Mikhail Bakhtin and Manoel de Barros: between Chronotope and Childhood

This article addresses childhood, time and space through literature and philosophy. We begin with the assessment of Mikhail Bakhtin that leads to the formation of the concept of chronotope, analyzing the work of François Rabelais in the context of grotesque realism. Bakhtin constructs a philosophica...

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Main Authors: Paloma Dias Silveira, Margarete Axt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo 2015-04-01
Series:Bakhtiniana: Revista de Estudos do Discurso
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2176-45732015000100176&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en
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author Paloma Dias Silveira
Margarete Axt
author_facet Paloma Dias Silveira
Margarete Axt
author_sort Paloma Dias Silveira
collection DOAJ
description This article addresses childhood, time and space through literature and philosophy. We begin with the assessment of Mikhail Bakhtin that leads to the formation of the concept of chronotope, analyzing the work of François Rabelais in the context of grotesque realism. Bakhtin constructs a philosophical perspective of open and collective time-space, freedom, and creation. In turn, the literature of Manoel de Barros embodies a chronotope, cementing a view of the world and men in contrast with meanings and values. This brings us to the understanding that Barros's poems portray a particular aesthetics similar to that assessed by Bakhtin. Barros's aesthetics is governed by a time-space relationship that associates childhood with creation, the time-space of uselessness and contemplation, the lowering of the gaze, rebirth and the creation of proximities between heterogeneous elements.
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spelling doaj.art-3435c3337ddd4ea59ad923836c0ad0802022-12-21T19:18:37ZengPontifícia Universidade Católica de São PauloBakhtiniana: Revista de Estudos do Discurso2176-45732176-45732015-04-01101189206Mikhail Bakhtin and Manoel de Barros: between Chronotope and ChildhoodPaloma Dias Silveira0Margarete Axt1UFRGSUFRGSThis article addresses childhood, time and space through literature and philosophy. We begin with the assessment of Mikhail Bakhtin that leads to the formation of the concept of chronotope, analyzing the work of François Rabelais in the context of grotesque realism. Bakhtin constructs a philosophical perspective of open and collective time-space, freedom, and creation. In turn, the literature of Manoel de Barros embodies a chronotope, cementing a view of the world and men in contrast with meanings and values. This brings us to the understanding that Barros's poems portray a particular aesthetics similar to that assessed by Bakhtin. Barros's aesthetics is governed by a time-space relationship that associates childhood with creation, the time-space of uselessness and contemplation, the lowering of the gaze, rebirth and the creation of proximities between heterogeneous elements.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2176-45732015000100176&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=enAestheticsChronotopeChildhood
spellingShingle Paloma Dias Silveira
Margarete Axt
Mikhail Bakhtin and Manoel de Barros: between Chronotope and Childhood
Bakhtiniana: Revista de Estudos do Discurso
Aesthetics
Chronotope
Childhood
title Mikhail Bakhtin and Manoel de Barros: between Chronotope and Childhood
title_full Mikhail Bakhtin and Manoel de Barros: between Chronotope and Childhood
title_fullStr Mikhail Bakhtin and Manoel de Barros: between Chronotope and Childhood
title_full_unstemmed Mikhail Bakhtin and Manoel de Barros: between Chronotope and Childhood
title_short Mikhail Bakhtin and Manoel de Barros: between Chronotope and Childhood
title_sort mikhail bakhtin and manoel de barros between chronotope and childhood
topic Aesthetics
Chronotope
Childhood
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2176-45732015000100176&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en
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