EVIDÊNCIAS EMPÍRICAS SOBRE CONVERGÊNCIA DA DESIGUALDADE DE RENDA ENTRE OS MUNICÍPIOS CEARENSES

The income inequality tends to decrease in municipalities with high inequality and increase in those with low inequality? This paper intends to answer this question by checking if there was convergence of income inequality in the municipalities of the State of Ceará, in the years 1991 and 2000. The...

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Main Authors: Airton Lopes Amorim, Ricardo Bruno Nascimento dos Santos, Eliane Pinheiro de Sousa, Daniel Arruda Coronel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal do Maranhão 2014-01-01
Series:Revista de Políticas Públicas
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=321133267019
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author Airton Lopes Amorim
Ricardo Bruno Nascimento dos Santos
Eliane Pinheiro de Sousa
Daniel Arruda Coronel
author_facet Airton Lopes Amorim
Ricardo Bruno Nascimento dos Santos
Eliane Pinheiro de Sousa
Daniel Arruda Coronel
author_sort Airton Lopes Amorim
collection DOAJ
description The income inequality tends to decrease in municipalities with high inequality and increase in those with low inequality? This paper intends to answer this question by checking if there was convergence of income inequality in the municipalities of the State of Ceará, in the years 1991 and 2000. The main measurement of income inequality used was the Gini index, with the convergence tests conducted through models with threshold effect, in which the variables relating to the Gini index, to the per capita income and to the years of study were considered, measured in the initial period as possible threshold variables. The results allowed rejecting the hypothesis of convergence clubs of the per capita income inequality among the cities from Ceará. However there is no way to reject the hypothesis of conditional convergence of the income inequality in the municipalities among the same, where these would be converging to an average value of the bigger income inequality, that is, they would be turning themselves into more per capita incomeconcentrating municipalities.
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spelling doaj.art-3432d09804fd4ed49675c8f8179bdf3c2023-10-18T22:51:08ZengUniversidade Federal do MaranhãoRevista de Políticas Públicas2178-28652014-01-01182557571EVIDÊNCIAS EMPÍRICAS SOBRE CONVERGÊNCIA DA DESIGUALDADE DE RENDA ENTRE OS MUNICÍPIOS CEARENSESAirton Lopes AmorimRicardo Bruno Nascimento dos SantosEliane Pinheiro de SousaDaniel Arruda CoronelThe income inequality tends to decrease in municipalities with high inequality and increase in those with low inequality? This paper intends to answer this question by checking if there was convergence of income inequality in the municipalities of the State of Ceará, in the years 1991 and 2000. The main measurement of income inequality used was the Gini index, with the convergence tests conducted through models with threshold effect, in which the variables relating to the Gini index, to the per capita income and to the years of study were considered, measured in the initial period as possible threshold variables. The results allowed rejecting the hypothesis of convergence clubs of the per capita income inequality among the cities from Ceará. However there is no way to reject the hypothesis of conditional convergence of the income inequality in the municipalities among the same, where these would be converging to an average value of the bigger income inequality, that is, they would be turning themselves into more per capita incomeconcentrating municipalities.http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=321133267019income inequalitygini indexthreshold effect
spellingShingle Airton Lopes Amorim
Ricardo Bruno Nascimento dos Santos
Eliane Pinheiro de Sousa
Daniel Arruda Coronel
EVIDÊNCIAS EMPÍRICAS SOBRE CONVERGÊNCIA DA DESIGUALDADE DE RENDA ENTRE OS MUNICÍPIOS CEARENSES
Revista de Políticas Públicas
income inequality
gini index
threshold effect
title EVIDÊNCIAS EMPÍRICAS SOBRE CONVERGÊNCIA DA DESIGUALDADE DE RENDA ENTRE OS MUNICÍPIOS CEARENSES
title_full EVIDÊNCIAS EMPÍRICAS SOBRE CONVERGÊNCIA DA DESIGUALDADE DE RENDA ENTRE OS MUNICÍPIOS CEARENSES
title_fullStr EVIDÊNCIAS EMPÍRICAS SOBRE CONVERGÊNCIA DA DESIGUALDADE DE RENDA ENTRE OS MUNICÍPIOS CEARENSES
title_full_unstemmed EVIDÊNCIAS EMPÍRICAS SOBRE CONVERGÊNCIA DA DESIGUALDADE DE RENDA ENTRE OS MUNICÍPIOS CEARENSES
title_short EVIDÊNCIAS EMPÍRICAS SOBRE CONVERGÊNCIA DA DESIGUALDADE DE RENDA ENTRE OS MUNICÍPIOS CEARENSES
title_sort evidencias empiricas sobre convergencia da desigualdade de renda entre os municipios cearenses
topic income inequality
gini index
threshold effect
url http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=321133267019
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AT ricardobrunonascimentodossantos evidenciasempiricassobreconvergenciadadesigualdadederendaentreosmunicipioscearenses
AT elianepinheirodesousa evidenciasempiricassobreconvergenciadadesigualdadederendaentreosmunicipioscearenses
AT danielarrudacoronel evidenciasempiricassobreconvergenciadadesigualdadederendaentreosmunicipioscearenses