Statistical Behavior of PMU Measurement Errors: An Experimental Characterization

Different power system applications based on synchrophasors measured in different nodes of the electric grid require information about the statistical distribution of the errors introduced by the phasor measurement units (PMUs). The performance of these applications can be significantly affected by...

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Main Authors: Paolo Castello, Carlo Muscas, Paolo Attilio Pegoraro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Open Journal of Instrumentation and Measurement
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9887624/
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author Paolo Castello
Carlo Muscas
Paolo Attilio Pegoraro
author_facet Paolo Castello
Carlo Muscas
Paolo Attilio Pegoraro
author_sort Paolo Castello
collection DOAJ
description Different power system applications based on synchrophasors measured in different nodes of the electric grid require information about the statistical distribution of the errors introduced by the phasor measurement units (PMUs). The performance of these applications can be significantly affected by possible incorrect assumptions. The Gaussian distribution has been historically assumed in most of the approaches, but some more recent studies suggest the possibility of considering different distributions for more accurate modeling of the actual situation. In this article, proper statistical tools applied to the results achieved through a high-performance experimental test system are proposed to assess the statistical distribution of PMU errors under controlled steady-state conditions, thus providing a basis for defining suitable models to be used in specific applications.
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spelling doaj.art-342aee82febf4d1bbf34df7a6cb17ac52024-04-22T20:23:15ZengIEEEIEEE Open Journal of Instrumentation and Measurement2768-72362022-01-0111910.1109/OJIM.2022.32056789887624Statistical Behavior of PMU Measurement Errors: An Experimental CharacterizationPaolo Castello0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8767-6243Carlo Muscas1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0553-5875Paolo Attilio Pegoraro2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4501-1195Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, ItalyDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, ItalyDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, ItalyDifferent power system applications based on synchrophasors measured in different nodes of the electric grid require information about the statistical distribution of the errors introduced by the phasor measurement units (PMUs). The performance of these applications can be significantly affected by possible incorrect assumptions. The Gaussian distribution has been historically assumed in most of the approaches, but some more recent studies suggest the possibility of considering different distributions for more accurate modeling of the actual situation. In this article, proper statistical tools applied to the results achieved through a high-performance experimental test system are proposed to assess the statistical distribution of PMU errors under controlled steady-state conditions, thus providing a basis for defining suitable models to be used in specific applications.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9887624/Gaussian distributionmeasurement errorphasor measurement unit (PMU)uncertaintyvoltage measurement
spellingShingle Paolo Castello
Carlo Muscas
Paolo Attilio Pegoraro
Statistical Behavior of PMU Measurement Errors: An Experimental Characterization
IEEE Open Journal of Instrumentation and Measurement
Gaussian distribution
measurement error
phasor measurement unit (PMU)
uncertainty
voltage measurement
title Statistical Behavior of PMU Measurement Errors: An Experimental Characterization
title_full Statistical Behavior of PMU Measurement Errors: An Experimental Characterization
title_fullStr Statistical Behavior of PMU Measurement Errors: An Experimental Characterization
title_full_unstemmed Statistical Behavior of PMU Measurement Errors: An Experimental Characterization
title_short Statistical Behavior of PMU Measurement Errors: An Experimental Characterization
title_sort statistical behavior of pmu measurement errors an experimental characterization
topic Gaussian distribution
measurement error
phasor measurement unit (PMU)
uncertainty
voltage measurement
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9887624/
work_keys_str_mv AT paolocastello statisticalbehaviorofpmumeasurementerrorsanexperimentalcharacterization
AT carlomuscas statisticalbehaviorofpmumeasurementerrorsanexperimentalcharacterization
AT paoloattiliopegoraro statisticalbehaviorofpmumeasurementerrorsanexperimentalcharacterization