A Communication-Free Decentralized Control for Grid-Connected Cascaded PV Inverters

This paper proposes a communication-free decentralized control for grid-connected cascaded PV inverter systems. The cascaded PV inverter system is an AC-stacked architecture, which promotes the integration of low voltage (LV) distributed photovoltaic (PV) generators into the medium/high voltage (MV/...

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Main Authors: Mei Su, Chao Luo, Xiaochao Hou, Wenbin Yuan, Zhangjie Liu, Hua Han, Josep M. Guerrero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-05-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/6/1375
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author Mei Su
Chao Luo
Xiaochao Hou
Wenbin Yuan
Zhangjie Liu
Hua Han
Josep M. Guerrero
author_facet Mei Su
Chao Luo
Xiaochao Hou
Wenbin Yuan
Zhangjie Liu
Hua Han
Josep M. Guerrero
author_sort Mei Su
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes a communication-free decentralized control for grid-connected cascaded PV inverter systems. The cascaded PV inverter system is an AC-stacked architecture, which promotes the integration of low voltage (LV) distributed photovoltaic (PV) generators into the medium/high voltage (MV/HV) power grid. The proposed decentralized control is fully free of communication links and phase-locked loop (PLL). All cascaded inverters are controlled as current controlled voltage sources locally and independently to achieve maximum power point tracking (MPPT) and frequency self-synchronization with the power grid. As a result, control complexity as well as communication costs are reduced, and the system’s reliability is greatly enhanced compared with existing communication-based methods. System stability and dynamic performance are evaluated by small-signal analysis to guide the design of system parameters. The feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed solution are verified by simulation tests.
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spelling doaj.art-3414af606d1a4f8a865c2824d717481f2022-12-22T04:22:39ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732018-05-01116137510.3390/en11061375en11061375A Communication-Free Decentralized Control for Grid-Connected Cascaded PV InvertersMei Su0Chao Luo1Xiaochao Hou2Wenbin Yuan3Zhangjie Liu4Hua Han5Josep M. Guerrero6School of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaDepartment of Energy Technology, Aalborg University, DK-9220 Aalborg East, DenmarkThis paper proposes a communication-free decentralized control for grid-connected cascaded PV inverter systems. The cascaded PV inverter system is an AC-stacked architecture, which promotes the integration of low voltage (LV) distributed photovoltaic (PV) generators into the medium/high voltage (MV/HV) power grid. The proposed decentralized control is fully free of communication links and phase-locked loop (PLL). All cascaded inverters are controlled as current controlled voltage sources locally and independently to achieve maximum power point tracking (MPPT) and frequency self-synchronization with the power grid. As a result, control complexity as well as communication costs are reduced, and the system’s reliability is greatly enhanced compared with existing communication-based methods. System stability and dynamic performance are evaluated by small-signal analysis to guide the design of system parameters. The feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed solution are verified by simulation tests.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/6/1375cascaded invertersPV invertersPV generation architecturedecentralized controlfrequency self-synchronization
spellingShingle Mei Su
Chao Luo
Xiaochao Hou
Wenbin Yuan
Zhangjie Liu
Hua Han
Josep M. Guerrero
A Communication-Free Decentralized Control for Grid-Connected Cascaded PV Inverters
Energies
cascaded inverters
PV inverters
PV generation architecture
decentralized control
frequency self-synchronization
title A Communication-Free Decentralized Control for Grid-Connected Cascaded PV Inverters
title_full A Communication-Free Decentralized Control for Grid-Connected Cascaded PV Inverters
title_fullStr A Communication-Free Decentralized Control for Grid-Connected Cascaded PV Inverters
title_full_unstemmed A Communication-Free Decentralized Control for Grid-Connected Cascaded PV Inverters
title_short A Communication-Free Decentralized Control for Grid-Connected Cascaded PV Inverters
title_sort communication free decentralized control for grid connected cascaded pv inverters
topic cascaded inverters
PV inverters
PV generation architecture
decentralized control
frequency self-synchronization
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/6/1375
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