Influence of Pixel Etching on Electrical and Electro-Optical Performances of a Ga-Free InAs/InAsSb T2SL Barrier Photodetector for Mid-Wave Infrared Imaging

In this paper, the influence of etching depth on the dark current and photo-response of a mid-wave infrared Ga-free T2SL XBn pixel detector is investigated. Two wet chemical etching depths have been considered for the fabrication of a non-passivated individual pixel detector having a cut-off wavelen...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maxime Bouschet, Ulises Zavala-Moran, Vignesh Arounassalame, Rodolphe Alchaar, Clara Bataillon, Isabelle Ribet-Mohamed, Francisco de Anda-Salazar, Jean-Philippe Perez, Nicolas Péré-Laperne, Philippe Christol
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Photonics
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/8/6/194
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Summary:In this paper, the influence of etching depth on the dark current and photo-response of a mid-wave infrared Ga-free T2SL XBn pixel detector is investigated. Two wet chemical etching depths have been considered for the fabrication of a non-passivated individual pixel detector having a cut-off wavelength of 5 µm at 150 K. This study shows the strong influence of the lateral diffusion length of a shallow-etched pixel on the electro-optical properties of the device. The lowest dark current density was recorded for the deep-etched detector, on the order of 1 × 10<sup>−5</sup> A/cm<sup>2</sup> at 150 K and a bias operation equal to −400 mV. The corresponding quantum efficiency was measured at 60% (without anti-reflection coating) for a 3 µm thick absorbing layer. A comparison of experimental results obtained on the two kinds of etched pixels demonstrates the need for a deep-etching process combined with efficient passivation for FPA manufacturing.
ISSN:2304-6732