Ultrahigh-Q Tunable Terahertz Absorber Based on Bulk Dirac Semimetal with Surface Lattice Resonance

In this paper, we present an easy-to-implement metamaterial absorber based on bulk Dirac semimetal (BDS). The proposed device not only obtains an ultrahigh quality factor (<i>Q</i>-factor) of 4133 and dynamic adjustability at high absorption, but also exhibits an excellent sensing perfor...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhiyong Wang, Yanghong Ou, Shiyu Wang, Yanzi Meng, Zi Wang, Xiang Zhai, Lingling Wang, Shengxuan Xia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Photonics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/9/1/22
Description
Summary:In this paper, we present an easy-to-implement metamaterial absorber based on bulk Dirac semimetal (BDS). The proposed device not only obtains an ultrahigh quality factor (<i>Q</i>-factor) of 4133 and dynamic adjustability at high absorption, but also exhibits an excellent sensing performance with a figure of merit (<i>FOM</i>) of 4125. These outstanding properties are explained by the surface lattice resonance, which allows us to improve the quality factor significantly and control resonance wavelength precisely by tuning the unit cell periods, Fermi energy of the BDS, and structural parameters. Our findings can provide high-performance applications in terahertz filtering, detection, and biochemical sensing.
ISSN:2304-6732