Plasma Deposition to Improve Barrier Performance of Biodegradable and Recyclable Substrates Intended for Food Packaging

The extensive application of biodegradable polymers in the food packaging industries was partially limited due to poor barrier performances. In the present work, we investigated the improvement of oxygen barrier performances by means of the deposition of a few nanometres of SiOx coatings on Poly(but...

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Main Authors: Espedito Vassallo, Matteo Pedroni, Marco Aloisio, Hao Chen, Giuseppe Firpo, Silvia Maria Pietralunga, Dario Ripamonti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Plasma
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2571-6182/5/4/33
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author Espedito Vassallo
Matteo Pedroni
Marco Aloisio
Hao Chen
Giuseppe Firpo
Silvia Maria Pietralunga
Dario Ripamonti
author_facet Espedito Vassallo
Matteo Pedroni
Marco Aloisio
Hao Chen
Giuseppe Firpo
Silvia Maria Pietralunga
Dario Ripamonti
author_sort Espedito Vassallo
collection DOAJ
description The extensive application of biodegradable polymers in the food packaging industries was partially limited due to poor barrier performances. In the present work, we investigated the improvement of oxygen barrier performances by means of the deposition of a few nanometres of SiOx coatings on Poly(butylene succinate) (PBS) films. The coated samples produced by the plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition technique were tested in terms of morphology and composition of the surface and barrier properties. Barrier performances studied as a function of SiOx thickness were greatly improved and a reduction of at least 99% was achieved for oxygen transmission rate. In order to reduce the formation of residual stress between PBS substrate and SiOx coatings, a proper buffer layer (silicon organic SiO<sub>x</sub>C<sub>y</sub>H<sub>z</sub>) was used.
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spelling doaj.art-3415708be00c4c7b886e5e040a40664c2023-11-24T17:29:59ZengMDPI AGPlasma2571-61822022-10-015445146110.3390/plasma5040033Plasma Deposition to Improve Barrier Performance of Biodegradable and Recyclable Substrates Intended for Food PackagingEspedito Vassallo0Matteo Pedroni1Marco Aloisio2Hao Chen3Giuseppe Firpo4Silvia Maria Pietralunga5Dario Ripamonti6CNR, Institute for Plasma Science and Technology, Via R. Cozzi 53, 20125 Milan, ItalyCNR, Institute for Plasma Science and Technology, Via R. Cozzi 53, 20125 Milan, ItalyCNR, Institute for Plasma Science and Technology, Via R. Cozzi 53, 20125 Milan, ItalyDipartimento di Fisica, Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo da Vinci 32, 20133 Milan, ItalyDipartimento di Fisica, Università di Genova, Via Dodecaneso 33, 16145 Genova, ItalyCenter for Nano Science and Technology @PoliMi, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Via G. Pascoli, 70/3, 20133 Milan, ItalyCNR, Institute of Condensed Matter Chemistry and Technologies for Energy, Via R. Cozzi 53, 20125 Milan, ItalyThe extensive application of biodegradable polymers in the food packaging industries was partially limited due to poor barrier performances. In the present work, we investigated the improvement of oxygen barrier performances by means of the deposition of a few nanometres of SiOx coatings on Poly(butylene succinate) (PBS) films. The coated samples produced by the plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition technique were tested in terms of morphology and composition of the surface and barrier properties. Barrier performances studied as a function of SiOx thickness were greatly improved and a reduction of at least 99% was achieved for oxygen transmission rate. In order to reduce the formation of residual stress between PBS substrate and SiOx coatings, a proper buffer layer (silicon organic SiO<sub>x</sub>C<sub>y</sub>H<sub>z</sub>) was used.https://www.mdpi.com/2571-6182/5/4/33biodegradable polyestersplasma depositionbarrier propertiesbuffer layer
spellingShingle Espedito Vassallo
Matteo Pedroni
Marco Aloisio
Hao Chen
Giuseppe Firpo
Silvia Maria Pietralunga
Dario Ripamonti
Plasma Deposition to Improve Barrier Performance of Biodegradable and Recyclable Substrates Intended for Food Packaging
Plasma
biodegradable polyesters
plasma deposition
barrier properties
buffer layer
title Plasma Deposition to Improve Barrier Performance of Biodegradable and Recyclable Substrates Intended for Food Packaging
title_full Plasma Deposition to Improve Barrier Performance of Biodegradable and Recyclable Substrates Intended for Food Packaging
title_fullStr Plasma Deposition to Improve Barrier Performance of Biodegradable and Recyclable Substrates Intended for Food Packaging
title_full_unstemmed Plasma Deposition to Improve Barrier Performance of Biodegradable and Recyclable Substrates Intended for Food Packaging
title_short Plasma Deposition to Improve Barrier Performance of Biodegradable and Recyclable Substrates Intended for Food Packaging
title_sort plasma deposition to improve barrier performance of biodegradable and recyclable substrates intended for food packaging
topic biodegradable polyesters
plasma deposition
barrier properties
buffer layer
url https://www.mdpi.com/2571-6182/5/4/33
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