The Intake of Pain Medication among Dentists and Dental Assistants with Musculoskeletal Disorders in Germany

Background: Dentists (Ds) and dental assistants (DAs) have a high lifetime prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). In this context, it is assumed that they have an increased intake of substances such as pain medication. Currently, there exist no data on the use of medication among Ds and DAs...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yvonne Haas, Antonia Naser, Eileen M. Wanke, Jasmin Haenel, Laura Fraeulin, Fabian Holzgreve, Christina Erbe, Werner Betz, Doerthe Brueggmann, Albert Nienhaus, David A. Groneberg, Daniela Ohlendorf
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/18/8771
_version_ 1797520308613152768
author Yvonne Haas
Antonia Naser
Eileen M. Wanke
Jasmin Haenel
Laura Fraeulin
Fabian Holzgreve
Christina Erbe
Werner Betz
Doerthe Brueggmann
Albert Nienhaus
David A. Groneberg
Daniela Ohlendorf
author_facet Yvonne Haas
Antonia Naser
Eileen M. Wanke
Jasmin Haenel
Laura Fraeulin
Fabian Holzgreve
Christina Erbe
Werner Betz
Doerthe Brueggmann
Albert Nienhaus
David A. Groneberg
Daniela Ohlendorf
author_sort Yvonne Haas
collection DOAJ
description Background: Dentists (Ds) and dental assistants (DAs) have a high lifetime prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). In this context, it is assumed that they have an increased intake of substances such as pain medication. Currently, there exist no data on the use of medication among Ds and DAs with MSDs in Germany. Methods: The online questionnaire (i.e., the Nordic Questionnaire) analysed the medical therapies used by 389 Ds (240 f/149 m) and 406 DAs (401 f/5 m) to treat their MSDs. Results: Ds (28.3–11.5%) and DAs (29.4–10.3%) with MSDs took medication depending on the affected body region. A trend between the Ds and DAs in the intake of drug therapy and the frequency was found for the neck region (Ds: 21.1%, DAs: 28.7%). A single medication was taken most frequently (Ds: 60.0–33.3%, DAs: 71.4–27.3%). The frequency of use varied greatly for both occupational groups depending on the region affected. Conclusion: Ds and DAs perceived the need for medical therapies because of their MSDs. Painkillers such as ibuprofen and systemic diclofenac were the medications most frequently taken by both occupational groups. The intake of pain killers, most notably for the neck, should prevent sick leave.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T07:54:56Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3434d8b3ac6e4ab9abc7cfbeb5cb0d82
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-3417
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T07:54:56Z
publishDate 2021-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj.art-3434d8b3ac6e4ab9abc7cfbeb5cb0d822023-11-22T11:57:57ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-09-011118877110.3390/app11188771The Intake of Pain Medication among Dentists and Dental Assistants with Musculoskeletal Disorders in GermanyYvonne Haas0Antonia Naser1Eileen M. Wanke2Jasmin Haenel3Laura Fraeulin4Fabian Holzgreve5Christina Erbe6Werner Betz7Doerthe Brueggmann8Albert Nienhaus9David A. Groneberg10Daniela Ohlendorf11Institute of Occupational Medicine, Social Medicine and Environmental Medicine, Goethe University Frankfurt, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590 Frankfurt am Main, GermanyInstitute of Occupational Medicine, Social Medicine and Environmental Medicine, Goethe University Frankfurt, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590 Frankfurt am Main, GermanyInstitute of Occupational Medicine, Social Medicine and Environmental Medicine, Goethe University Frankfurt, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590 Frankfurt am Main, GermanyInstitute of Occupational Medicine, Social Medicine and Environmental Medicine, Goethe University Frankfurt, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590 Frankfurt am Main, GermanyInstitute of Occupational Medicine, Social Medicine and Environmental Medicine, Goethe University Frankfurt, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590 Frankfurt am Main, GermanyInstitute of Occupational Medicine, Social Medicine and Environmental Medicine, Goethe University Frankfurt, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590 Frankfurt am Main, GermanyDepartment of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, University Medical Centre of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, 55131 Mainz, GermanySchool of Dentistry, Goethe University Frankfurt, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590 Frankfurt am Main, GermanyInstitute of Occupational Medicine, Social Medicine and Environmental Medicine, Goethe University Frankfurt, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590 Frankfurt am Main, GermanyPrinciples of Prevention and Rehabilitation Department (GPR), Institute for Statutory Accident Insurance and Prevention in the Health and Welfare Services (BGW), 20246 Hamburg, GermanyInstitute of Occupational Medicine, Social Medicine and Environmental Medicine, Goethe University Frankfurt, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590 Frankfurt am Main, GermanyInstitute of Occupational Medicine, Social Medicine and Environmental Medicine, Goethe University Frankfurt, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590 Frankfurt am Main, GermanyBackground: Dentists (Ds) and dental assistants (DAs) have a high lifetime prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). In this context, it is assumed that they have an increased intake of substances such as pain medication. Currently, there exist no data on the use of medication among Ds and DAs with MSDs in Germany. Methods: The online questionnaire (i.e., the Nordic Questionnaire) analysed the medical therapies used by 389 Ds (240 f/149 m) and 406 DAs (401 f/5 m) to treat their MSDs. Results: Ds (28.3–11.5%) and DAs (29.4–10.3%) with MSDs took medication depending on the affected body region. A trend between the Ds and DAs in the intake of drug therapy and the frequency was found for the neck region (Ds: 21.1%, DAs: 28.7%). A single medication was taken most frequently (Ds: 60.0–33.3%, DAs: 71.4–27.3%). The frequency of use varied greatly for both occupational groups depending on the region affected. Conclusion: Ds and DAs perceived the need for medical therapies because of their MSDs. Painkillers such as ibuprofen and systemic diclofenac were the medications most frequently taken by both occupational groups. The intake of pain killers, most notably for the neck, should prevent sick leave.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/18/8771MSDmusculoskeletalpainprevalencetherapymedication
spellingShingle Yvonne Haas
Antonia Naser
Eileen M. Wanke
Jasmin Haenel
Laura Fraeulin
Fabian Holzgreve
Christina Erbe
Werner Betz
Doerthe Brueggmann
Albert Nienhaus
David A. Groneberg
Daniela Ohlendorf
The Intake of Pain Medication among Dentists and Dental Assistants with Musculoskeletal Disorders in Germany
Applied Sciences
MSD
musculoskeletal
pain
prevalence
therapy
medication
title The Intake of Pain Medication among Dentists and Dental Assistants with Musculoskeletal Disorders in Germany
title_full The Intake of Pain Medication among Dentists and Dental Assistants with Musculoskeletal Disorders in Germany
title_fullStr The Intake of Pain Medication among Dentists and Dental Assistants with Musculoskeletal Disorders in Germany
title_full_unstemmed The Intake of Pain Medication among Dentists and Dental Assistants with Musculoskeletal Disorders in Germany
title_short The Intake of Pain Medication among Dentists and Dental Assistants with Musculoskeletal Disorders in Germany
title_sort intake of pain medication among dentists and dental assistants with musculoskeletal disorders in germany
topic MSD
musculoskeletal
pain
prevalence
therapy
medication
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/18/8771
work_keys_str_mv AT yvonnehaas theintakeofpainmedicationamongdentistsanddentalassistantswithmusculoskeletaldisordersingermany
AT antonianaser theintakeofpainmedicationamongdentistsanddentalassistantswithmusculoskeletaldisordersingermany
AT eileenmwanke theintakeofpainmedicationamongdentistsanddentalassistantswithmusculoskeletaldisordersingermany
AT jasminhaenel theintakeofpainmedicationamongdentistsanddentalassistantswithmusculoskeletaldisordersingermany
AT laurafraeulin theintakeofpainmedicationamongdentistsanddentalassistantswithmusculoskeletaldisordersingermany
AT fabianholzgreve theintakeofpainmedicationamongdentistsanddentalassistantswithmusculoskeletaldisordersingermany
AT christinaerbe theintakeofpainmedicationamongdentistsanddentalassistantswithmusculoskeletaldisordersingermany
AT wernerbetz theintakeofpainmedicationamongdentistsanddentalassistantswithmusculoskeletaldisordersingermany
AT doerthebrueggmann theintakeofpainmedicationamongdentistsanddentalassistantswithmusculoskeletaldisordersingermany
AT albertnienhaus theintakeofpainmedicationamongdentistsanddentalassistantswithmusculoskeletaldisordersingermany
AT davidagroneberg theintakeofpainmedicationamongdentistsanddentalassistantswithmusculoskeletaldisordersingermany
AT danielaohlendorf theintakeofpainmedicationamongdentistsanddentalassistantswithmusculoskeletaldisordersingermany
AT yvonnehaas intakeofpainmedicationamongdentistsanddentalassistantswithmusculoskeletaldisordersingermany
AT antonianaser intakeofpainmedicationamongdentistsanddentalassistantswithmusculoskeletaldisordersingermany
AT eileenmwanke intakeofpainmedicationamongdentistsanddentalassistantswithmusculoskeletaldisordersingermany
AT jasminhaenel intakeofpainmedicationamongdentistsanddentalassistantswithmusculoskeletaldisordersingermany
AT laurafraeulin intakeofpainmedicationamongdentistsanddentalassistantswithmusculoskeletaldisordersingermany
AT fabianholzgreve intakeofpainmedicationamongdentistsanddentalassistantswithmusculoskeletaldisordersingermany
AT christinaerbe intakeofpainmedicationamongdentistsanddentalassistantswithmusculoskeletaldisordersingermany
AT wernerbetz intakeofpainmedicationamongdentistsanddentalassistantswithmusculoskeletaldisordersingermany
AT doerthebrueggmann intakeofpainmedicationamongdentistsanddentalassistantswithmusculoskeletaldisordersingermany
AT albertnienhaus intakeofpainmedicationamongdentistsanddentalassistantswithmusculoskeletaldisordersingermany
AT davidagroneberg intakeofpainmedicationamongdentistsanddentalassistantswithmusculoskeletaldisordersingermany
AT danielaohlendorf intakeofpainmedicationamongdentistsanddentalassistantswithmusculoskeletaldisordersingermany