Digital cephalometric analysis illustrating morphological variation of the soft palate

Introduction and Objectives: The soft palate plays a vital role in velopharyngeal closure which is strongly dependent on a close coordination of the velum and the contiguous pharyngeal structures. It is reasonable to hypothesize that these structures may have different characteristics to match up to...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tanya Khaitan, Ramaswamy Pachigolla, Ginjupally Uday, Praveen Kumar Balmuri, Sai Kiran Chennoju, Sreenivasulu Pattipati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jiaomr.in/article.asp?issn=0972-1363;year=2015;volume=27;issue=4;spage=532;epage=538;aulast=Khaitan
_version_ 1828866996643561472
author Tanya Khaitan
Ramaswamy Pachigolla
Ginjupally Uday
Praveen Kumar Balmuri
Sai Kiran Chennoju
Sreenivasulu Pattipati
author_facet Tanya Khaitan
Ramaswamy Pachigolla
Ginjupally Uday
Praveen Kumar Balmuri
Sai Kiran Chennoju
Sreenivasulu Pattipati
author_sort Tanya Khaitan
collection DOAJ
description Introduction and Objectives: The soft palate plays a vital role in velopharyngeal closure which is strongly dependent on a close coordination of the velum and the contiguous pharyngeal structures. It is reasonable to hypothesize that these structures may have different characteristics to match up to different soft palate morphologies. Considering this, the present study was done to investigate the variation in the morphology of the soft palate. Materials and Methods: A total of 200 patients belonging to both the genders, in the age group 5-55 years, were selected from the outpatients visiting the Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology. All the study samples were subjected to lateral cephalogram and the morphology of the soft palate was categorized as described by You et al. Any additional finding was further differentiated as type 7 and so on. The length of soft palate was also evaluated using Sidexis next generation software. The data obtained were tabulated and subjected to statistical analysis. Results: The morphology of soft palate was categorized into eight types. Type 1 was the commonest type observed. The relationship between the different types of soft palate in various age groups was found to be non-significant. The mean length of the soft palate was found to be more in group V (46-55 years). The mean length of soft palate was found to be higher in males. There was a positive correlation between age and type of soft palate. Conclusion: The present study draws a new set of morphological classification for the soft palate.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T05:01:17Z
format Article
id doaj.art-341fef1597884e8a970eb545bb7af4ec
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0972-1363
0975-1572
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T05:01:17Z
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology
spelling doaj.art-341fef1597884e8a970eb545bb7af4ec2022-12-21T23:58:46ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology0972-13630975-15722015-01-0127453253810.4103/0972-1363.188745Digital cephalometric analysis illustrating morphological variation of the soft palateTanya KhaitanRamaswamy PachigollaGinjupally UdayPraveen Kumar BalmuriSai Kiran ChennojuSreenivasulu PattipatiIntroduction and Objectives: The soft palate plays a vital role in velopharyngeal closure which is strongly dependent on a close coordination of the velum and the contiguous pharyngeal structures. It is reasonable to hypothesize that these structures may have different characteristics to match up to different soft palate morphologies. Considering this, the present study was done to investigate the variation in the morphology of the soft palate. Materials and Methods: A total of 200 patients belonging to both the genders, in the age group 5-55 years, were selected from the outpatients visiting the Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology. All the study samples were subjected to lateral cephalogram and the morphology of the soft palate was categorized as described by You et al. Any additional finding was further differentiated as type 7 and so on. The length of soft palate was also evaluated using Sidexis next generation software. The data obtained were tabulated and subjected to statistical analysis. Results: The morphology of soft palate was categorized into eight types. Type 1 was the commonest type observed. The relationship between the different types of soft palate in various age groups was found to be non-significant. The mean length of the soft palate was found to be more in group V (46-55 years). The mean length of soft palate was found to be higher in males. There was a positive correlation between age and type of soft palate. Conclusion: The present study draws a new set of morphological classification for the soft palate.http://www.jiaomr.in/article.asp?issn=0972-1363;year=2015;volume=27;issue=4;spage=532;epage=538;aulast=KhaitanLateral cephalogramobstructive sleep apneavelopharyngeal closurevelopharyngeal incompetencevelum
spellingShingle Tanya Khaitan
Ramaswamy Pachigolla
Ginjupally Uday
Praveen Kumar Balmuri
Sai Kiran Chennoju
Sreenivasulu Pattipati
Digital cephalometric analysis illustrating morphological variation of the soft palate
Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology
Lateral cephalogram
obstructive sleep apnea
velopharyngeal closure
velopharyngeal incompetence
velum
title Digital cephalometric analysis illustrating morphological variation of the soft palate
title_full Digital cephalometric analysis illustrating morphological variation of the soft palate
title_fullStr Digital cephalometric analysis illustrating morphological variation of the soft palate
title_full_unstemmed Digital cephalometric analysis illustrating morphological variation of the soft palate
title_short Digital cephalometric analysis illustrating morphological variation of the soft palate
title_sort digital cephalometric analysis illustrating morphological variation of the soft palate
topic Lateral cephalogram
obstructive sleep apnea
velopharyngeal closure
velopharyngeal incompetence
velum
url http://www.jiaomr.in/article.asp?issn=0972-1363;year=2015;volume=27;issue=4;spage=532;epage=538;aulast=Khaitan
work_keys_str_mv AT tanyakhaitan digitalcephalometricanalysisillustratingmorphologicalvariationofthesoftpalate
AT ramaswamypachigolla digitalcephalometricanalysisillustratingmorphologicalvariationofthesoftpalate
AT ginjupallyuday digitalcephalometricanalysisillustratingmorphologicalvariationofthesoftpalate
AT praveenkumarbalmuri digitalcephalometricanalysisillustratingmorphologicalvariationofthesoftpalate
AT saikiranchennoju digitalcephalometricanalysisillustratingmorphologicalvariationofthesoftpalate
AT sreenivasulupattipati digitalcephalometricanalysisillustratingmorphologicalvariationofthesoftpalate