Carbon Emission Prediction and the Reduction Pathway in Industrial Parks: A Scenario Analysis Based on the Integration of the LEAP Model with LMDI Decomposition

Global climate change imposes significant challenges on the ecological environment and human sustainability. Industrial parks, in line with the national climate change mitigation strategy, are key targets for low-carbon revolution within the industrial sector. To predict the carbon emission of indus...

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Main Authors: Dawei Feng, Wenchao Xu, Xinyu Gao, Yun Yang, Shirui Feng, Xiaohu Yang, Hailong Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/21/7356
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author Dawei Feng
Wenchao Xu
Xinyu Gao
Yun Yang
Shirui Feng
Xiaohu Yang
Hailong Li
author_facet Dawei Feng
Wenchao Xu
Xinyu Gao
Yun Yang
Shirui Feng
Xiaohu Yang
Hailong Li
author_sort Dawei Feng
collection DOAJ
description Global climate change imposes significant challenges on the ecological environment and human sustainability. Industrial parks, in line with the national climate change mitigation strategy, are key targets for low-carbon revolution within the industrial sector. To predict the carbon emission of industrial parks and formulate the strategic path of emission reduction, this paper amalgamates the benefits of the “top-down” and “bottom-up” prediction methodologies, incorporating the logarithmic mean divisia index (LMDI) decomposition method and long-range energy alternatives planning (LEAP) model, and integrates the Tapio decoupling theory to predict the carbon emissions of an industrial park cluster of an economic development zone in Yancheng from 2020 to 2035 under baseline (BAS) and low-carbon scenarios (LC1, LC2, and LC3). The findings suggest that, in comparison to the BAS scenario, the carbon emissions in the LC1, LC2, and LC3 scenarios decreased by 30.4%, 38.4%, and 46.2%, respectively, with LC3 being the most suitable pathway for the park’s development. Finally, the paper explores carbon emission sources, and analyzes emission reduction potential and optimization measures of the energy structure, thus providing a reference for the formulation of emission reduction strategies for industrial parks.
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spelling doaj.art-343514edcdd34994958cbd176ff75af62023-11-10T15:02:17ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-10-011621735610.3390/en16217356Carbon Emission Prediction and the Reduction Pathway in Industrial Parks: A Scenario Analysis Based on the Integration of the LEAP Model with LMDI DecompositionDawei Feng0Wenchao Xu1Xinyu Gao2Yun Yang3Shirui Feng4Xiaohu Yang5Hailong Li6China Energy Engineering Group Jiangsu Power Design Institute Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210012, ChinaChina Energy Engineering Group Jiangsu Power Design Institute Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210012, ChinaInstitute of the Building Environment & Sustainability Technology, School of Human Settlements and Civil Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaChina Energy Engineering Group Jiangsu Power Design Institute Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210012, ChinaChina Energy Engineering Group Jiangsu Power Design Institute Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210012, ChinaInstitute of the Building Environment & Sustainability Technology, School of Human Settlements and Civil Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaSchool of Business Society and Engineering, Mälardalen University, 721 23 Västerås, SwedenGlobal climate change imposes significant challenges on the ecological environment and human sustainability. Industrial parks, in line with the national climate change mitigation strategy, are key targets for low-carbon revolution within the industrial sector. To predict the carbon emission of industrial parks and formulate the strategic path of emission reduction, this paper amalgamates the benefits of the “top-down” and “bottom-up” prediction methodologies, incorporating the logarithmic mean divisia index (LMDI) decomposition method and long-range energy alternatives planning (LEAP) model, and integrates the Tapio decoupling theory to predict the carbon emissions of an industrial park cluster of an economic development zone in Yancheng from 2020 to 2035 under baseline (BAS) and low-carbon scenarios (LC1, LC2, and LC3). The findings suggest that, in comparison to the BAS scenario, the carbon emissions in the LC1, LC2, and LC3 scenarios decreased by 30.4%, 38.4%, and 46.2%, respectively, with LC3 being the most suitable pathway for the park’s development. Finally, the paper explores carbon emission sources, and analyzes emission reduction potential and optimization measures of the energy structure, thus providing a reference for the formulation of emission reduction strategies for industrial parks.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/21/7356carbon emissionsindustrial parksscenario analysisLEAP modelLMDI modelTapio decoupling theory
spellingShingle Dawei Feng
Wenchao Xu
Xinyu Gao
Yun Yang
Shirui Feng
Xiaohu Yang
Hailong Li
Carbon Emission Prediction and the Reduction Pathway in Industrial Parks: A Scenario Analysis Based on the Integration of the LEAP Model with LMDI Decomposition
Energies
carbon emissions
industrial parks
scenario analysis
LEAP model
LMDI model
Tapio decoupling theory
title Carbon Emission Prediction and the Reduction Pathway in Industrial Parks: A Scenario Analysis Based on the Integration of the LEAP Model with LMDI Decomposition
title_full Carbon Emission Prediction and the Reduction Pathway in Industrial Parks: A Scenario Analysis Based on the Integration of the LEAP Model with LMDI Decomposition
title_fullStr Carbon Emission Prediction and the Reduction Pathway in Industrial Parks: A Scenario Analysis Based on the Integration of the LEAP Model with LMDI Decomposition
title_full_unstemmed Carbon Emission Prediction and the Reduction Pathway in Industrial Parks: A Scenario Analysis Based on the Integration of the LEAP Model with LMDI Decomposition
title_short Carbon Emission Prediction and the Reduction Pathway in Industrial Parks: A Scenario Analysis Based on the Integration of the LEAP Model with LMDI Decomposition
title_sort carbon emission prediction and the reduction pathway in industrial parks a scenario analysis based on the integration of the leap model with lmdi decomposition
topic carbon emissions
industrial parks
scenario analysis
LEAP model
LMDI model
Tapio decoupling theory
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/21/7356
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