Microorganisms and Breast Cancer: An In-Depth Analysis of Clinical Studies

Breast cancer is a multifactorial disease that affects millions of women worldwide. Recent work has shown intriguing connections between microorganisms and breast cancer, which might have implications for prevention and treatment. This article analyzed 117 relevant breast cancer clinical studies lis...

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Main Authors: Naghmeh Naderi, Afshin Mosahebi, Norman R. Williams
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Pathogens
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/13/1/6
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author Naghmeh Naderi
Afshin Mosahebi
Norman R. Williams
author_facet Naghmeh Naderi
Afshin Mosahebi
Norman R. Williams
author_sort Naghmeh Naderi
collection DOAJ
description Breast cancer is a multifactorial disease that affects millions of women worldwide. Recent work has shown intriguing connections between microorganisms and breast cancer, which might have implications for prevention and treatment. This article analyzed 117 relevant breast cancer clinical studies listed on ClinicalTrials.gov selected using a bespoke set of 38 search terms focused on bacteria, viruses, and fungi. This was supplemented with 20 studies found from a search of PubMed. The resulting 137 studies were described by their characteristics such as geographic distribution, interventions used, start date and status, etc. The studies were then collated into thematic groups for a descriptive analysis to identify knowledge gaps and emerging trends.
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spelling doaj.art-3439ec9c277a47f49ddb165a2c7c630a2024-01-26T18:02:45ZengMDPI AGPathogens2076-08172023-12-01131610.3390/pathogens13010006Microorganisms and Breast Cancer: An In-Depth Analysis of Clinical StudiesNaghmeh Naderi0Afshin Mosahebi1Norman R. Williams2Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Royal Free Hospital, London NW3 2QG, UKDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Royal Free Hospital, London NW3 2QG, UKDivision of Surgery & Interventional Science, University College London, London W1W 7TY, UKBreast cancer is a multifactorial disease that affects millions of women worldwide. Recent work has shown intriguing connections between microorganisms and breast cancer, which might have implications for prevention and treatment. This article analyzed 117 relevant breast cancer clinical studies listed on ClinicalTrials.gov selected using a bespoke set of 38 search terms focused on bacteria, viruses, and fungi. This was supplemented with 20 studies found from a search of PubMed. The resulting 137 studies were described by their characteristics such as geographic distribution, interventions used, start date and status, etc. The studies were then collated into thematic groups for a descriptive analysis to identify knowledge gaps and emerging trends.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/13/1/6femalebreast neoplasmsfungibacteriaviruses
spellingShingle Naghmeh Naderi
Afshin Mosahebi
Norman R. Williams
Microorganisms and Breast Cancer: An In-Depth Analysis of Clinical Studies
Pathogens
female
breast neoplasms
fungi
bacteria
viruses
title Microorganisms and Breast Cancer: An In-Depth Analysis of Clinical Studies
title_full Microorganisms and Breast Cancer: An In-Depth Analysis of Clinical Studies
title_fullStr Microorganisms and Breast Cancer: An In-Depth Analysis of Clinical Studies
title_full_unstemmed Microorganisms and Breast Cancer: An In-Depth Analysis of Clinical Studies
title_short Microorganisms and Breast Cancer: An In-Depth Analysis of Clinical Studies
title_sort microorganisms and breast cancer an in depth analysis of clinical studies
topic female
breast neoplasms
fungi
bacteria
viruses
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/13/1/6
work_keys_str_mv AT naghmehnaderi microorganismsandbreastcanceranindepthanalysisofclinicalstudies
AT afshinmosahebi microorganismsandbreastcanceranindepthanalysisofclinicalstudies
AT normanrwilliams microorganismsandbreastcanceranindepthanalysisofclinicalstudies