logistic regression models were fitted to estimate risk factors of previous and present occupational injuries. RESULTS: Of 781 students, 604 previously had or currently have jobs and 47% reported previous injuries. Among current workers (n=555), 38% reported injuries on their current job. Risk factors for work injuries with statistically significant odds ratio >2.0 included attending evening school, working as a housekeeper, waiter or brickmaker, and with potentially dangerous machines. CONCLUSIONS: The study results reinforce the need of restricting adolescent work and support communities to implement social promotion programs.
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spelling doaj.art-3414881ffae34281ba27312f222ab21e2022-12-21T22:48:30ZengUniversidade de São PauloRevista de Saúde Pública0034-89101518-87872003-01-01373351356Occupational accidents among middle and high school students of the state of São Paulo, BrazilFischer Frida MMartins Ignez SOliveira Denize CTeixeira Liliane RLatorre Maria do Rosario DCooper Sharon POBJECTIVES: To estimate the prevalence of occupational injuries and identify their risk factors among students in two municipalities. METHODS: A cross-sectional survey was conducted in public schools of the municipalities of Santo Antonio do Pinhal and Monteiro Lobato, Brazil. A stratified probabilistic sample was drawn from public middle and high schools of the study municipalities. A total of 781 students aged 11 to 19 years participated in the study. Students attending middle and high school answered a comprehensive questionnaire on living and working conditions, as well as aspects of work injuries, and health conditions. Multiple logistic regression models were fitted to estimate risk factors of previous and present occupational injuries. RESULTS: Of 781 students, 604 previously had or currently have jobs and 47% reported previous injuries. Among current workers (n=555), 38% reported injuries on their current job. Risk factors for work injuries with statistically significant odds ratio >2.0 included attending evening school, working as a housekeeper, waiter or brickmaker, and with potentially dangerous machines. CONCLUSIONS: The study results reinforce the need of restricting adolescent work and support communities to implement social promotion programs.http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89102003000300014Accidents, occupationalAdolescenceStudentsChild laborPrevalenceRisk factorsRural area
spellingShingle Fischer Frida M
Martins Ignez S
Oliveira Denize C
Teixeira Liliane R
Latorre Maria do Rosario D
Cooper Sharon P
Occupational accidents among middle and high school students of the state of São Paulo, Brazil
Revista de Saúde Pública
Accidents, occupational
Adolescence
Students
Child labor
Prevalence
Risk factors
Rural area
title Occupational accidents among middle and high school students of the state of São Paulo, Brazil
title_full Occupational accidents among middle and high school students of the state of São Paulo, Brazil
title_fullStr Occupational accidents among middle and high school students of the state of São Paulo, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Occupational accidents among middle and high school students of the state of São Paulo, Brazil
title_short Occupational accidents among middle and high school students of the state of São Paulo, Brazil
title_sort occupational accidents among middle and high school students of the state of sao paulo brazil
topic Accidents, occupational
Adolescence
Students
Child labor
Prevalence
Risk factors
Rural area
url http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89102003000300014
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