Reprocessing of the old flotation tailings deposited on the RTB Bor tailings pond - a case study

Flotation waste, which was produced through seventy years of copper ore processing in RTB Bor, Serbia, is deposited in a flotation tailings pond. In total, almost 26.4 Mt could be considered as available for eventual reprocessing and reuse. Chemical analysis has shown that an average concentration o...

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Main Authors: Stanković Velizar, Milošević Vladan, Milićević Darko, Gorgievski Milan, Bogdanović Grozdanka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association of the Chemical Engineers of Serbia 2018-01-01
Series:Chemical Industry and Chemical Engineering Quarterly
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1451-9372/2018/1451-93721800005S.pdf
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author Stanković Velizar
Milošević Vladan
Milićević Darko
Gorgievski Milan
Bogdanović Grozdanka
author_facet Stanković Velizar
Milošević Vladan
Milićević Darko
Gorgievski Milan
Bogdanović Grozdanka
author_sort Stanković Velizar
collection DOAJ
description Flotation waste, which was produced through seventy years of copper ore processing in RTB Bor, Serbia, is deposited in a flotation tailings pond. In total, almost 26.4 Mt could be considered as available for eventual reprocessing and reuse. Chemical analysis has shown that an average concentration of targeted metals in the tailings is: 0.183% Cu, 0.35 g/t Au and 2.17 g/t Ag. The tailings contain 60 to 70% of SiO2, 10 to 17% of Al2O3 and pyrite 5 to 8%. Flotation tailings reprocessing consisted of acid leaching followed by re-flotation of the leach residue. Leaching of the tailings resulted in leach liquors containing Cu2+ ions from 50 to 580 ppm. The average copper removal degree in the leaching stage was 70%. After re-flotation, the total copper removal degree reached 83 to 85%. Sulphur removal degree reached 77%. Sulphur concentration in the treated tailings was reduced almost 5 times compared to the inlet concentration. An equivalent amount of iron was also reduced through the flotation process. Concentration of total copper was reduced 3 times.
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spelling doaj.art-3433c18948f6446992e4e9207fb536312022-12-21T18:50:46ZengAssociation of the Chemical Engineers of SerbiaChemical Industry and Chemical Engineering Quarterly1451-93722217-74342018-01-0124433334410.2298/CICEQ170817005S1451-93721800005SReprocessing of the old flotation tailings deposited on the RTB Bor tailings pond - a case studyStanković Velizar0Milošević Vladan1Milićević Darko2Gorgievski Milan3Bogdanović Grozdanka4Technical Faculty, BelgradeITNMS, BelgradeCopper Mining and Smelting Co.- RTB Bor, BorTechnical Faculty, BelgradeTechnical Faculty, BelgradeFlotation waste, which was produced through seventy years of copper ore processing in RTB Bor, Serbia, is deposited in a flotation tailings pond. In total, almost 26.4 Mt could be considered as available for eventual reprocessing and reuse. Chemical analysis has shown that an average concentration of targeted metals in the tailings is: 0.183% Cu, 0.35 g/t Au and 2.17 g/t Ag. The tailings contain 60 to 70% of SiO2, 10 to 17% of Al2O3 and pyrite 5 to 8%. Flotation tailings reprocessing consisted of acid leaching followed by re-flotation of the leach residue. Leaching of the tailings resulted in leach liquors containing Cu2+ ions from 50 to 580 ppm. The average copper removal degree in the leaching stage was 70%. After re-flotation, the total copper removal degree reached 83 to 85%. Sulphur removal degree reached 77%. Sulphur concentration in the treated tailings was reduced almost 5 times compared to the inlet concentration. An equivalent amount of iron was also reduced through the flotation process. Concentration of total copper was reduced 3 times.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1451-9372/2018/1451-93721800005S.pdfAcid leachingcopper removalflotation tailingsre-flotation
spellingShingle Stanković Velizar
Milošević Vladan
Milićević Darko
Gorgievski Milan
Bogdanović Grozdanka
Reprocessing of the old flotation tailings deposited on the RTB Bor tailings pond - a case study
Chemical Industry and Chemical Engineering Quarterly
Acid leaching
copper removal
flotation tailings
re-flotation
title Reprocessing of the old flotation tailings deposited on the RTB Bor tailings pond - a case study
title_full Reprocessing of the old flotation tailings deposited on the RTB Bor tailings pond - a case study
title_fullStr Reprocessing of the old flotation tailings deposited on the RTB Bor tailings pond - a case study
title_full_unstemmed Reprocessing of the old flotation tailings deposited on the RTB Bor tailings pond - a case study
title_short Reprocessing of the old flotation tailings deposited on the RTB Bor tailings pond - a case study
title_sort reprocessing of the old flotation tailings deposited on the rtb bor tailings pond a case study
topic Acid leaching
copper removal
flotation tailings
re-flotation
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1451-9372/2018/1451-93721800005S.pdf
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AT milosevicvladan reprocessingoftheoldflotationtailingsdepositedonthertbbortailingspondacasestudy
AT milicevicdarko reprocessingoftheoldflotationtailingsdepositedonthertbbortailingspondacasestudy
AT gorgievskimilan reprocessingoftheoldflotationtailingsdepositedonthertbbortailingspondacasestudy
AT bogdanovicgrozdanka reprocessingoftheoldflotationtailingsdepositedonthertbbortailingspondacasestudy